(review) December 25th is Christmas Day onwhich Jesus Christ was born. It is thebiggest day for the Christians. 每年每年1212月月2525日，是基督教创始人耶稣的诞日，是基督教创始人耶稣的诞辰，也是基督徒最盛大的节日辰，也是基督徒最盛大的节日圣诞节圣诞节。 Christmas 圣诞节圣诞节圣诞节（CHRISTMAS）Christmas dinner 圣诞餐是圣诞节当天的主餐，有的家庭把它安排在中餐，有的把它安排在晚餐。这餐饭主要是家人聚餐，一般不邀请客人。圣诞餐主要食品为：火鸡（turkey）或烤鹅（roast goose）、布丁（puddings）以及各类小甜饼（如golden butter cookies，fruit cookies）等。按照习俗，吃圣诞餐时，往往要多设一个座位，多放一份餐具，据说这是为了“主的使者”预备的，也有的说是为一个需要帮助的过路人而准备的。MORALThe spirit of the ChristmasGod bless us, everyone! SCROOGE IS RICH BUT VERY SELFISH, GREEDY AND HEARTLESS, SHOWING NO FEELING FOR THE CHRISTMAS SPIRIT. AFTER BEING WARNED BY HIS BUSINESS PARTNER MARLEYS GHOST TO CHANGE HIS WAYS, SCROOGE IS VISITED BY THREE ADDITIONAL GHOSTS. HE SEES VISIONS OF HIS PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE THAT INSPIRE HIM TO BECOME A NEW, GENEROUS AND KIND-HEARTED SCROOGE . Summary圣诞颂歌A Christmas Carol :守财奴Scrooge在圣诞夜的时候遇到了他死了7年的合作伙伴通知他今夜会有三个精灵过去，现在和将来来到他家。因为他一直吝啬还贪婪所以如果Scrooge还不改正的话，死后便会坠入地狱。scrooge 看见地狱的惨状以后有些害怕。之后他遇见了过去，又重温了了一遍童年的温暖。但是看到后来自己的变化以后，Scrooge痛苦极了于是生气的把过去赶走。之后他跟着现在看到圣诞节百家欢乐的情形。又嫉妒又后悔的看完了一切。最后未来来了，告诉Scrooge如果他不知悔改的话他将在这夜死去而且没有人会怀念他。Scrooge终于看明白了自己的错误并且恳求未来再给他一个机会。之后Scrooge成为了远近闻名的好人What do you like best about Christmas?What do you think of it?Easter 复活节复活节 Easter is from 22nd to 25th April. It is the second important holiday in Western countries. According to the Bible, Jesus Christ revived three days after he died. 在欧美各国，复活节是仅次于圣诞节的在欧美各国，复活节是仅次于圣诞节的重大节日。按重大节日。按圣经圣经的说法，耶稣基督在的说法，耶稣基督在十字架上受刑死后三天复活，因而设立此节。十字架上受刑死后三天复活，因而设立此节。 INTRODUCE Easter is the oldest one of the most significant Christian festivals. It celebrates the resurrection of Christ and Christians around the world every year celebrate it. Easter is also a symbol of rebirth and hope 复活复活节是最古老最有意是最古老最有意义的基督教的基督教节日之一。它日之一。它庆祝的是基督的复活，世祝的是基督的复活，世界各地的基督徒每年都要界各地的基督徒每年都要举行行庆祝。复祝。复活活节还象征重生和希望。象征重生和希望。Easter ParadeEaster eggsWhat do you like best about Easter?What do you think of it?Mothers Day 母亲节母亲节The second Sunday of MayWhat do you like best about Mothers Day?What will you do? I think that Ill Fathers Day is on the third Sunday in June. On Father s Day. Children will give their father some presents and the best wishes. 每年的6月的第三个星期日是父亲节. 这一天，孩子们向父亲赠送礼物. Fathers Day 父亲节父亲节What will you do on Fathers Day?Halloween 万圣节万圣节 Halloween is on October 31st. It is the ghost festival in many western countries.万圣节，即10月31日。可以说是一个鬼节. 人们化妆成鬼的样子据说可以吓走鬼魂。 JACK OLANTERN “TRICK OR TREAT”The Custom on the Halloween万圣节的习俗万圣节的习俗A MAN IN MASKin costumeTRICK IN COSTUMEWhat do you like best about Halloween?What do you think of it? We know him We know he likes English.主主s s主主s s谓谓v v谓谓v v宾宾o o宾宾o o宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语 主主s s谓谓v v宾宾o o简单句简单句复合句复合句 一 什么 是宾语从句？试比较2.由连接代词由连接代词 Who,whom,whose,which,what和连接副词和连接副词 where,how,why,when引导的宾语从句。这些连词引导的宾语从句。