.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.ThereisEuropeanwolfinthezoo.Idontlikeitbecauseitisdangerous.A.aB.anC.theD./答案A本题考查冠词的用法。第一句句意为“那个动物园里有一匹来自欧洲的狼”,European前的不定冠词要用a。故答案为A。2.Mybrotherisgoodatplayingviolin.Iamgoodatplayingtennis.A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the答案Cplaytheviolin是固定搭配,意为“拉小提琴”;playtennis是固定搭配,意为“打网球”。故答案为C。3.(2018天津和平区期末)Thereweremanyworld-famousmusicianslivinginnineteenthcentury.A.aB.anC./D.the答案Dinthenineteenthcentury是固定搭配,意为“在十九世纪”,故答案为D。4.(2017天津中考)Whichdoyouprefer,traditionalWesternmusicpopmusic?Popmusic.A.butB.asC.orD.from答案C本题考查or的用法。问句的含义是“传统的西方音乐或流行音乐,你更喜欢哪一个”,此处所缺的词是or“或者”。5.(2017山西大学附中3月调研)Tinalikesmusicverymuch,andshewantstobeagreat.A.teacherB.driverC.musician答案C根据题干中的“Tina很喜欢音乐”可推断,她想当一名伟大的音乐家,故答案为C。6.(2018天津和平区期末)Thesebeautifulmademethinkofmygrandma.A.pieceofmusicsB.pieceofmusicC.piecesofmusicsD.piecesofmusic答案Dmusic是不可数名词,没有复数形式,先排除A和C;piece用复数形式pieces,故答案为D。7.Theyaretalkingabouthowtowalkthetunnelquickly.A.overB.acrossC.throughD.above答案C本题考查介词辨析。表示“穿越隧道”要用介词through。故答案为C。8.(2017江苏连云港中考)deliciousfoodyouservedustonight!Thankyouverymuch!Imgladthatyouenjoyedit.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata答案C本题考查感叹句的结构。感叹不可数名词food要用what,而且what后不必加冠词。9.Jennyismysisterandsheisthreeyearsthanme.A.older;olderB.elder;elderC.older;elderD.elder;older答案Deldersister意为“姐姐”,其中elder只能作定语;older是比较级,作表语。故答案为D。10.Yourbrotherhardlyplaysfootball,?A.doesheB.doesntheC.isntheD.ishe答案A考查反意疑问句。陈述部分含有否定词hardly,故反意疑问部分要用肯定形式,故答案为doeshe。11.(2017福建漳州期末)CanAnnspeakChineseorJapanese?Shecanspeakitverywell.A.Yes,shecan.B.No,shecant.C.ShecanspeakChinese.答案C选择疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答,故答案为C。12.(2017山东青岛中考)CanIcometodayortomorrow?isOK.Imbusytodayandtomorrow.A.EitherB.NeitherC.EachD.None答案B问句问的是“我能今天来还是明天来”,根据答语中的“我今天和明天都很忙”可推断,今天和明天都不行,故所缺的词是neither。13.(2015山东临沂中考)Whathappenswhenyouhearastrangenoiseatnight,orfindabigspiderinthecornerofyourbedroom?Itoftenmakesus.A.jumpB.tojumpC.jumpingD.jumped答案A使役动词make后跟省略to的不定式作宾补,构成makesb.dosth.结构。故答案为A项。14.(2018河北中考)Lookatthepicture.ThetopfiveTVplaysinit.A.listB.arelistedC.willlistD.willbelisted答案B本题考查被动语态的用法。主语是ThetopfiveTVplays,它和list之间是被动关系,要用被动语态,先排除A和C;再根据本题语境可推断,时态是一般现在时,故答案为B。15.Didyoucatchthefirstsubwaythismorning?No,Ididnt.IthadstartedmovingIcouldgetonit.A.beforeB.sinceC.afterD.assoonas答案A本题考查连词的用法。根据“没有赶上第一列地铁”可推断,在我能上地铁之前,它已经开始启动了,故所缺的连词是before。.