进入夏天，少不了一个热字当头，电扇空调陆续登场，每逢此时，总会想起进入夏天，少不了一个热字当头，电扇空调陆续登场，每逢此时，总会想起那一把蒲扇。蒲扇，是记忆中的农村，夏季经常用的一件物品。记忆中的故那一把蒲扇。蒲扇，是记忆中的农村，夏季经常用的一件物品。记忆中的故乡，每逢进入夏天，集市上最常见的便是蒲扇、凉席，不论男女老少，个个手持乡，每逢进入夏天，集市上最常见的便是蒲扇、凉席，不论男女老少，个个手持一把，忽闪忽闪个不停，嘴里叨叨着一把，忽闪忽闪个不停，嘴里叨叨着“怎么这么热怎么这么热”，于是三五成群，聚在大树，于是三五成群，聚在大树下，或站着，或随即坐在石头上，手持那把扇子，边唠嗑边乘凉。孩子们却在周下，或站着，或随即坐在石头上，手持那把扇子，边唠嗑边乘凉。孩子们却在周围跑跑跳跳，热得满头大汗，不时听到围跑跑跳跳，热得满头大汗，不时听到“强子，别跑了，快来我给你扇扇强子，别跑了，快来我给你扇扇”。孩。孩子们才不听这一套，跑个没完，直到累气喘吁吁，这才一跑一踮地围过了，这时子们才不听这一套，跑个没完，直到累气喘吁吁，这才一跑一踮地围过了，这时母亲总是，好似生气的样子，边扇边训，母亲总是，好似生气的样子，边扇边训，“你看热的，跑什么？你看热的，跑什么？”此时这把蒲扇，此时这把蒲扇，是那么凉快，那么的温馨幸福，有母亲的味道！蒲扇是中国传统工艺品，在是那么凉快，那么的温馨幸福，有母亲的味道！蒲扇是中国传统工艺品，在我国已有三千年多年的历史。取材于棕榈树，制作简单，方便携带，且蒲扇的表我国已有三千年多年的历史。取材于棕榈树，制作简单，方便携带，且蒲扇的表面光滑，因而，古人常会在上面作画。古有棕扇、葵扇、蒲扇、蕉扇诸名，实即面光滑，因而，古人常会在上面作画。古有棕扇、葵扇、蒲扇、蕉扇诸名，实即今日的蒲扇，江浙称之为芭蕉扇。六七十年代，人们最常用的就是这种，似圆非今日的蒲扇，江浙称之为芭蕉扇。六七十年代，人们最常用的就是这种，似圆非圆，轻巧又便宜的蒲扇。蒲扇流传至今，我的记忆中，它跨越了半个世纪，圆，轻巧又便宜的蒲扇。蒲扇流传至今，我的记忆中，它跨越了半个世纪，也走过了我们的半个人生的轨迹，携带着特有的念想，一年年，一天天，流向长也走过了我们的半个人生的轨迹，携带着特有的念想，一年年，一天天，流向长长的时间隧道，袅长的时间隧道，袅人教版七下Unit2SectionAGrammarFocus3ctake a showerget dressedget up一、一、what time/whenwhat time/whenwhat timewhat time与与whenwhen都可以对时间提问都可以对时间提问, ,表示表示“什么什么时候时候”。what timewhat time用来询问具体的时间点用来询问具体的时间点;when;when既可以询问具体的时间点既可以询问具体的时间点, ,还可以询问时间段。还可以询问时间段。具体用法如下具体用法如下: :(1)(1)对时间状语对时间状语( (具体的时间点具体的时间点) )提问时提问时, ,两者可以两者可以互换。互换。 What time/When does he go home?What time/When does he go home? 他几点他几点/ /什么时候回家什么时候回家? ? He goes home at half past four.He goes home at half past four. 他四点半回家。他四点半回家。(2)(2)向对方询问具体时间向对方询问具体时间( (几点几分几点几分) )时时, ,只能用只能用what time,what time,不能用不能用whenwhen。 What time is it? What time is it? 几点了几点了? ? Its five oclock.Its five oclock.五点了。五点了。(3)(3)询问年份、月份、日期等非具体时刻时询问年份、月份、日期等非具体时刻时, ,只能用只能用when,when,不能用不能用what timewhat time。 When do you usually watch TV?When do you usually watch TV? 你通常什么时候看电视你通常什么时候看电视? ? On Sunday.On Sunday. 在星期天。在星期天。二、频率副词的用法1.1.频率副词的含义频率副词的含义 频率副率副词表示表示动作作发生的生的频率率, ,通常用于一般通常用于一般现在在时中。常用的中。常用的频率副率副词按照按照频率率发生的高低排列生的高低排列: :alwaysalways( (总是是) ) usuallyusually( (通通常常) ) oftenoften( (经常常) ) sometimessometimes( (有有时)hardly everhardly ever( (几乎从不几乎从不) ) nevernever( (从不从不) )。如。如: : I always go to the movies on weekends. I always go to the movies on weekends. 周末我周末我总是去看是去看电影。影。 She usually gets up at six.She usually gets up at six.她通常六点她通常六点钟起床。起床。 Jim is never late for school. Jim is never late for school. 吉姆有吉姆有时在午餐后在午餐后弹钢琴。琴。2.2.频率副词的位置频率副词的位置 频率副率副词一般用于一般用于be be 动词、助、助动词或情或情态动词之后之后, ,实义动词之前。但之前。但sometimessometimes的位置比的位置比较灵活灵活, ,既可以放在句首既可以放在句首, ,也可以放也可以放在句中。如在句中。如: : He usually goes to school at 7:00 in the morning. He usually goes to school at 7:00 in the morning. 他通常在早上他通常在早上7:007:00去上学。去上学。 