连云港专版第17课时Unit1（九上）PARTONE第一篇教材梳理篇词汇拓展1.energyn.（adj.）2.organizev.（adj.）（n.）组织（n.）组织者3.suitv.（adj.）4.patientadj.（反义词）5.fixv.（adj.）6.powern.（adj.）7.livev.（adj.）活泼的（adj.）活着的（n.）生存,生计8.createv.（adj.）9.practicen.（adj.）实际的10.speechn.（复数）11.appearv.（n.）12.bearv.（adj.）天生的13.leadn.（v.）指引,带领（n.）领导者基础自主梳理energeticorganizedorganizationorganizersuitableimpatientfixedpowerfullivelyliving/alivelivingcreativepracticalspeechesappearancebornleadleader短语归纳1.吃光2.使保持井然有序3.炫耀4.想出（主意）5.既不也不6.容易生气7.注意8.赢得高度赞扬9.日复一日10.和几乎一样,简直是11.对好奇12.把奉献给;致力于13.三思而行14.洗碗15.总共,总计16.把分成17.做演讲18.推荐作为19.与连接20.适合于基础自主梳理eatupkeepinordershowoffcomeupwithneithernorgetangryeasilypayattentiontowinhighpraisedayafterdayasgoodasbecuriousaboutdevotetothinktwice(aboutsth)dothedishesinalldivideintomakeaspeechrecommendasconnectto/withbesuitablefor短语归纳21.一位天生的艺术家22.缺课23.在某种程度上24.通过努力25.使自己更加有条理26.工作上做到高标准基础自主梳理abornartistbeabsentfromschoolinsomewaysthroughhardworkgetoneselfmoreorganizedworktohighstandards句型再现1.我和父母都认为我不能成为一名优秀的会计。Icanmakeagoodaccountant.2.对我来说,整天工作不说话是可怕的。Itsterribleforme.3.“人生就像一场赛跑,你要么领先,要么落后。我随时准备接受新的挑战。”她说。“Lifeislikearace.You.Imreadyto,”shesaid.4.作为一名医生,再怎么仔细也不为过。Asadoctor,you.5.她把大部分时间都奉献给了工作。Sheherwork.基础自主梳理NeithermyparentsnorIthinkeithertaketheleadorfallbehindtakeonnewchallengesanytimecantbetoocarefultoworkwithoutspeakingalldaylonghasdevotedmostofhertimeto句型再现6.你的生活和未来都掌握在你的手中。yourlifeandyourfuture.7.刘浩是连接阳光镇和天津高铁的总工程师。LiuHaoisthechiefengineerofthehigh-speedrailwayTianjin.8.我们希望你能赞同我们。Wehopethatyouus.9.不但学生们,还有他们的老师都了解那四个人。thestudentstheirteacherknowsaboutthefourpeople.10.我们认为大卫是当班长的最合适的人选。WethinkDavidpersonourmonitor.基础自主梳理ItisyouwhoshapeconnectingSunshineTowntoagreewithNotonlybut(also)isthemostsuitabletobe语法链接1.and,but,or和so的用法。详见P113,语法专题（六）2.并列连词bothand,notonlybut（also）,eitheror和neithernor的用法。详见P113,语法专题（六）基础自主梳理核心考点突破impatientadj.不耐烦的,急躁的【点拨】impatient是由“否定前缀im-+形容词patient”构成的形容词。常用短语为beimpatientwith,意为“对不耐烦”。Weshouldntbeimpatientwithothers.我们不应该对别人不耐烦。【拓展】in-,im-,un-,dis-等都可用作否定前缀,放在一些形容词或动词前面表示否定。correct正确的incorrect不正确的;polite礼貌的impolite没礼貌的,粗鲁的;necessary必要的unnecessary不必要的;agree同意disagree不同意【典例】2018无锡Thetouristshadwaitedattheairportfortwohours.Theyweregetting（patient）.impatient核心考点突破showoff炫耀,卖弄【点拨】showoff是动词和副词构成的短语,代词作其宾语时,必须放在show与off之间。showoffsthtosb意为“向某人炫耀某物”。Shelikestoshowoffherfineclothes.她喜欢炫耀她的精美的服装。【拓展】与show相关的短语:showsbsth=showsthtosb向某人展示某物showsbaroundsp带领某人参观某地【典例】2018河南Jackistellingeveryonehehasboughtanewcar.Paynoattentiontohim.Heisjust.A.takingoffB.showingoffC.drivingoffD.settingoffB核心考点突破payattentionto注意【点拨】payattentionto中的to是介词,后跟名词、代词或v.-ing形式作宾语。Nevermindme.Pleasepayattentiontotheladies.不要管我,请好好款待女客。“Pleasepayattentiontolistening,”theteachersaid.老师说:“请注意听。”【拓展】与attention搭配的常用短语:giveattentiontosth注意某事drawonesattention引起某人的注意attractonesattention吸引某人的注意【典例】Payattentionto（keep）awayfromthosedangerousplaces.Accidentsmayhappentoyou.keeping核心考点突破leadn.领先地位;榜样【点拨】takethelead意为“处于领先地位”。Ourschoolsoccerteamhastakentheleadbyscoringagoalintheveryfirstminuteofthematch.我们校足球队在比赛一开始就率先进球。【拓展】（1）lead作名词,还有“主角”之意。（2）lead作动词,意为“引导,带领”。leadto意为“导致”。核心考点突破fallbehind落后【点拨】fallbehind中的fall为系动词。fall还可作实义动词,意为“落下,跌落”。Ifyoudontstudyhard,youllfallbehindotherstudents.如果你不努力学习,就会落后于其他学生。【拓展】与fall相关的短语:fallill生病falldown落下,下降fallinlovewith爱上核心考点突破win/beatMarywonthefirstplaceinthecompetition.玛丽在竞赛中得了第一名。IbeatJohnatchessyesterday.昨天我和约翰下棋,我赢了他。