语法选择(每小题1分,共15分)(2018广东广州中考)XianXinghaiwasaveryfamousmusicianinChina.Hewroteoneofthegreatestpiecesofmusicofthe20thcentury.Inhisshortlifehewrote1300songsandanopera.XianwasborninPanyu,Guangdong,Chinain1905.Becausehisfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,Xianmovedfromplacetoplacewith2mother.Hebeganlearningtoplay3violinwhenhewas20yearsold.Inthebeginning,hisviolinwas4cheapandbadlymadethathe5notplayitwell.Hisfriendslaughedathim.Xiandidnotstop6andsoonshowedhistalent.In1934,hewasoneofthefirstChinesestudents7studiedinaspecialmusicschoolinParis.Beforehe8,Xianbe-cametheschoolsbeststudent9wonseveralprizesforhistalents.In1935,hereturnedtoChinaandhelpedfightagainsttheJapanesearmy.Later,hecametoYanan10musicatacollege.11therewerenopianosinYananatthattime,Xianstillwrote12ofhismostimpor-tantmusicthere,includingTheYellowRiverCantata,hismostfamouswork.InMay1940,Xian13totheSovietUnionbytheChineseCommunistPartytowritemusicformovies.IntheSovietUnion,lifewasvery14.Xiangotsickandlaterdiedofalungillness15October30,1945,agedonly40.Xiansmusic,however,livesoninthepeopleshearts.1.A.nearB.nearlyC.nearbyD.nearer2.A.heB.himC.hisD.hes3.A.aB.anC.theD.this4.A.soB.suchC.veryD.much5.A.needB.mayC.shouldD.could6.A.practiseB.practisingC.topractiseD.practised7.A.whatB.whichC.whomD.who8.A.leaveB.leavesC.leftD.wasleaving9.A.andB.butC.asD.or10.A.teachB.taughtC.teachingD.toteach11.A.IfB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Because12.A.anyB.littleC.fewD.some13.A.sentB.wassentC.hassentD.wassending14.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest15.A.atB.inC.onD.by答案1.B此处要用副词表示“差不多”的意思,故答案为B项。2.C此处要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词mother,故答案为C项。3.Cplaytheviolin拉小提琴,固定短语,故答案为C项。4.A根据设空后的cheapandbadlymadethat可知此处考查so.that.结构,故答案为A项。5.D根据句意可知此处表示他的小提琴太便宜、做工太差了以至于他不能演奏得很好。故答案为D项。6.Bstopdoingsth.停止做某事;stoptodosth.停下来去做某事。根据固定结构可排除A、D项,根据句意可知冼并没有停止练习,所以此处要用动名词,故答案为B项。7.D此处要用关系代词who指代表示人的先行词students,并在从句中作主语,故答案为D项。8.C根据全文主体时态可知此处要用一般过去时,故答案为C项。本题干扰项为D项,leave为瞬间动词,beleaving表示即将发生的动作,意思与语境不符。9.A此处用连词and连接两个并列的谓语动词,故答案为A项。10.D此处要用不定式作状语,表达他去延安的目的,故答案为D项。11.B此处用连词although引导让步状语从句,故答案为B项。12.D冼仍然在那里写了一些他最重要的音乐,根据句意可知答案为D项。13.B主语Xian和send存在被动的逻辑关系,因此要用被动语态,并根据时间状语InMay1940可知此处要用一般过去时,故答案为B项。14.A根据very修饰形容词或副词的原级的语法规则可知答案为A项。15.Con用于表示某一具体日期的前面,故答案为C项。.阅读理解(每小题2分,共18分)A(2017福建漳州期末)SpanishDancingSpanishDancingisfunandeasytolearn.ComeandlearnthiswonderfuldancefromSpain.Place:JohnSmithsDate:July131Price:￥60Time:7:30pm9:30pmTel:301-2768ChineseKungFuInterestedinChineseKungFu?Comeandjoinusrightnow!Place:PeoplesGymDate:July1August31Price:￥500Time:8:00am10:00am&7:00pm9:00pmTel:271-4699LivePopMusicEnjoythemusicfromSalina,thefamouspopsinger.Place:themusichallDate:July2022Price:￥200￥250Time:8:00pm10:00pmShowsDaqianMuseumDaqianMuseumhasover1,000piecesonshow(展览)here.ComeandseethewholeofChinesehistory!Place:DaqianMuseumDate:July1August31Price:￥50(halfforstudents)Time:MondaytoFriday:8:30am5:30pmWeekends:9:00am8:00pmTel:271-13991.Ifyouwanttolearndancing,youcangoto.A.DaqianMuseumB.themusichallC.JohnSmithsD.PeoplesGym2.YoucanenjoySalinasmusicat.A.9:00pmonJuly23B.8:30amonJuly22C.8:00pmonJuly21D.9:30pmonJuly193.IfyouwanttolearnChineseKungFu,youcancall.A.301-2768B.271-1399C.271-1299D.271-46994.ThereisabigshowonChinesehistoryat.A.DaqianMuseumB.themusichallC.JohnSmithsD.PeoplesGym5.IfMrLeegoestothemuseumwithhis9-year-oldson,howmuchshouldtheypay(支付)?A.