备考2025山东省济宁市泗水县中学教师公开招聘题库及精品答案一单选题(共60题)1、下列关于孢子植物的叙述中，不正确的是（）。A.生长到一定时期会产生一种叫孢子的生殖细胞，靠孢子繁殖后代B.适于生活在水中或阴湿的环境中C.包括藻类植物、苔藓植物和蕨类植物等D.都没有根、茎、叶的分化【答案】 D2、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.the second is thelogical result of the firstB.the second offersthe main reason of the firstC.each presents thegood side of the Afghan societyD.both present theactions taken by the Afghan government【答案】 B3、中国古代“二十四节气”的命名反映了季节、物候现象、气候变化三种，是汉族劳动人民长期经验的积累和智慧的结晶。其中表示四季开始的四个节气分别为( )。A.春分、夏至、秋分、冬至B.立春、立夏、立秋、立冬C.小暑、大暑、小寒、大寒D.白露、寒露、小雪、大雪【答案】 B4、人际吸引的特征表现为认知协调、情感和谐和（）。A.态度一致B.行动一致C.观点一致D.相互理解和扶持【答案】 B5、我国中小学开设的语文、数学、外语等课程属于（）。A.活动课程B.潜在课程C.综合课程D.学科课程【答案】 D6、在以自我意识为核心的人格调控系统中，（）是自我意识在行为上的表现，是实现自我意识调节的最终环节。A.自我控制B.自我评价C.自我体验D.自我认识【答案】 A7、对“真诚不等于说实话”,理解不正确的是（ ）。A.表达真诚应有助于来访学生的成长。B.表达真诚可以采用非言语行为C.表达真诚可以说些假话。D.表达真诚并非有啥说啥。【答案】 C8、1885年，清政府正式设立台湾行省，刘铭传为首任巡抚，赴任之后刘铭传立即向自己的老上司，坐镇天津的直属总督李鸿章请示机宜，并于当天中午得到回复，两人的通讯方式为( )。A.飞机B.电报C.电话D.轮船【答案】 B9、进行历史教材分析的首要步骤是( )。A.充分了解学生B.研读课本内容C.钻研历史课程标准D.把握学科新发展【答案】 C10、发散思维的基本特征没有（）。A.多样性B.独创性C.流畅性D.变通性【答案】 A11、 扬琴是()。A.弹拨乐器B.打击乐器C.击弦乐器D.吹奏乐器【答案】 C12、生物进化的基本单位是（）。A.个体B.群落C.种群D.生态系统【答案】 C13、I remember being a student teacher in1974, sitting for two weeks in the back of my cooperating teachers classroomwatching her teach carefully before I had my chance to try. Her lessons flowed 16from beginning to end, leading me to believe that teaching would be easy. Iremember how 17 I was the first time I stood in front of25 ninth-graders and attempted to teach them Spanish.A.FranklyB.PersonallyC.PreviouslyD.Obviously【答案】 D14、18世纪中期，乾隆皇帝对英国商人送他的时钟不屑一顾，说中小民无此物者甚众。对此现象下列评价确切的是( )。A.乾隆皇帝为维护国家尊严。痛斥侵略者的野心B.乾隆皇帝认为中国农民年勤劳，不需要闹钟C.是小农经济下一种天朝上国心态的反映D.乾隆皇帝为维护天朝国体。担心民众玩物丧志【答案】 C15、在山区常有河流流过的地形是()。A.山脊B.山谷C.山顶D.陡崖【答案】 B16、把道德情感的培养置于中心地位的德育模式是（ ）。 A.认知模式B.体谅模式C.社会模仿模式D.说理教育模式【答案】 B17、“艰苦奋斗，玉汝于成”“一粥一饭，当思来之不易”“半丝半缕，恒念物力维艰”这些名言警句对我们的启示是（）。A.艰苦奋斗，勤俭节约B.树立理想，执着追求C.生于忧患，死于安乐D.承担责任，服务社会【答案】 A18、根据以下材料，回答A.shallowB.complexC.troublesomeD.negative【答案】 B19、在杂交育种实验中，将纸袋套在花上的目的是（）。A.保持开花的温度和水分B.防止花粉成熟后散失C.防止白花传粉D.防止外来花粉的干扰【答案】 D20、一张葛优20多年前在我爱我家里颓废地躺在沙发上的剧照，竟然成了2016年夏天的网红和表情包。对于网友来说，“葛优躺”是一种压力之下的释放和自我调侃，本无可厚非，但对于公职人员而言，“葛优躺”就是慵、懒、散的代名词，拒绝“葛优躺”需要公职人员在工作中（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 C21、制约教育的性质、领导权和受教育权的决定因素是（）。A.政治经济制度B.社会生产力C.人口数量与质量D.文化习俗【答案】 A22、构成细胞器的膜具有的共同点是（）。A.结构特点相同B.都附着有核糖体C.脂质和蛋白质的比例相同D.都可以转化成细胞膜【答案】 A23、在实践中，股份有限公司常用的股利政策主要包括（）类型。A.剩余股利政策B.固定或者稳定增长股利政策C.固定股利支付率政策D.低正常股利加额外股利政策E.高股利加额外股利政策【答案】 A24、中国古代“二十四节气”的命名反映了季节、物候现象、气候变化三种，是汉族劳动人民长期经验的积累和智慧的结晶。其中表示四季开始的四个节气分别为( )。A.春分、夏至、秋分、冬至B.立春、立夏、立秋、立冬C.小暑、大暑、小寒、大寒D.白露、寒露、小雪、大雪【答案】 B25、根据以下材料，回答题A.those