这些连词既有词义又既有词义又充当句子成份充当句子成份。（这一点后面几个单元要学到）。（这一点后面几个单元要学到）e.g.1)Do you know whose book it is ?（谁的，作定语）（谁的，作定语） 2)Could you tell me why the train is late? （为（为什么，作状语）什么，作状语） 3)He asked who could answer the question.（谁，（谁，作主语）作主语） 注：注：that 在句中无词义，在从句中不能充在句中无词义，在从句中不能充当句子成分，在口语中往往被当句子成分，在口语中往往被省略省略。e.g. I hear (that) he will be back in an hour. He told me (that) the meeting was cancelled.1.由从属连词由从属连词that引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句二二 .宾语从句的引导词宾语从句的引导词3.由从属连词由从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句e.g. I want to know if/whether she is right . They didnt know whether Tom could come back or not . if/whether 引导宾语从句引导宾语从句 表示表示“是否是否”之义，在句中之义，在句中不充当句子成份。不充当句子成份。 if/whether可互换可互换,但但whetheror not为固定搭配为固定搭配.看一看：看一看：I dont know if it will rain tomorrow. If it rains ,Ill stay at home. I want to know when he will come back. When he comes back, please tell me.想一想：想一想：when和和if 可以引导什么从句？它们的时态有什么特可以引导什么从句？它们的时态有什么特点？点？whenwhen和和if if 既可以引导既可以引导宾语从句宾语从句，也可以引导，也可以引导状语从句状语从句。在宾语。在宾语从句中，时态根据需要确定；在状语从句中，遵循从句中，时态根据需要确定；在状语从句中，遵循主将从现主将从现的的原则原则。IF 与WHETHER 的区别1.I dont know _ he will come or not.2.That depends on _ weather he can come back.3.He wondered _ to stay here the next week.4._ _ he will come is not decided. 与与or not 连用只能用连用只能用whether介词后只能用介词后只能用whether与与to do 不定式连用只能用不定式连用只能用whether句首只能用句首只能用whetherwhetherwhetherwhetherWhetherHelen says that she will learn French next year. Do you know where he comes from? He asked me if I could get to the bus station on time.三三. . 宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都是运用陈述句的语序，即是是运用陈述句的语序，即是“主语在前，谓主语在前，谓语在后语在后”的顺序。的顺序。感叹句感叹句 We study very hard.She is a beautiful girl.How hard we study!What a beautiful girl (she is) !二二.句型句型How +adj./adv. +主主+谓谓!What +a/an +名词名词 (+主主+谓谓)!What +名词名词 复数复数(+主主+谓谓)! What +不可数名词不可数名词 (+主主+谓谓)!改为感叹句改为感叹句 1.Our city is very beautiful. 2.Lin Tao runs very fast.3.The children are working hard.4.Its quite a nice present.5.We have fine weather today.How beautiful our city is !How fast Lin Tao runs !How hard the children are working !What a nice present ( it is )!What fine weather we have today ! 6.Its sunny today. 7.Grandma Liu told us a funny story yesterday.8.Li Ming is running very fast.9.Tims grapes are very sweet.10.It is an interesting story-book.How sunny ( it is ) today!What a funny story Grandma Liu told us yesterday!How fast Li Ming is running!How sweet Tims grapes are!What an interesting story-book (it is)!Choose the best answer. 1._ delicious the food is!A.How B. How a C. What D. What a2. _ interesting news it is!A.How B. How an C. What D. What a3. _ new radio it is!A.How a B. How C. What D. What a4. _ bad news it is!A.How B. How an C. What D. What aACDC5. _ good plan for the weekend!A. How a B . Very a C. What a D. Thats a 6. _ tall the girl is!A. How B . How a C. What D. What a CA天才就是无止境刻苦勤奋的能力 卡莱尔 结束语结束语