￥50.B.￥75.C.￥100.D.￥125.答案1.C根据SpanishDancing中的“Place:JohnSmiths”可知答案为C。2.C根据LivePopMusic中的日期“Date:July2022”和时间“Time:8:00pm10:00pm”可知答案为C。3.D根据ChineseKungFu中的电话信息可知答案为D。4.A根据ShowsDaqianMuseum中的地点可知答案为A。5.B根据ShowsDaqianMuseum中的价格信息“Price:￥50(halfforstudents)”可计算出,Mr.Lee和9岁的儿子一起去的话,需要花75元。B(2018四川德阳中考)MoststudentsinAmericalikepopularmusic.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentothemusicbeforeclass,afterclassandatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.Adultdriverslistentothemusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutthesports,theweatherandthelifeofAmericanpeople.Mostoftheradioprogramsaremusic.Popularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseinmanyplaces.Oncethepopularsingerisheardalloverthecountry,youngpeoplewillbuyhisorherCDsortapes.Someofthemoneyfromthemgoestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,mostoftheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeana-tionalstar.ThereareotherkindsofmusicthatareimportanttoAmericans.OneiscalledfolkmusicwhichtellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Anotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Itwasstartedbycowboyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowswhichtheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.6.Fromthispassagewecanlearn.A.adultdriverslistentotheworldnewsB.mostAmericanstudentslikecountrymusicC.mostAmericanstudentslikepopularmusicD.adultdriversplaythemusicwithlargespeakers7.Howmanykindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.8.Popularmusicsingerscanbecomenationalstars.A.bymakingaCDortapeB.bymakinglotsofmoneyC.bytakingpartincompetitionsD.bygoingtootherplacestoperform9.Whatsthecountrymusictodayabout?A.Countrylifeandlove.B.Schoollifeinthecountry.C.Lifeofwesterncowboys.D.CommonlifeofAmericans.答案6.C根据第一段中的“MoststudentsinAmericalikepopularmusic.”可知,大多数美国学生喜欢流行音乐,故答案为C。7.B第一段到第三段中讲的音乐类型是“流行音乐”;在第四段中提到了“Oneiscalledfolkmusic.Anotheriscalledwesternorcountrymu-sic.”可知,一共提到了三种音乐类型,故答案为B。8.A根据第三段中的“TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseinmanyplaces.”可知答案为A。9.A根据第四段中的“Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.”可知答案为A。.任务型阅读(每小题3分,共15分)(2018天津滨海新区期末)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。