分册复习八年级下1-2单元重点词和词组回顾1.更少的空闲时间_time2.更多的朋友_friends3.爱上北京_inlovewithBeijing4.独自居住live_5，做某事好玩dosomething_6.最大的公司之一oneof_7.能够做某事_dosomething8.落下fall_9，未来_thefuture10.一张球赛的票aticket_aballgamelessfreemorefallaloneforfunthe_biggest_companiesbeabletodownin_to11.叫某人做某事 ask sb_something12.借钱给 _ money _ sb.13.对某人生气 be _ sb14.邀请某人打网球invite sb_basketball15.和某人同龄 be the _sb16.给某人一些建议give sb some_17.叫醒某人wake sb_18.向某人要钱ask sb_money19.得到一份兼职工作 get a _job20.与某人相处得get along_.to_dolendtoangry_with._to_playsameageasadviceup.forpart-timewellwith重点词组及句子解析Fall的词组：falldownfallofffallinlovewithfallbehindcatchupwith1.Workharder,oryouwillfall_others2.努力学习否则你就会落后别人。2.Workharder,thenyouwill_others努力学习，你就会赶上别人。3.Mary_theladderlastnight.（从梯子上摔下来）。behindcatchupwithfelloff2.Borrow-fromlend-tokeep-for上个月我从Tom那里借了自行车。Lastmonth,I_abike_Tom.=Lastmonth,Tom_hisbike_me.I_Tomsbike_amonthborrowedfromlenttohavekeptfor3.join与takepartin的区别：(1)join的宾语：团体，组织，俱乐部，加入某人.请举例：(2)takepartin的宾语：竞赛，会议，战争，讨论请举例：4.alone与lonely的区别：(1)alone“单独的”。作表语，不作定语，说明独自一人，陈述客观事实。HewatchesTVwhenheis_.(2)lonely“孤独的”。主观上感到孤单寂寞，作定语时，意思是“荒凉的，荒僻的”，比如lonelycountry荒凉的乡村。Theoldmanlives_buthedoesntfeel_.alonealoneLone;ly辨析下列词组并造句5.Dresssbdressupwear=beinputontryon6.besurprisedatsth.：对某事感到吃惊Wearesurprisedatthesurprisingnews.insurprisetoonessurprisebesurprisedtodosth7 It seems that sb.seems to do sb. seems (to be)+ adjJack好像在竞赛中获得一等奖。1.Jack _ _ win the first prize in the contest.=It _ _ Jack _ the first prize in the contest.露西今天好像病了。2,Lucy _ _ _ ill today.= _seemedtoseemedthatwonseemstobeLucyseemsilltodayItseemsthatLucyisilltoday8.so与such的用法：(1)such修饰名词such a beautiful girl(2)so修饰形容词和副词。so修饰名词时有两种情况：修饰单数可数名词：so beautiful a girl 前面有many,much,few,little时，要用so。e.g.Thestudentshavesomanyexercisesthattheycantfinishthemintime.(3)不可数名词不用so修饰（当没有出现many,much,few,little时）e.g.Thisissuchusefulinformationthatallofusbelieveitsimportant.9.except与besides的区别：(1)except除了之外，表示所说的不包括在内（有时可与but互换）Ilikeallsportsexceptfootball.我喜欢所有的运动，除了足球。EveryoneishereexceptMary.全班都到了，除了玛丽。(2)besides除了之外，表示除去的事物包括在内Whatothersportsdoyoulikebesidesfootball?除了足球外，你还喜欢哪些运动？LucyandLilyareherebesidesMary.除了玛丽外，露西和莉莉也在这里。10in与after的区别：(1)in+一段时间：从现在为起点，至将来的一段时间，用于一般将来时。EverythingwillbeOKinthreedays.(对划线部分提问）_willeverythingbeOK?(2)after+一段时间:从过去的时间为起点，用于一般将来时。Myuncleboughtanewcomputerafterayear.(对划线部分提问）_yourunclebuyanewcomputer?HowsoonWhendid11.either、too与also的区别：(1)either:位于句末，用于否定句。Hedoesntlikegreen,andIdont,either.(2)too:位于句末，用于肯定句和疑问句。Shelikesplayingthepiano,too.(3)also:位于句中（助动词后，实义动词前），用于肯定句。Shealsolikesplayingthepiano例题解析()1.Itwillbebadforyourhealthtoeat_foodandtake_exercise.A.fewer,moreB.more,lessC.little,muchD.less,less()2.There_ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingbeBC( )3Yang Liwei is one of _ in Chinese history.A. the most important persons B. most important personC. the most important person D. more important person( )4 Mary was disappointed when she found out they had gone to the cinema_ her.A. except B. besides C. for D. withoutAA()5.