词条含义及用法win意为“赢,获胜;获得”,作及物动词时,其宾语往往是奖品、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或比赛等beat意为“赢,打败”,其后跟的是比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人核心考点突破【典例】2019原创Ifyouhaveastrongwill,Ithinkyoucanthemandthefirstprize.A.beat;beatB.win;beatC.win;winD.beat;winD核心考点突破agreewith/agreeto/agreeonIcantagreewithyouaboutthat.关于那件事我不能同意你（的看法）。Idontagreetotheplan.我不同意这个计划。Weagreedonthepriceatlast.我们最终在价格上达成了一致意见。词条含义及用法agreewith表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等（即持同一观点）agreeto（1）主要表示一方提出一项建议、安排、计划等,另一方同意协作。不能接表示人的词（2）agreetodosth.表示“同意做某事”agreeon表示就某事达成一致意见核心考点突破【典例】用to,with或on填空（1）IfyouthinkImright,youwillagreeme.（2）Afterdiscussion,weagreedthedate.（3）Doyouthinkhewillagreemysuggestion?withonto核心考点突破Asadoctor,youcantbetoocareful.作为一名医生,再怎么仔细也不为过。【点拨】句中的“canttoo”是常用表达,意为“无论也不过分,越越好”。Youcannotbetoocarefulwhendrivingacar.开车时越小心越好。Amancannothavetoomanyfriends.朋友越多越好。【典例】2017盐城Fireisverydangerous.Youcantbecarefulwithit!A.veryB.quite C.so D.tooD核心考点突破Shehasdevotedmostofhertimetoherwork.她把大部分时间都奉献给了工作。【点拨】devoteto意为“把奉献给”。其中to为介词,后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式作宾语。Dontdevotetoomuchtimetothisquestion.别在这个问题上花太多时间。Myteacherdevotedhislifetoteaching.我的老师把他的一生献给了教育事业。核心考点突破【典例】2017镇江XuYuanchong,a96-year-oldman,devotesmostofhislifetimetoworksofliterature.A.translateB.translatesC.translatingD.translatedCdevotetodoingsth意为“把献给”,to是介词,后跟名词、代词或v.-ing形式。故选C。核心考点突破LiuHaosteammembersfinditdifficulttoworkwithhim.刘浩的团队成员发现很难和他共事。【点拨】find后接宾语时,为避免句子头重脚轻,常用it作形式宾语,再接动词不定式作真正的宾语。“findit+adj.+todosth”意为“发现做某事是的”。IfinditdifficulttosingBeijingoperawell.我发现要把京剧唱好很难。【拓展】宾语补足语可以用形容词、名词（短语）、v.-ing形式或过去分词等来充当。【典例】（1）Whenyoustarttodosomething,youmayfindhardatfirst,butsticktoit.A.thatB.thisC.itsD.it（2）Ifinditunbelievableforpeople（accept）thiskindofbehaviour.Dtoaccept核心考点突破Theyappearinafixedorderandthecyclerepeatsevery12years.它们以固定顺序出现,而且这一循环每12年往返一次。【点拨】1.appear为动词,意为“出现”,其名词形式为appearance,反义词为disappear。2.every+基数词+可数名词复数=every+序数词+可数名词单数,意为“每,每隔”。Everyfouryears/EveryfourthyearathletesfromallovertheworldtakepartintheOlympicGames.每四年,来自全世界的运动员参加一次奥运会。11当堂效果检测.从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)neithernor;ingoodorder;takethelead;agree;energy;comeupwith;bepatientwith;beabsentfrom;speech;eatup1.MumDadisathomenow.Theresnolightathome.2.Whatmadeyoutheamazingidea?3.Sinceeverythingis,theresnoneedtoworryaboutthem.4.Teachersshouldtheirstudents.5.Hedidntcometoschoolagain.Heschoolforaweek.6.Hetoldhisparentshisideasaboutthecampingseveraltimes,andtheywithhimatlast.7.Ifyouwantto,youmusttryyourbest.8.AllthestudentslikelisteningtoMrSmiths.Theyareverywonderful.9.Andyisenoughtoplaysports.10.Hoboallthefoodalready,soEddiehasnothingtoeat.Neithernorcomeupwithingoodorderhasbeenabsentfromenergeticspeechesbepatientwithtaketheleadagreedhaseatenup.根据汉语提示或首字母提示完成单词1.Trytocalmdownandnottoget(不耐烦的).2.Heplannedto(奉献)himselftoworkinginthewestofChina.3.MrWangalwaysgetsupata(固定的)time.4.Thanksfor(推荐)measthenewchairperson.5.Thisbookisofgreatvalue.Itoffersalotof(实际的)advicetopeoplewithlearningproblems.6.Gspeaking,shehasmadegreatprogress.7.Agoodteamlhelpseveryonetoworktogetherinagroup.8.Millieisveryo.Shecanplaneverythingwellbyherself.9.Whatacboyheis!Hismindisfullofstrangeideasallthetime.10.Maryisafromclassbecausesheisinhospital.当堂效果检测impatientdevotefixedrecommendingGenerallyleaderorganizedpracticalcreativeabsent.根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子1.Shehasaveryrichfamily,butshe(从不炫耀).2.Who(想出)thegoodideajustnow?3.ImafraidIcant(同意)youropinion.4.Thegirlenjoysneithersingingnordancing,butshe(更喜欢)drawpictures.5.TheTVwason,butMarywasnt(注意)it.当堂效果检测nevershowsoffcameupwith/thoughtofagreeonpayingattentiontoprefersto