四川省珙县巡场中学校四川省珙县巡场中学校 黄小琴黄小琴HowdidAliceandHeWeithinkofthenewride?Alicethoughtthatitlookedprettyscary.HeWeithoughtthatitwouldbefun.Aftertheride,AliceandHeWeitalkedabouttheirfeeling.Alicethoughtthatwasfun!Shewasscaredatfirst,butshoutingreallydidhelp.HeWeitoldAlicethat“Youneverknowuntilyoutrysomething.”AliceandHeWeitalkedaboutUncleBobs.Alicethoughtthisrestaurantlookedinteresting.Itseemedarockbandplaysthereeveryevening.HeWeisuggestedthattheycouldhavedinnerthere.1.打扰了，你知道我能在哪买到一些药？打扰了，你知道我能在哪买到一些药？Excuseme,doyouknowwhere_buysomemedicine?2.当然，顺着这条街有个超市。当然，顺着这条街有个超市。Sure.Theresasupermarketdownthestreet.3.请你告诉我怎样到邮局好吗？请你告诉我怎样到邮局好吗？Couldyoupleasetellme_gettothepostoffice?Icanhowto4.对不起，我不确定怎样到那。对不起，我不确定怎样到那。_,Iam_howtogetthere.5.你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始演奏吗？你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始演奏吗？Canyoutellus_playingthisevening?6.晚上晚上8点开始。点开始。Itstartsat8:00p.m.7.我想知道接下来我们该去哪儿。我想知道接下来我们该去哪儿。I_wherewe_.8.你应该试试那个新的乘骑设施。你应该试试那个新的乘骑设施。Youshouldtrythatnewrideoverthere.Sorrynotsurewhenthebandstartswondershouldgonext上一个单元我们已经学习了由上一个单元我们已经学习了由that和和whether,if引导的宾语从句。这个单元我引导的宾语从句。这个单元我们继续学习们继续学习由疑问词引导的宾语从句由疑问词引导的宾语从句。疑问词：疑问词：疑问代词疑问代词(what、whom、who、whose、which)疑问副词疑问副词(when、where、why、how)。语序语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,也也无论主从句间是什么引导词无论主从句间是什么引导词,宾语从宾语从句一律用陈述语序句一律用陈述语序,即即“引导词引导词+主主语语+谓语谓语+其他其他”。如：。如：CouldyoutellmewhereWeiFanglives?时态时态1.如果主句是一般现在时或一般将来时如果主句是一般现在时或一般将来时,宾语从句的时态不受限制宾语从句的时态不受限制,可根据实际可根据实际表达的需要来确定。如：表达的需要来确定。如：Jennyknowsthemanwasflyingakiteatthattime.YouwillunderstandwhyIdiditoneday.总有一天你会明白我为什么那样做。总有一天你会明白我为什么那样做。2.如果主句是一般过去时如果主句是一般过去时,宾语从句用过宾语从句用过去时态的某种形式。如：去时态的某种形式。如：Ithoughthehadgonetotownthatday.我以为他那天进城去了。我以为他那天进城去了。3.如果宾语从句叙述的是客观事实、如果宾语从句叙述的是客观事实、自然现象或科学真理等，从句不受主自然现象或科学真理等，从句不受主句时态的限制，用一般现在时。如：句时态的限制，用一般现在时。如：Hesaidtimeismoney.他说时间就是金钱。他说时间就是金钱。1.Heasked_forthecomputer.A.didIpayhowmuchB.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid2.“Haveyouseenthefilm?”heaskedme.Heaskedme_.A.hadIseenthefilmB.haveIseenthefilmC.ifIhaveseenthefilmD.whetherIhadseenthefilmDD3.“Youvealreadygotwell,haventyou?”sheasked.Sheasked_.A.ifIhavealreadygotwell,hadntyouB.whetherIhadalreadygotwellC.haveIalreadygotwellD.hadIalreadygotwell.B4.Heasked,“Howareyougettingalong?”Heasked_.A.howamIgettingalongB.howareyougettingalongC.howIwasgettingalongD.howwasIgettingalongC5.Heaskedme_toldmetheaccident.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose6.SheaskedmeifIknew_.A.whosepenisitB.whosepenitwasC.whosepenitisD.whosepenwasitCB问路时应注意：问路时应注意：1.问路时应首先说一声：问路时应首先说一声：“Excuseme.”这这样样可以引起对方的注意，又不失礼貌。可以引起对方的注意，又不失礼貌。2.当你没听清时，你可以说一声当你没听清时，你可以说一声“Excuseme,wouldyoupleasesayitagain?”(对不起，请对不起，请您再说一遍好吗您再说一遍好吗?)或或“Ibegyourpardon?”(对不起，请再说一遍好吗对不起，请再说一遍好吗?)等，礼貌地要求等，礼貌地要求对方重复一遍。对方重复一遍。4.问路时经常会用到问路时经常会用到“向左向左(右右)拐拐”这样的这样的表表达，英语对此有两种常见的说法，即达，英语对此有两种常见的说法，即turnleft(right)或或turntotheleft(right)。表示。表示“在左在左(右右)边边”，英语用介词，英语用介词on或或at均可。均可。3.问完路后，千万不要忘记向对方说句问完路后，千万不要忘记向对方说句“Thankyouforhelpingme.”或或“Thankyou.”4.Excuseme,wouldyoupleaseshowmethewaytothepostoffice?请告诉我去邮局怎么走好吗请告诉我去邮局怎么走好吗?3.Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhichisthewaytothenearesthospital?劳驾，请问去最近的医院怎么走劳驾，请问去最近的医院怎么走?2.Excuseme,butcanyoutellmethewaytothetrainstation?劳驾，请问去火车站怎么走劳驾，请问去火车站怎么走?1.Excuseme,canyoutellmewheretherailwaystationis?打扰一下，请问火车站在哪儿打扰一下，请问火车站在哪儿?用英语问路及其回答：用英语问路及其回答：5.Excuseme,wouldyoumindtellingmethewaytothepolicestation?劳驾，请告诉我去警察局怎么走好吗？劳驾，请告诉我去警察局怎么走好吗？6.Excuseme,howcanIgettoNo.1MiddleSchool?劳驾，请问去一中怎么走劳驾，请问去一中怎么走?7.Excuseme,isthistherightwaytothePeoplesPark?打扰了，请问去人民公园走这条路对吗打扰了，请问去人民公园走这条路对吗?9.Excuseme.DoyouknowhowIcangettoQiaotouMiddleSchool?=Excuseme.DoyouknowhowtogettoQiaotouMiddleSchool?请问，你知道怎样去桥头中学吗请问，你知道怎样去桥头中学吗?8.Excuseme.CouldyoutellmeifthereisaQiaotouMiddleSchoolnearhere?打扰了，请问桥头中学是否在这附近？打扰了，请问桥头中学是否在这附近？指路的方式指路的方式1.Takealongwiththisstreet,andisonyouleft.2.Godownthisway,andturnleftatthefirstcrossing,andyoullfindisrightthere,onyourleft.3.isbehind(near,nextto,ontheleftof)4.YoucanjusttakeNo.111bus,andgetoffatthesecondstation.Andyoullseeit.5.Look!isinfrontofusfaraway,rightthere!Rewrite the questions to make them more polite. 1.WherecanIbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?2.HowdoesthisCDplayerwork?3.HowdoIgettotheCentralLibrary?4.IstheItalianrestaurantnearbyopenonMondays?4a1.CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?2.Excuseme,doyouknowhowthisCDplayerworks?3.CanyoutellmehowtogettotheCentralLibrary?4.IwonderiftheItalianrestaurantnearbyisopenonMonday.4bWhat should each person ask in the following situations?1.Timisveryhungry.CouldyoutellmewhereIcangetsomethingtoeat?Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIcangettoanearbyrestaurant?Pardonme,doyouknowifthereisarestaurantaroundhere?2.Sallyneedstomailaletter.Excuse/Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethepostofficeis?IdliketoknowwhereIcanbuysomestamps.Doyouknowwherethenearestpostofficeis?3.Helenneedstoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.Excuse/Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewhenthebikeshopcloses?Doyouhappentoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses?Idliketoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.4.Beniswonderingiftheresabankintheshoppingcenter.Doyouknowwhethertheresabankintheshoppingcenter?Couldyoupleasetellmeiftheresabankintheshoppingcenter?Imwonderingifthereisabankintheshoppingcenter.4cWrite four questions that a tourist might ask about your town/city. Then role-play conversations with your partner.1.Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuyalocalphonecard?2.Pardonme,couldyoutellmewherethecentralbusstationis?3.Couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestsupermarketis?4.Excuseme,isthereafastfoodrestaurantnearby?1.请你到那后给我打个电话好吗？请你到那后给我打个电话好吗？2.请在这条路的尽头向右转。请在这条路的尽头向右转。3.你能告诉我在哪里可以买到一些邮票吗？你能告诉我在哪里可以买到一些邮票吗？4.你可否告诉我火车什么时候到达武汉？你可否告诉我火车什么时候到达武汉？Couldyougivemeacallwhenyougetthere?Pleaseturnrightattheendoftheroad.CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomestamps?CouldyoupleasetellmewhenthetrainwillarriveinWuhan? 假如你到一个陌生的城市去旅假如你到一个陌生的城市去旅游，你想向当地人了解一些关游，你想向当地人了解一些关于那个城市的东西。请编写一于那个城市的东西。请编写一个你和当地人的小对话。个你和当地人的小对话。