-_willyourheadteachercomebackfromEngland-Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howold(6.Allthefruitisfree.Youcaneat_.A.asfewaspossibleB.asmuchaspossibleC.asmuchasyoucanD.BothBandCBD()7ImafraidIllhaveto_thelostbook.A.payforB.paidforC.payofD.paidon()8.LittleTomissad.Henowfeels_withouthisonlyfriendthedog.A.verymorelonelyB.evenmorelonelyC.morestilllonelyD.morefaraloneAB真题精选（2012湖南）1.Thereweremanypeopleinthecornerwhentheaccident_.A.tookplaceB.hashappenedC.washappenedD.happened2Ifthereis_polution,theairinourcitywillbe_dirtier.A.less,muchB.more,muchC.less,lessD,more,moreDB2012苏州1.Itwas_lovelyweather_wedecidedtospendthedayonthebeach.A.sucha,thatB.such,thatC.such,asD.so,that2.Willyougototheconcertthisevening?Dadcanonlyaffordoneticket,so_ofushastostayathome.A.eitherB.allC.bothD.neitherBA二.完型填空(10分)The _16_in Britain is very different from our Chinese food. For example, they eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat _17 every day. They eat bread _18 breakfasts and usually for one other meal. They eat their bread with butter, _19 cheese or jam(果酱). Cheese and butter are made from _20 .They drink a lot of milk, too. They drink the milk cold or _21_, and they put it in their tea. They put sugar in their_ 22_, too. They are the worlds biggest tea _23 . They dont eat much rice. And they like meat or fish with_ 24 and other vegetables. They serve all these together. After the main meal they always have _25 sweet. They call this dessert. They dont have dumplings in Beijing.( )16. A. apples B. tea C. food D. fruit( )17.A. it B. them C. one D. they( )18. A. to B. with C. on D. for( )19. A. maybe B. be C. may D. may be( )20. A. milk B. cow C. meat D. bread( )21. A. hot B. many C. much D. bread( )22. A. milk B. tea C. coffee D. meal( )23. A. makers B. buyers C. drinkers D. sellers( )24. A. tomatoes B. bananas C. pears D. potatoes( )25. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing3-4单元重点词和词组回顾1好好照顾 take _ _ of=look_ well2期望做某事be _ to do= _ _3.在某方面做得更好Be _ _4.克服困难get _ difficulties5.首先at_, first _ _6.尽可能快的as soon as_=as soon as _ _7.发生take _9.起飞_ off10.报警 _ the policegoodcareaftersupposedshoulddobetteratoverfirstofallpossiblesbcanplacetakecall11.跑掉run_12.我自己的主意my _ idea13.独自的by_14.回到中国_to China =come _ to China15. 把某物归还给某人_ sth to sb=give_sth _ to sb.16.一次不寻常的经历_ unusuall experience17.去北京的航班 a flight _ Beijng18.在医生的诊所里at the_19.在危险中_ danger20把-变成change-_awayownoneselfreturnbackreturnbackantodoctorsininto重点词组及句子解析not-anymore=nomoreWehavenomoredumplingsnow,=We_have_dumplingsnowNot-anylonger=nolongerAtlast,hecouldntwaitanylonger.Atlast,hecould_wait.dontanymorenolonger这些词组是什么意思呢？请造句子2.begoodatbebadatdowellindobadlyin3.decidetodomakeadecisiontodo区分用法4.not-until.=not-before,tillHe_theswimmingpool_therainstoppedlastWednesday.（leave)=He_theswimmingpool_therainstoppedlastWednesday.Theytalkedhappily_12oclockyesterday.didntleaveuntil_didntleavebeforetill归纳start的用法5.startabadhabitStartacompanystartthecarAgoodstartLetsstartatsixoclock.6,aboveoveron区别Thereisabridge_theriver.Thereisabook_thedesk.Themountainis1800meters_thesealevel.overonabove观察并填空7.ThepolicearecomingTheGreensarewatchingTVathome.ClassThree_(be)abigclass.ClassThree_(have)amathclass.