I am never late for school.I am never late for school.我上学从不我上学从不迟到。到。 Sometimes he watches TV on Friday evening.Sometimes he watches TV on Friday evening. 他有他有时周五晚上看周五晚上看电视。What time do you usually get up?I usually get up at six thirty.What time do they get dressed?They always get dressed at seven twenty.What time does Rick eat breakfast?He eats breakfast at seven oclock.When does Scott go to work?He always goes to work at eleven oclock. Hes never late.When do your friends exercise?They usually exercise on weekends.Grammar Focus3a. Write answers or questions. Use always, usually or never.1.What time do you get up on school days? _2. _? Rick always gets up at 6:20.3. What time do you have breakfast? _4. _ Anna never eats breakfast.5. What time does your best friend go to school? _ I usually get up at 6:30.What time does Rick usually get upI usually have breakfast at 6:45.When/What time does Anna usually eat breakfast?He/She always goes to school at 7:15. 3b. 3b. Write about something you always do, something you usually do and something you never do.always_usually_ _never_I always get up at 6:30.I usually go to school at 7:00.I never exercise in the morning.1.My sister usually gets up 1.My sister usually gets up at 6:30at 6:30.(.(对画画线部分提部分提问) ) does your sister usually get up?does your sister usually get up?2.We will go to the library 2.We will go to the library after schoolafter school.(.(对画画线部分提部分提问) ) will you go to the library?will you go to the library?3.They do their homework at home at night.(3.They do their homework at home at night.(改改为一般疑一般疑问句句) ) they they their homework at home at night?their homework at home at night?4.He always brushes his teeth at 7:40 a.m.(4.He always brushes his teeth at 7:40 a.m.(改改为否定句否定句) ) He He his teeth at 7:40 a.m.his teeth at 7:40 a.m.5.Rick often 5.Rick often does sports in the morningdoes sports in the morning.(.(对画画线部分提部分提问) ) Rick Rick in the morning?in the morning?WhatWhattimetime When When Do Do dodo nevernever brushesbrushes WhatWhat doesdoes dodo练一一练1.He always (exercise)with his best friend in the morning. 2.Rick usually (do)his homework before dinner. 3.They (be)never late for work. 4.What time Scott (go)to work? 5.My brother (notwatch)TV in the evening on school nights. exercises doesaredoes godoesnt watch练一一练用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空3cInterview three of your classmates. Find out what time they do these activities. Then give a report to the class.In our group, Li Fei usually gets up late on weekends. She gets up atHomework1.Practice the conversation in 2d orally.2.Write the report in 3c in the exercise-books.Thanks for listening！