生命在于运动生命在于运动 自行车自行车Cyclingsakl田径田径Athleticsletks跳水跳水Divingdav游泳游泳SwimmingCanyoulisteightsportsplayedinChina?足球足球Football篮球篮球Basketball乒乓球乒乓球Tabletennis羽毛球羽毛球BadmintonHowpopulariseachsport?Rankthemintheorderofpopularity.1234Letslearnsomethingaboutbasketballbasketball court Equipment about basketballbasketballmetal hoopbackboardnetwooden floorfiveplayersinateam,therearetwoteamsPlayers控球后卫（控球后卫（Point GuardPoint Guard）是球场上拿球机会最多、）是球场上拿球机会最多、掌握比赛、组织进攻的人。他们要把球从后场安全掌握比赛、组织进攻的人。他们要把球从后场安全带到前场，再把球传给其他队友，给队友创造得分带到前场，再把球传给其他队友，给队友创造得分的机会。的机会。represent洛杉矶快船队（洛杉矶快船队（LAClippers）PaulPlayers得分后卫（得分后卫（Shooting GuardShooting Guard），是以得分为主要任），是以得分为主要任务的后卫队员，他的身材一般高于控球后卫，务的后卫队员，他的身材一般高于控球后卫，外围外围投篮投篮是其主要的得分手段。是其主要的得分手段。representLALakers洛杉矶湖洛杉矶湖人队）人队）Kobe科比科比王仕王仕鹏鹏.Players中锋（中锋（CenterCenter）是一个球队的中心人物，凭借其强）是一个球队的中心人物，凭借其强壮、高大的身体，无论进攻还是防守，他们都是球壮、高大的身体，无论进攻还是防守，他们都是球队的枢钮。队的枢钮。represent“大鲨鱼大鲨鱼”奥尼尔奥尼尔ONealPlayers小前锋（小前锋（Small ForwardSmall Forward）是球队中最重要的得分者，）是球队中最重要的得分者，同时也要有不错的防守能力。同时也要有不错的防守能力。representJamesMiamiHeat迈阿密热火队迈阿密热火队朱朱芳芳雨雨Players大前锋（大前锋（Power ForwardPower Forward）在队上担任的任务几乎都是以苦）在队上担任的任务几乎都是以苦工为主，抢篮板、防守、卡位是他的主要任务，说到投篮、工为主，抢篮板、防守、卡位是他的主要任务，说到投篮、得分，他几乎是全队最后一个。得分，他几乎是全队最后一个。representHoward霍华德霍华德LALakers洛杉矶湖人队）洛杉矶湖人队）LAClippers洛杉矶快艇队洛杉矶快艇队LALakers洛杉矶湖人队洛杉矶湖人队NewYorkKnickerbockers(简称简称Knicks)纽约尼克斯队纽约尼克斯队HoustonRockets休斯敦火箭队休斯敦火箭队1)扣篮扣篮(Dunk)：运动员用单手或双手持球，跳起在空中自上而下直：运动员用单手或双手持球，跳起在空中自上而下直接将球扣进篮圈。接将球扣进篮圈。(2)补篮：投篮不中时，运动员跳起在空中将球补进篮内。补篮：投篮不中时，运动员跳起在空中将球补进篮内。(3)卡位：进攻人运用脚步动作把防守者挡住自己身后，这种步法叫卡位：进攻人运用脚步动作把防守者挡住自己身后，这种步法叫卡位。卡位。(10)盖帽：进攻人投篮出手时，防守人设法在空中将球打掉的动作。盖帽：进攻人投篮出手时，防守人设法在空中将球打掉的动作。BlockShot篮板球篮板球backboard投篮不中后，双方争夺从篮板或篮圈上反弹球的投篮不中后，双方争夺从篮板或篮圈上反弹球的技术。技术。Do you know about the basketball game?How many players are there in each team?How many teams are players divided into(被分成被分成)?They are divided into two teams.How many minutes are there in the game?Forty minutes.five Do you know when basketball was invented?ranknoticeincludingindoorscreatewoodenknockknockintodivideaimbasketmetal顺序顺序,级别级别注意到注意到金属金属包含包含;包括包括在户内在户内创造创造;创作创作木制的木制的敲敲,击击撞上撞上(某人某人)目的目的;目标目标篮篮;筐筐分开分开;划分划分hoopshootbelowbackboardguidetowardscourtBerlindeveloppopularityworldwide箍箍;铁环铁环射击射击;发射发射在在的下面的下面篮板篮板;背板背板指导指导;带领带领朝着朝着的方向的方向球场球场,庭院庭院柏林柏林发展发展;壮大壮大普及普及;流行流行世界性的世界性的;世界范围的世界范围的homehomevocabularyvocabularyreadingreading3a3a3b3bbasketballequipmenthistoryChinasCBApopularityfamous basketball stars rulesWhich are NOT mentioned(没提及没提及)in the passage?快速阅读课文，判断正误。1.BasketballisverypopularinChina.2.Basketballisplayedbyover100milloinpeopleinChina.3.JamesNaismithwasbornin1861.4.BasketballbecameanOlympiceventin1936.5.ChineseteamwonthematchinBerlinOlympics.TFTTFParagpaph 12 Be played in the worldBe played in China whereWhenPopularity(流行流行)whyBe played abroad the number of peoplethe number of countrieseverywhereyougo(你所到之处你所到之处)OverahundredyearsagoIsenjoyedbymanyforfunandexerciseMorethan100millionpeopleInover200countriesincludingChinaParagrapgh 3 be invented byPeoplenameNationality(国籍)jobwas