学练优九英上学练优九英上UnitSectionBUnitSectionB第二课时第二课时学习目标 Key words & phrases: born, ability, create, brain, active, attention, connect, overnight, review, knowledge, lifelong, wisely, pay attention to, connectwith Key sentences: 1. Everyone is born with the ability to learn. 2. Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. asking the teacher for help Is the habit good or bad? Why?Read and learnWords and expressionsability n.能力；才能能力；才能 brain n. 大脑大脑active adj. 活跃的；积极的活跃的；积极的 attention n. 注意；关注注意；关注 pay attention to 注意；关注注意；关注 connect v.（使）连接；与（使）连接；与.有联系有联系 review v. & n. 回顾；复习回顾；复习 knowledge n.知识；学问知识；学问wisely adv. 明智地；聪明地明智地；聪明地overnight adv. 一夜之间；在夜间一夜之间；在夜间课文展现课文展现2a What good learning habits can you think of? Make a list and discuss them with your partner.2b Read the passage quickly. Which four habits of successful learners are mentioned?1. Creating an interest in what they learn2. Practicing and learning from mistakes3. Developing their study skills4. Asking questions 阅读策略：阅读策略：USING DICTIONARIES This can help you find the definition that matches the context of the word in the text.定义定义 使用词典使用词典这可以帮你找到与文中词的语境相匹配的定义。这可以帮你找到与文中词的语境相匹配的定义。 How Can You Become a Successful Learner?Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.每个人天生都具有学习的能力每个人天生都具有学习的能力。能能 否否依靠；依赖依靠；依赖学习习惯学习习惯共同地共同地Creating an interest in what they learnStudies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored.激发他们对所学内容的兴趣激发他们对所学内容的兴趣study 研究研究头脑头脑更活跃更活跃注注 意意联系联系感到无聊感到无聊Practicing and learning from mistakesGood learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “use it or lose it”! Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. Practice makes perfect. Good learners are also not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.be good at 擅长于擅长于不用就作废不用就作废即使即使=even though熟能生巧。熟能生巧。be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事害怕做某事Developing their study skillsIt is not enough to just study hard. You have to know how to study. Good learners find out the best ways to learn well. For example, they may take notes by writing down keywords or by drawing mind maps. Good learners also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.找到；发现找到；发现画思维导图画思维导图Asking questionsGood learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning.Learning is a life-long journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.互相；彼此互相；彼此知识来源于质疑。知识来源于质疑。学习是一个终生的旅程学习是一个终生的旅程的一部分的一部分2c Read the passage again and answer the questions.1. Does the writer think that everyone is born with the ability to learn well? Do you agree? Why or why not?2. Why is it a good idea to connect something you need to learn with something you are interested in?3. W hat do the sayings “use it or lose it” and “practice makes perfect” mean? Do you agree with them?4. Do good learners learn from mistakes or are they afraid of making mistakes?5. W hat study skills does the writer talk about? Do you have those study skills?6. Do you agree that learning is a life-long journey? Why or why not?2c Read the passage again and answer the questions.1. Does the writer think that everyone is born with the ability to learn well? Do you agree? Why or why not?2. Why is it a good idea to connect something you need to learn with something you are interested in?3. What do the sayings “use it or lose it” and “practice makes perfect” mean? Do you agree with them?No, he doesnt.Yes, I do. Because whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.Because if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.1.Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.2.We should keep practicing what we have learned so that we can be good at it.3.Yes, I do.4. Do good learners learn from mistakes or are they afraid of making mistakes?5. What study skills does the writer talk about? Do you have those study skills ?6. Do you agree that learning is a life-long journey? Why or why not?学习技能学习技能They learn from mistakes.Taking notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps, looking for ways to review what they have learned, and doing this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.Yes. Because every day brings something new.2d Look up the following words from the passage in the dictionary. Then write a sentence for each word.brain n. connect v. overnight adv. attention n. review v. knowledge n. ability n. active adj. wisely adv.e.g. brain: A good way to train the brain is to do some math exercises every day.训练大脑训练大脑2e Do you think you are a good learner? What learning habits do you think are useful? Discuss with your group and share your ideas with the class.A: I think another way to become a successful learner is by trying to think about the same thing in different ways.B: I agree. I believe that .用不同的方式用不同的方式Phrases 1、whether or not与否与否 2、each other互相（两者），互相（两者），one another（三者以上）互相，彼此（三者以上）互相，彼此3、in common通常通常4、Everyone is born with the ability to learn.每个人与生带来的学习能力。每个人与生带来的学习能力。5、Creating an interest in what they learn学习中创造兴趣学习中创造兴趣6、pay attention to注意到注意到注意力集注意力集中到中到7、Your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.你的大脑越活跃，你的大脑越活跃，就越容易长时间集中精力学习它。就越容易长时间集中精力学习它。8、Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in.优优秀学生通常把兴趣和学习内容联系起来。秀学生通常把兴趣和学习内容联系起来。9、get bored疲倦，劳累疲倦，劳累10、Practicing and learning from mistakes（练习）实践和从错误中学习（练习）实践和从错误中学习11、“use it or lose it” “取舍取舍”12、Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。熟能生巧。13、Good learners are also not afraid of making mistakes优秀学生也优秀学生也不怕出错误。不怕出错误。14、Developing their study skills 提提高学习技能高学习技能15、It is not enough to just study hard.仅仅仅努力学习是不够的。仅努力学习是不够的。16、You have to know how to study.你必你必须知道怎样学习。须知道怎样学习。