thefirstGreatAmericanNovelfatheredModernAmericanLiteratureThebookmarkstheclimaxofTwainsliterarycreativity.ItisconsideredasthebestbookthatTwaineverproduced.Hemingwayoncedescribedthenoveltheonebookfromwhich“allmodernAmericanliteraturecomes”.Thisbookisabouthowtosettheslavesfreeandhowtocometrueonedreams.Themostrepresentativework:AdventuresofHuckleberryFinn(1884)哈克贝利费恩历险记第1页/共6页第一页，共7页。ThemeThebookcriticizesthehypocritical（虚伪(xwi)的）society,adultworld,religion,etc.Itsingsasongforfreedomandchildrensworld.Theauthorenjoystheboyhood.Thebookreflectstheauthorsownthinkingtothesocietyandhisdissatisfactiontothesocietyandreligion.Throughthekindheartedblackandtheuglywhite,thewriteraimedtopresenttheso-called“civilizedsociety”andtheuglyfeaturesofracediscrimination.第2页/共6页第二页，共7页。PlotHuckpretendhewasdeadbyasmarttrickinordertogetoutofhisfatherscontrol.Heencounteredtherun-awayNegroJim,andthenJimwentincompanywithhim.Intheirvoyage,theymettwofrauds(骗子(pinzi)）.Onecalledhimselfking，anotherduke.Andbecauseoftheking,Jimgotcaught.Byanunexpectedchance，TomandHuckgottogether.TheydeterminedtosetJimfree.Atlast,theymadeit.第3页/共6页第三页，共7页。MainCharacters:Tomclever,independent,imaginative,active,brave,just,emotionalTheidealsoffreedomandequalityareembodiedonhim.Heisdifferentfromothersandaheadofhistime.Tomisfullydeveloped.Inthefirstfewchapters,heisirresponsible,troublesome,andlikestoshowoff.Gradually,hebecomesmature.Hetestifiesthemurderinthecourt.HereceivesthepunishmentinsteadofBecky.HesavesBeckyfromthecave.Hecomesbacktoseehisaunt.HeconvincesHucktogobacktoWidowsandtrytogetcivilized.第4页/共6页第四页，共7页。Jimintelligent,practical,loyaltofriends,arun-awayblackslaveHuckbrave,courageous,gratefulforwhatpeoplegivehimHisliberalismformsasharpcontrastwiththeconservatismofthestubborntownpeople.AuntPollygood-hearted,atypicalcountrysideoldwomanSidsly,sneaky,mean第5页/共6页第五页，共7页。感谢您的观看(gunkn)！第6页/共6页第六页，共7页。内容(nirng)总结sly, sneaky, mean。感谢您的观看(gunkn)第七页，共7页。