bornGamewherewhenfloordangerJamesNaismithCanadiandoctorIn1861IndoorsDuringthelongwintersHardwooden(木制的木制的)Knockinginto（与（与相撞）相撞）playersandfallingdownWedividedplayersinto_.gettheballintothe“basket”twoteamsTheaim（目标）（目标）ofthegame:_Howcanyougettheballintothebasket?catchtheballmovetheballtowardsthrowtheball_frombelowthebasketusethe_forguidingtheballintothebasketgettheballintothebasketshootbackboardParagraph 5 The history of basketballThe first gameTimeBecame an Olympic eventTimePlaceSince thenPopularityThe number of foreign players in NBAMany young peopleOnDecember21st1891in1936InBerlinHasrisenworldwide(全球上升全球上升)HasincreasedDreamofbecomingfamousbasketballplayers Do you know when basketball was invented?3b3bLearningstrategy:MIND-MAPPING学习策略学习策略学习策略学习策略: :脑中构图脑中构图脑中构图脑中构图使用脑中构图的方法记忆信息使用脑中构图的方法记忆信息. . 将你阅读到的信息构成一副彩将你阅读到的信息构成一副彩色的文字图案色的文字图案. . 大脑回忆大脑回忆”图片图片”比文字信息更容易比文字信息更容易. .3a3areadingreadingvocabularyvocabularyhomehome Do you know when basketball was invented?Nowplayedeverywherefactoriesforfunandparksschoolexercisehomehomevocabularyvocabularyreadingreading3a3a3b3b Do you know when basketball was invented?BASKETBALL200countriesAMERICAAMERICAEQUIPMENT(EQUIPMENT(装置装置装置装置) )NBAballbasketbackboardhomehomevocabularyvocabularyreadingreading3a3a3b3b Do you know when basketball was invented?BASKETBALLhistoryJamesNaismithBerlinDecember21st1891THEGAME9teamplayerstwoteamsgetaballintothebaskethomehomevocabularyvocabularyreadingreading3a3a3b3b Do you know when basketball was invented?1. Who invented basketball?2. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball?3. What is the aim of basketball?4. Name a professional basketball organization in America.JamesNaismithinventedbasketball.Thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenworldwidesincethen.Forfunandexercise.NBAhomehomevocabularyvocabularyreadingreading3a3a3b3b Do you know when basketball was invented?It played by more than 100 million peopleIt played by more than 100 million peoplein over 200 countries including China, in over 200 countries including China, where basketball has been played in where basketball has been played in parks, schools, and even in factories.parks, schools, and even in factories.在两百多个国家在两百多个国家,超过一亿人打篮球超过一亿人打篮球,其中包括其中包括中国中国,在这些国家里在这些国家里,人们在公园人们在公园,学校学校,甚至在甚至在工厂里都打篮球工厂里都打篮球.200countrieshomehomevocabularyvocabularyreadingreading3a3a3b3b Do you know when basketball was invented?Basketball was invented by a Canadian Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was born in 1861. When he was at collegeat college, his , his class was once asked to invented a new class was once asked to invented a new game that could game that could be played indoors during be played indoors during the long winters.the long winters.篮球是加拿大一位名叫耐史密斯的医生发明的篮球是加拿大一位名叫耐史密斯的医生发明的,他出生于他出生于1861年年.