17、Good learners find out the best ways to learn well.优秀学生找到最佳学习方法去优秀学生找到最佳学习方法去学好。学好。18、They may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps.他们记下关键词或者在大脑中画草图。他们记下关键词或者在大脑中画草图。19、by reading their notes查看他们的笔记查看他们的笔记方式方式20、by explaining the information to another student学生互相用所学的知学生互相用所学的知识进行解释方式识进行解释方式21、Knowledge comes from questioning.学问相长。学问相长。22、Learning is a life-long journey because every day brings something new.学习是一个终身过程因学习是一个终身过程因为每天都有新鲜事物产生。为每天都有新鲜事物产生。23、Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.你所学的每一样东你所学的每一样东西成为你自己的一部分，逐步改变西成为你自己的一部分，逐步改变你，因此越学越聪明你，因此越学越聪明,越学越好。越学越好。3a How do you study for a test?I study by making word cards. I study by working with friends.I study by making word cards.I study by reading the textbook.I study by listening to tapes.I study by asking the teacher for help.Why do you study English by doing?Making word cards makes me remember more words. Working with friends makes me feel relaxingMaking notes makes me learn sth for a long timeReading the textbook makes me remember more sentencesListening to tapes makes me improve my listening skillsAsking the teacher for help makes me understand grammar clear.3b Write a letter telling a friend how to become a better language learner. Dear _, I know it isnt easy to learn _, but I have some ideas that may help. You said important words, not every word, _ _ _ Yours, _Write an article about the things that have helped you the most in learning another language. 假如你叫假如你叫Liu Mei。前不久，你和来自英国的。前不久，你和来自英国的一位中学生一位中学生Allen一起讨论了一个话题：一起讨论了一个话题：The ways to learn English better。现请你根据他的观。现请你根据他的观点和你自己的观点，用英语给你的外籍老师点和你自己的观点，用英语给你的外籍老师Mr. Brown写一篇关于这次讨论的汇报材料。注意：写一篇关于这次讨论的汇报材料。注意： 1所写内容必须包括表格中他的观点和你自所写内容必须包括表格中他的观点和你自己的至少三个观点。己的至少三个观点。 2词数：词数：70个左右（不包括已给出部分）。个左右（不包括已给出部分）。Mr. Brown， Recently I have had a discussion about the ways to learn English better with Allen, a student from Britain. _Liu Mei 此篇作文以谈论怎样学习英语为主线，主要内此篇作文以谈论怎样学习英语为主线，主要内容是谈论英语学习的方法。写作内容渗透着本容是谈论英语学习的方法。写作内容渗透着本单元的话题和语言目标单元的话题和语言目标谈论怎样学习。谈论怎样学习。 在写作过程中要明确以下几点：在写作过程中要明确以下几点： （1）由作文要谈及的主要内容决定我们在）由作文要谈及的主要内容决定我们在写作中要运用表示方式的写作中要运用表示方式的“by+v. -ing”结构，动结构，动名词短语作主语等。名词短语作主语等。 （2）结合话题内容，我们在写作过程中要）结合话题内容，我们在写作过程中要大量用到表达英语学习方式的短语。大量用到表达英语学习方式的短语。Mr. Brown, Recently I have had a discussion about the ways to learn English better with Allen, a student from Britain. In his opinion, the best ways are by reading English newspapers and talking with friends. He also believes that sometimes seeing English films isnt a bad way. I quite agree with him. However, I think, we can go surfing online, where we can find a lot of information in English to read. Besides, we can look for an e-pal from an English-speaking country so that we can get to know something about his or her country. Finally, learning English grammar well is also a great help. Liu Mei You have read the article about how to learn English well. Can you write a letter to tell one of your friends how to become a better language learner? First, you should pay attention to the form of a letter. Dear Li Lei,I know it isnt easy to learn English well, but I have some ideas that may help. You said you couldnt understand people who talked fast. Well, you can try to listen for the most important words, not every word. You can also do lots of listening practice. I think its one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. Another thing that I think important is English A sample versiongrammar. In order to learn it well, you have to take a lot of grammar notes in every class. You can write English sentences using the grammar you are learning. You can also read more English books. Reading is as important as listening for us to learn English well. If you do so, I believe that you can learn English very well later on.Yours,Meimei1Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.practice develop remember prepare take until worry everything stressed exerciseAre you out each time you have a test ?You dont have to be if you smart study skills .Remember to notes in class and review them on your own or with friends after class. Then what you learned by doing . Try to study and information bit by bit instead of waiting the last minute to study at once. If you well for a test, then theres nothing to about.stresseddeveloptakepracticeexercisesrememberuntileverythingprepareworry2 . Number these sentences in order to make a conversation.Whats the matter ?Well, I practice my listening by listening to the tape over and over again until I can understand everything.So you want to practice your listening?Hi , Jake, I need your help.Uh-huh. Do you have any advice ?Ok ,Ill try that.I have a listening test next week.26 4 1 5 7 3Whats the matter ?Well, I practice my listening by listening to the tape over and over again until I can understand everything.So you want to practice your listening?Hi , Jake, I need your help.Uh-huh. Do you have any advice ?Ok ,Ill try that.I have a listening test next week.3. Give advice to these people.1) Jane is a very slow reader.She should improve her reading speedby reading them over and over again. by reading aloud by herself. by reading after listening to the tape. by practice reading for twenty minutes every day.2) Li Ming wants to improve his listeningHe could practice his listeningby remembering new words. by listening to radio for twenty minutes every day. by watching people saying on the TV. by reading the text every day. 3)Meiping doesnt know many English words.She could learn more wordsby reading them over and over again. by writing them while reading.by reading them in pairs. by making word cards. by listening to the tape.