Howdoyoustudyforatest? byworkingwithfriendsHowdoyoustudyforatest?Howdoyoustudyforatest?Howdoyoustudyforatest?Howdoyoustudyforatest?bymakingflashcardsHowdoyoustudyforatest?Howdoyoustudyforatest?byreadingthetextbookHowdoyoustudyforatest?Howdoyoustudyforatest?bymakingvocabularyHowdoyoustudyforatest?Howdoyoustudyforatest?bylisteningtotapesHowdoyoustudyforatest?Howdoyoustudyforatest?byaskingtheteacherforhelpHowdoyoustudyforatest?(1a-2c) Speaking Listening SpeakingYes, I have. I have learned a lot that way. Have you ever studied with a group? byworkingwithfriendsbymakingflashcardsbyreadingthetextbookbymakingvocabularybylisteningtotapesbyaskingtheteacherforhelpcbListeningabc Listening1.1.byby 介词，表示介词，表示介词，表示介词，表示“ “通过通过通过通过方法或途径方法或途径方法或途径方法或途径” ”的意思，译成的意思，译成的意思，译成的意思，译成“ “靠、通过靠、通过靠、通过靠、通过” ”byby后面可以加名词或动名词短语后面可以加名词或动名词短语后面可以加名词或动名词短语后面可以加名词或动名词短语egeg. .（1 1）ThehousewasdestroyedThehousewasdestroyedbyfire.byfire. 房屋被火烧毁了。房屋被火烧毁了。房屋被火烧毁了。房屋被火烧毁了。2 2）traveltravelbyairbyair（land,sealand,sea）航空（陆路、航海）航空（陆路、航海）航空（陆路、航海）航空（陆路、航海）旅行。旅行。旅行。旅行。（3 3）gogobytrainbytrain（boat,busboat,bus）乘火车（船，）乘火车（船，）乘火车（船，）乘火车（船，公共汽车）去公共汽车）去公共汽车）去公共汽车）去（4 4）shakeshakesbsb bythehandbythehand 和某人握手和某人握手和某人握手和某人握手（5 5）IstudyEnglishIstudyEnglishbywatchingEnglishbywatchingEnglishmoviesmovies. .我通过看英文电影学英语。我通过看英文电影学英语。我通过看英文电影学英语。我通过看英文电影学英语。 另外，另外，另外，另外，byby做为介词的含义有很多，我们也已经学习过一些用法，总结如下做为介词的含义有很多，我们也已经学习过一些用法，总结如下做为介词的含义有很多，我们也已经学习过一些用法，总结如下做为介词的含义有很多，我们也已经学习过一些用法，总结如下（1 1）在）在）在）在旁边、靠近旁边、靠近旁边、靠近旁边、靠近ThereisapowerstationThereisapowerstationbybytheriver.theriver.河边有一个电厂。河边有一个电厂。河边有一个电厂。河边有一个电厂。（2 2）沿着、经由）沿着、经由）沿着、经由）沿着、经由 comecomebybythehighwaythehighway由公路来由公路来由公路来由公路来（3 3）由于）由于）由于）由于 bybymistakemistake由于差错由于差错由于差错由于差错（4 4）被、由）被、由）被、由）被、由 somearticleswrittensomearticleswrittenbybyLuxunLuxun. .一些由鲁迅写的文章一些由鲁迅写的文章一些由鲁迅写的文章一些由鲁迅写的文章（5 5）（表示面积）（表示面积）（表示面积）（表示面积） aroom5m,aroom5m,byby4m4m一间长五米宽四米的房间一间长五米宽四米的房间一间长五米宽四米的房间一间长五米宽四米的房间（6 6）逐批）逐批）逐批）逐批 oneonebybyoneone一个接一个一个接一个一个接一个一个接一个（7 7）表示方法、途径）表示方法、途径）表示方法、途径）表示方法、途径 如上如上如上如上I used to be rally quiet. You used to have long hair.Did you use to have straight hair? Yes, I did.Did you use to play the piano? No, I didnt.在在英语中英语中,“used to +动词原形动词原形”这一结构表示过去的习惯这一结构表示过去的习惯(过去过去经常反复发生的动作经常反复发生的动作)或状态或状态(现在已不复存在现在已不复存在),只有一种形式只有一种形式,即过去式即过去式,用于所有的人称用于所有的人称. 否定形式否定形式:didnt use to/used not to. 疑问句形式疑问句形式:Diduse to? 反意疑问句反意疑问句: didnt? Did.?I used to play football after school.He didnt use to smoke. (He used not to smoke.)Did you use to go there?1.作业本1，课时12.背诵2a，2b3.准备听写P2-3Howdoyoustudyforatest?(3a-4) Writing Speaking WritingRead the article and complete the chart. WritingWays of learning EnglishNot successfulOKSuccessfulLillian LiWei MingLiu Changstudying memorizing readinggrammar the words of English pop songs magazines watching studying English grammar movieshaving conversation joining thewith friends English club SpeakingA: Im doing a survey about learning English. Can I ask you some questions?B: Sure. A: Great! Whats your name? B: Wei Ming. A: And how do you learn English, Ming? B: My partner does thisoftensometimesneverI do thisreadingEnglishbooks/magazinesoften sometimesneverstudyinggrammarwatchEnglish-languageTVkeepanEnglishnotebooklistentotapesasktheteacherquestionswritevocabularylistsA:Do you write vocabulary lists? B:Oh ,yes.I do it often.What/How about ? “怎么样？怎么样？”的意思。的意思。不仅可以用来提出建议和请求，还可用来征询对方的看法不仅可以用来提出建议和请求，还可用来征询对方的看法或意见。例如：或意见。例如：How about going out for a walk?出去散步好吗？出去散步好吗？All right.好吧。好吧。What about another cake?再吃块蛋糕好吗？再吃块蛋糕好吗？No, thanks all the same.不，多谢。不，多谢。Words: alwaysoftenusuallysometimesseldom neveralwaysoftenusuallysometimesseldomneverHow do you study English? /How does he study English? 1. always keep an English notebook.2. often listen to English Cassettes.3. sometimes write vocabulary lists.4. never study grammar.5. often ask the teacher questions.6. usually watch English-language TV.7. seldom ask an English tutor.8. always learn by doing sth.sentences1.作业本2，课时22.背诵3a3.准备听写P4Howdoyoustudyforatest? (1a-2c).Speaking.Listeningi cant pronounce some of the wordsi cant spell some English wordsi cant understand spoken Englishi make mistakes in grammari read very slowly Listening SpeakingMaybe you should join an English language club.I dont have a partner to practice English with.1.作业本3，课时32.背诵2a，2b3.准备听写P5Howdoyoustudyforatest? (3a-4)FFT TTT1.作业本4，课时42.背诵3a3.准备听写6Writedownspelljoinfoundfeels1.作业本5，课时52.准备听写P7-9Howdoyoustudyforatest? 综合复习