他读大学时他读大学时,有人要他们班有人要他们班发明一种在漫长的冬季能进行的室内运动发明一种在漫长的冬季能进行的室内运动.homehomevocabularyvocabularyreadingreading3a3a3b3b Do you know when basketball was invented?Dr Naismith divided the men in his classDr Naismith divided the men in his classinto two teams, and taught them how to into two teams, and taught them how to play his new game. play his new game. The aim ofThe aim of basketball basketballis for players to try to get a ball into theis for players to try to get a ball into the“basket” : a net “basket” : a net hanging from a metal hanging from a metal hoophoop. . 耐史密斯医生将他们班上所有的男生分成两队耐史密斯医生将他们班上所有的男生分成两队,并教他们怎么玩他的新游戏并教他们怎么玩他的新游戏.打球的目的就是参打球的目的就是参与者尽量将球扔进与者尽量将球扔进”篮子篮子”:挂在铁环上的一个网挂在铁环上的一个网.homehomevocabularyvocabularyreadingreading3a3a3b3b Do you know when basketball was invented?Players Players shoot from below the basketshoot from below the basket, and , and sometimes the “backboard” is used for sometimes the “backboard” is used for guiding the ball into the basketguiding the ball into the basket. Players . Players move towards one end of the courtmove towards one end of the court while while throwing the ball to each other.throwing the ball to each other.打球的人从篮下投球打球的人从篮下投球,有时候也用篮板以有时候也用篮板以便将球引进篮筐内便将球引进篮筐内.运动员互相传球时都朝球运动员互相传球时都朝球场的一端移动场的一端移动.homehomevocabularyvocabularyreadingreading3a3a3b3b Do you know when basketball was invented?It is believedIt is believed that on December 21st,1891, that on December 21st,1891, the first basketball game the first basketball game in historyin history was wasplayed. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became played. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an an Olympic eventOlympic event. . 人们认为人们认为,历史上的首次篮球比赛是在历史上的首次篮球比赛是在1891年年12月月21日日.后来后来,1936年在柏林年在柏林,它成为奥运会的一它成为奥运会的一项赛事项赛事.homehomevocabularyvocabularyreadingreading3a3a3b3b Do you know when basketball was invented?Since thenSince then, , the popularity of basketballthe popularity of basketball has has risen worldwiderisen worldwide, and the number of , and the number of foreign players in Americas NBA (Nationalforeign players in Americas NBA (NationalBasketball Association) has increased. Basketball Association) has increased. Basketball has also become a more popular Basketball has also become a more popular sport for people to watch, and many young sport for people to watch, and many young people people dream of becomingdream of becoming famous famous basketball players.basketball players.自那时起自那时起,篮球的流行程度就在全球范围内上升篮球的流行程度就在全球范围内上升,在美国在美国NBA(职业篮球联赛职业篮球联赛)打球的外国选手增加打球的外国选手增加了了.篮球同时也成了供人们观看的更流行的运动篮球同时也成了供人们观看的更流行的运动.许多年轻人都梦想着成为著名的篮球运动员许多年轻人都梦想着成为著名的篮球运动员.homehomevocabularyvocabularyreadingreading3a3a3b3btravelaroundChinasomewhereyougoforfunandexerciseatcollegeduringthelongwintercreateagamethesafetyof.knockintofalldown环游中国环游中国你所到之处你所到之处为了娱乐和锻炼为了娱乐和锻炼在大学里在大学里在漫长的冬天在漫长的冬天发明一种运动发明一种运动.的安全的安全撞到撞到上上摔倒摔倒的目的的目的引导引导进入进入向球场的另一端移动向球场的另一端移动被认为被认为在在历史上历史上自从那时自从那时篮球的流行程度篮球的流行程度在全世界范围内提升在全世界范围内提升梦想做梦想做theaimofguideintomovetowardsoneendofthecourtItisbelievedinhistorysincethenthepopularityofbasketballriseworldwidedreamofdoingbeathome在家，在国内在家，在国内inthesixthcentury在六世纪在六世纪thenumberof的数量的数量/数字数字anumberof许多，大量许多，大量knockintosb.撞到某人身上撞到某人身上knockat/on敲，打敲，打(门，窗等）门，窗等）