你还知道哪些呢？isarehaving例题解析()1.TheGreens_watchingTVwhenIgotthere.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are()2.Thestory_arainynightlastJune.A.happenedon.B.happenedinC.tookplaceonD.tookplaceinBA()3.Thereisanappletree_theroom.A.infrontB.infrontofC.inthefrontDinthefrontof()4.Remember_yoursistertocomehereontime.A.askB.askingC.toaskDasksBC()5. He looked for his bag _,but he cant find it_.A. nowhere ; anywhere B. everywhere; nowhere. C. anywhere ; everywhere. D. everywhere;anywhere ( )6 Shes _at swimming, but she wants to do _in it.A. good ; well B. well ; better C. good; better D .better; betterDC()7.Theteachertoldme_lateagain.A.nottoB.nottobeC.notbeD.notbeto()8.Thegeographyteachertoldustheearth_biggerthanthemoon.A.isB.wasC.isntD.wasntBA真题精选云南20121.Every year,_ farmers go to big cities to work.A. thousand B. thousandsC. thousand of D.thousands of2.They will _ some difficulty in order to work out the problem.A. take away B. get over C. care for D.run out ofDB3.TheboywasreadingEnglishwhileIwasplayingcomputer.(提问）theboydoingwhileIwasplayingcomputer?4.Canyouhelpwiththedinner?Hismotherasked?(改成从句）Hismotherasked_he_helpwiththedinner.Whatwasifcould二.完形填空.10分)Charlie Benson is a bus driver. He is a good young man and _16_ his work very much . One day, when he _17_ along a street, he saw two thieves _18_ out of a shop towards a car. The car was waiting in front of the shop . One of them was carrying a bag full of money. Charlie quickly drove his bus straight at the thieves. The one _19_ he money became _20_ frightened that he dropped the bag. _21_ the thieves were trying to get away in their car, Charlie drove his into the _22_of it. While the car was moving _23_ ,Charlie stopped his bus. The police _24_ the car and _25_ men were caught.( )16. A . hates B. loves C. does D. plays ( )17. .A. was driving B. was walking C. was leaving D. was watching ( )18. A. go into B. running C. go D. walk ( )19. A. in B. on C. of D. with( )20. A. such B. very C. so D. too ( )21. A. That B. As C. So D. For( )22. A. side B. after C. behind D. front ( )23. A. off B. t.o C. away D. along ( )24. A. stop B. stopped C. stops D. is stopping ( )25 A. . all B. each C. either D. both作文假如你是Jane，你的好友Mary在微博上说最近很累很不开心，并且很担心即将到来的考试，请你在微博中回复，给她一些建议，使她振作起来。提示：1.分析不开心的原因2.给她一些建议使她减少压力3给她美好的祝福5-6单元单元重点词和词组回顾1拿走take_2通过-谋生_alivingby_3全世界all_theworld4一直_thetime5允许某人进入let_6.做某事有困难7.haveadifficulttime_8为了提高英语inorderto_myEnglish9接受教育_aneducatioe10赚钱_moneyawaymakedoingsthoverallindoingsthimprovegetmake11向-捐款_moneyto12用完_outof/use_13顺便一提_theway14对-感兴趣be_in15远离far_16.在我九岁生日的时候onmy_birthday17.半数的同学_ofthestudents18.第一个做某事得人thefirstone_19.受伤_injured20周游世界travel_theworldgiverunupbyinterestedawayninthhalftodosthgetaround梳理句型1Ifyougototheparty,you_agoodtime.（如果你参加晚会，你会过得快乐）2.What_iftheyhavethepartytoday?如果他们今天开聚会，会发生什么呢Halftheclasswontcome.willhaveWillhappen仔细观察后翻译句子3ThemoreIlearnaboutChinesehistory,themoreIenjoyedlivinginChina.Themore,thebetterTheharder-,thehappier_翻译；你越仔细，你出的错越少.Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyouwillmake观察并翻译4Halftheclasswontcome.一半的学生已通过了考试。Halfofthestudents_thetest.一半的时间被浪费的。Halfofthetime_wasted.havepassedwas归纳teach的用法5.Teach:TeachusEnglish教我们英语Teachthemtodrive教他们开车Teachthekidshowtodance教孩子们跳舞Teachoneself=learnsthbyoneself自学请区别他们的意思并翻译句子6.bethewayGetinthewayOnthewaytoschoolInthiswayTellmethewayto-三1.顺便问一下，邮局在哪儿？2.我们在回家的路上遇上一起事故。3、他的习惯妨碍了他的学习。4.用这种方法我们学到很多。Betheway,whereisthepostoffice?Wemetanaccidentonthewayhome.Hishabitgetsinthewayofhisstudy.Wehavelearnedalotinthisway.例题解析。1.Ifit_(rain)tomorrow,Illstayathome.2.Ifit_(be)fine,We_(go)swimmingtogether.3.HeaskedmeifI_(be)freethisSunday.4.Idontknowifhe_(come)tomorrow.Ifhe_(come),Illcallyou.rainsiswillgo/aregoingwaswillcomecomes5.Ifyoudonthurryup,youllmisstheearlytrain.(同义句)_,_youllmisstheearlytrain.6.Heplayssportsforaliving.(同义句)He_by_.7WhydontyoutakeyourIDcard?(同义句)_yourIDcard?Hurryup,andmakesalivingplayingsportsWhynottake1.Theseareyourbooks.Please_.A.takethemawayB.takeitawayC.takeawaythemD.takeawayit2.Ifyou_hard,you_agoodgrade.A.wontwork,dontgetB.dontwork,wontgetC.work,getD.willwork,get3.Doyouknowifhe_backnextweek?Ifhe_back,pleaseletmeknow.A.hecomes,willcomeB.willhecome,comesC.hewillcome,comesD.willhecome,willcomeABC4.Ifwe_freenextweek,we_tothefarmtovisityou.A.willbe,willgoB.are,willgoC.willbe,goD.be,go5.Ill_helppeopleifIamalawyer.A.canB.beabletoC.couldD.abletoBB真题精选1.Imwaitingformyfriend._,Illgoshoppingalone.（2011重庆）A.IfshecomesB.IfshewillcomeC.IfshedoesntcomeD.Ifshedidntcome2.Themoreyouread,_youwillget.（2008青岛）A.thelessB.themostC.themoreD.muchmoreCC3.AfterWenchunearthquake,_peoplegottogetheronTiananmenSquare,callingout“Comeon,China!”（2010衡阳）A.fourthousandofB.thousandsofC.severalthousands4.Wehavebeengoodfriends_wejoinedthesameping-pongteam.（2011陕西）A.afterB.forC.sinceD.tillBC作文生活是丰富多彩的，没有爱好的人生是不完整的人生。你有什么兴趣爱好呢？这个爱好是如何培养起来的？他给你的生活增添了哪些色彩？请以MyHobby为题目结合自身经历写一篇短文。阅读后判断：KidroomWelcome to Kidroom.com. This is a room for you to have fun with your friends and family. Please read and follow these when you visit us. 1. NEVER give out your name, telephone number, pictures or the name of your school without your parents permission.(同意). 2. NEVER say yes to anyone who invites you to go out alone with hem/her. 3. BE CAREFL if you get an e-mail form a stranger. Dont open it, tell your parents first. 4. ALWAYS tell your parents when you see words that makes you feel bad.5.NEVER buy anything on line without your parents permission.Thank you again for visiting Kidroom.com. We hope you will feel safe and comfortable here. Have a good time online.Should do? Shouldnt do?61. Get your parents permission before give out your name to persons online. （）62. Say yes to anyone who invites you to go out alone with him （）63. Open all the e-mails as soon as possible.（64. Tell your parents when you see some bad words that makes you unhappy. （）65. Buy the things you like online without your parents permission. （）