备考2025广东省湛江市雷州市中学教师公开招聘考前冲刺试卷B卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、根据以下材料，回答A.The coffee cup in the office must be putin the microwave to cleanB.Its easy to get infected if you oftenuse the same unwashed cupC.The coffee cup shouldnt be shared inthe officeD.It s good way to grow bacteria in anunwashed cup【答案】 C2、下列对实验的相关叙述，正确的是（）。A.观察根尖分生组织细胞的有丝分裂实验中，制片流程为解离一染色一漂洗一制片B.探索淀粉酶对淀粉和蔗糖的专一性作用时，可用碘液代替斐林试剂进行鉴定C.纸层析法分离叶绿体色素的实验结果表明，叶绿素b在层析液中溶解度最低D.健那绿可以使活细胞中的叶绿素呈现蓝绿色【答案】 C3、“拿16世纪的意大利来说在外部因素使其丧失了经济强国的地位之后，内部文化仍可达到巅峰。”这里所说的“外部因素”是指( )。A.商业革命B.价格革命C.文艺复兴D.工业革命【答案】 A4、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.The AfghanfamersB.Best place forheroinC.LoanmarriageD.Man is born withgready nature【答案】 C5、在我国，对教师概念进行全面科学的界定的法律是( )。A.中华人民共和国宪法B.中华人民共和国教育法C.中华人民共和国教师法D.中华人民共和国义务教育法【答案】 C6、教学取得成功的内因是（）。A.教师的主导作用B.学校的管理作用C.教材的媒介作用D.学生的主体作用【答案】 D7、旱天雷属于哪类乐种?()A.福建南音B.江南丝竹C.河北吹歌D.广东音乐【答案】 D8、古代两河流域的人们创造的文字是( )。A.象形文字B.楔形文字C.甲骨文D.拉丁文【答案】 B9、 简谱中“0”的名称读作()。A.休止符B.全休止符C.四分休止符D.八分音符【答案】 A10、“每逢佳节倍思亲。”追根溯源，这种珍惜亲情、渴望相聚的情结源于宗法制。下列对宗法制的理解不正确的是( )。A.最大的特点是嫡长子继承制B.大、小宗的身份是一成不变的C.有利于统治集团内部的团结D.等级森严，大宗对小宗有统辖权【答案】 B11、白石道人歌曲是( )词人姜夔所写。A.南宋B.北宋C.明代D.清代【答案】 A12、教师威信的实质是( )。A.教师的能力高B.教师的学识高C.教师的威严D.师生之间的良好关系【答案】 D13、良渚文化的核心是（ ）。A.玉器B.石器C.陶器D.瓷器【答案】 A14、根据以下材料，回答A.Uninvited visitors are welcome in MiddleEastern officeB.In Britain, business visitors can stayas long as they likeC.In China, people may greet a foreigners entering a school with clappingD.In the Arab world, saying nofor 3 times until it is accepted【答案】 B15、“权利的真正源泉在于义务。”对这句话理解正确的是（）。A.权利的实现需要义务的履行B.履行义务必然要享受权利C.必须先履行义务.后享受权利D.公民的权利.都以自己履行义务而获得【答案】 A16、周访字士达，本汝南安城人也。汉末避地江南，至访四世。吴平，因家庐江寻阳焉。访少沉毅，谦而能让，果于断割，周穷振乏，家无余财。为县功曹，时陶侃为散吏，访荐为主簿，相与结友，以女妻侃子瞻。访察孝廉，除郎中、上甲令，皆不之官。 A.因家庐江寻阳焉 弘因阵乱突围而出B.时有与访同姓名者 与贼战，斩首数百C.轶将周广烧城以应访 访作长岐枨以距之D.弘大掷宝物于城外 又破之，奔于临贺【答案】 A17、下列有关免疫的叙述正确的是()。A.人体的前两道防线不具有特异性B.抗体主要分布在血清中，所以人体被病菌侵染后只要注射血清就可以治疗疾病C.艾滋病病毒侵入人体后主要破坏B淋巴细胞，从而破坏人体的免疫系统D.吞噬细胞的吞噬作用没有特异性，因此只在非特异性免疫过程中起作用【答案】 A18、根据以下材料，回答题A.hateB.loveC.botherD.intend【答案】 C19、下列书论中属于宋代的是A.张怀瓘的书断B.米芾的书史C.张彦远的法书要录D.孙过庭的书谱【答案】 B20、1991年，苏联解体，“冷战”结束，但“冷战”的“化石”仍然存在。属于“冷战”的“化石”的是( )。A.北约B.华约C.欧盟D.世界贸易组织【答案】 A21、Everyone becomes a little more forgetful as they get older, but mens minds decline more than womens, according to the results of a worldwide survey.A.womens minds perform better than mensB.mens minds decline more with ageC.everyone becomes a little more forgetful as they get olderD.a survey on humans mind decline was done recently【答案】 B22、“在权利方面，人们生来是而且始终是自由平等，法律是公共意志的表现，所有公民有权参与法律的制定”，上述文字最有可能出自( )。A.人权宣言B.解放黑人奴隶宣言C.权利法案D.汉谟拉比法典【答案】 A23、People appreciate _ with himbecause he h