ManyChinesepeoplelikeAmericancountrymusic,suchasthesongsofJohnDenver.Butsomepeoplestilldontknowwhencountrymusicbe-gan.Countrymusicisfromthefolkmusic(民间音乐)intheeastofAmerica.There,peoplesangwhentheyplayedtheviolinandguitar.Theysangabouteverydaylife,loveandtheirproblems(问题).Sosometimesthesongswerealittlesad.Oneofthemostpopular(最受欢迎的)countrymusicsingersisJohnDen-ver;heisalsoveryfamoustotheChinese.ForDenver,musicisalanguageandhesaysmusiccanbringpeopletogether.Wewillunderstand(理解)eachotherbetterthroughmusic.Peoplearedifferentincolourandtheymayspeakdifferentlanguages,butpeoplearethesameinmindandbody.Allofthemlovemusicandcanunderstandmusic.TheworldlostagreatmanwhenJohnDenverdiedin1997.Buthismusicandwordswillliveon.1.JohnDenverisagreat.2.AmericancountrymusicisfromthefolkmusicofAmerica.3.Sometimesthesongswerebecausetheysangabouteverydaylife,loveandtheirproblems.4.Peoplecanunderstandeachotherbetter.5.JohnDenverdied.答案1.(American)singer2.intheeast3.(alittle)sad4.throughmu-sic5.in1997.短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)从方框中选出合适的词,并用其适当形式填空himhobbysellhealthremembercallsoundfamousthoughsongElvisPresleywasoneofthemostpopularAmericansingers.HemadetheRock&Rollmusicpopulararoundtheworld.He1millionsofrecord-ingsandmademanysuccessfulfilms.Hewas2thekingofRock&Roll.ElvisPresleywasborninapoorfamilyin1935.3hewasveryyoung,hisparentsoftentookhimtochurch.Helearnedtosinginthechurch.Whenhewasatschool,hewasnotagoodstudent.Hisonly4wassinging.In1955Elvisrecordedsome5forhismothersbirthday.Thepeopleattherecordingstudio(录音棚)liked6songsandmusic.Itwascoun-tryandwesternmusic,butit7alittlelikeblues.Lateron,Elvismethismanager,TomParker.TomParkerhelpedhimgiveconcerts.HealsomadenewrecordingsforElvis.SoonElvisbecame8.ThenElviswenttoHollywoodandbegantoplaytheroleinfilms.ButElvisbegantotakedrugsandhewasinpoor9.Hediedattheageof42.Hewillbe10bymillionsoffansallovertheworld.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.答案1.sold2.called3.Though4.hobby5.songs6.his7.sounded8.famous9.health10.remembered.根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)1.你不喜欢流行音乐,是吗?Youdontlikepopmusic,?2.多么令人兴奋的比赛啊!我都等不及要去看了。!Icantwaittowatchit.3.那些礼物使莉萨觉得开心。ThepresentsmadeLisa.4.他不仅会弹吉他,还会画画。Hecanplaytheguitarpaint.5.我五岁的时候开始学习拉小提琴。Istartedtolearntoplaytheviolinoffive.答案1.doyou2.Whatanexcitingmatch3.feelhappy4.notonly;butalso5.attheage.书面表达(共17分)冼星海是一位伟大的古典音乐和传统音乐作曲家。1905年他出生于中国澳门,后来到巴黎学习音乐。在抗日战争时期(Anti-JapaneseWar),他仅用6天就写出了著名的黄河大合唱(TheYellowRiverCantata)。不幸的是(unfortunately),他于1945年去世,年仅40岁。要求:1.词数为7080。2.注意条理清晰、要点全面。答案Onepossibleversion:XianXinghaiisoneofthegreatestcomposersofclassicalandtraditionalmusic.HewasborninMacao,China,in1905andstudiedmusicinParislater.DuringtheAnti-JapaneseWar,hecamebacktohismotherland.HeonlyspentsixdaysfinishingwritingTheYellowRiverCantata.Unfortu-nately,hediedattheageof40in1945.HewassofamousthatalltheChi-nesepeoplewillrememberhimforever.