Unit 4Body language必必 修修 4 4栏目导航知识要点导航知识要点导航知识要点点击知识要点点击知识要点巩固知识要点巩固知识要点知识要点导航导航重点单词1_ vt.代表；象征2_ n宿舍3_ n食堂 4_ n飞行；航班5_ vt.& vi.接近；靠近；走近n接近；方法；途径 6_ vi.猛冲；突进7_ n成年人；成人adj.成人的；成熟的 8_ n西班牙9_ n意大利 10_ adj.可能的representdormitorycanteenflightapproachdashadultSpainItalylikely重点单词11_ n十字路口 12_ adj.面部的13_ n作用；功能；职能vi.起作用；运转 14_ n安逸；舒适vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)15_ adj.错误的；假的 16_ n拳头17_ vi.打呵欠 18_ vi.& vt.拥抱19_ n等级；军衔 20_ n陈述；说明_ vt.陈述；声明21_ vi.& vt.迎接；问候_ n迎接；问候；招呼crossroadsfacialfunctioneasefalsefistyawnhugrankstatementstategreetgreeting重点单词22_ n社团；联系；联想_ vt.把联系起来23_ adj.好奇的_ adv.好奇地_ n好奇心24_ vt.保护；保卫_ n防御；保卫 25._ adj.主要的_ n大多数 26_ vt.误解；误会_ n误解；误会27_ adj.口语的_ adj.未说出口的；非口语的28_ adv.真实地；真诚地；真正地_ adj.真实的_ n真理29_ n怒气；怒火_ adj.生气的30_ adj.主观的_ adj.客观的 associationassociatecuriouscuriouslycuriositydefenddefencemajormajoritymisunderstandmisunderstandingspokenunspokentrulytruetruthangerangrysubjectiveobjective重点短语1_ 防御；保卫以免受2_ 很可能；有希望3_ 总的来说；通常 4_ 舒适；快活；自由自在5_ 丢脸 6_ 背对；背弃7_ 相反地 defend againstbe likely toin generalat easelose faceturn ones back toon the contrary知识要点点击知识要点点击1 1representvt.代表；象征；描绘；陈述；体现；表现_ (represent) our school, Im glad to tell you something about these activities.我非常高兴代表我们学校告诉你们有关这些活动的一些事情。You should represent your complaints about the new discipline _ the management.你们应向管理部门说明你们对新规章制度的不满。Is a questionnaire answered by 500 people truly _ (represent) of the population as a whole?由500人参加的问卷调查能真正代表所有民众吗？Representingtorepresentative2 2approachvt.& vi.接近；靠近；处理，对付n接近；靠近；方法；途径；路径；通道【比较网站】The students approach their monitor _ advice about ordering the meal.学生们找到班长就点餐征求意见。All the approaches _ the palace were guarded by troops.通往宫殿的所有道路都有军队把守。As Teachers Day _ (approach), our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year.随着教师节的临近，我们班决定今年举行一场晚会，以另一种方式庆祝这个重要的节日。【提示】 表示“来临”的表达有：be approaching, be drawing near, be around the corner。fortowas approaching3 3defencenU保卫；防卫【比较网站】It is said that the murderer has employed a famous lawyer _ (defend) him.据说那个杀人犯聘请了一位著名的律师为他辩护。All the people, men and women, young and old, were fighting against the flood in _ (defend) of their own homes.所有的人，无论男女老少，都在与洪水作斗争，保卫自己的家园。to defenddefence1 1in generalgenerally (speaking)总的来说；通常as a general rule 一般而言；通常on the whole 总的来说as a whole 就整体上来看in a word 总之，简言之in short 简言之Generally2 2at ease舒服；快活；自由自在withyour3 3lose face(lose ones face)丢脸；丢面子【提示】 face这里是抽象概念，意为“面子”，不用复数形式。lose courage 丧失勇气lose heart 泄气；灰心lose no time 刻不容缓lose ones heart to 爱上；钟情于lose ones life 丧生lose ones way 迷路lose sight of 看不见；忽略lose weight 减肥had lost1 1 动词不定式作后置定语【句式点拨】当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级等修饰时或前有next, only, last等时，常用动词不定式作后置定语。动词不定式作定语用来修饰的词通常是抽象名词，常见的有：ability, chance, ambition, offer, anxiety, answer, reply, attempt, belief等。Addams became the first American woman _ (win) the Nobel Peace Prize in 1931在1931年，亚当斯成为第一位获得诺贝尔和平奖的美国女性。He is always the first _ (bear) hardships and the last _ (enjoy) comforts.他是一个总是吃苦在前，享乐在后的人。to winto bearto enjoy2 2be likely to do sth可能做某事【句式点拨】sb/sth be likely to do sthIt is likely that意为“某人/某物可能”。该句中likely为形容词。to sufferIt