Lesson 1 Excuse me!对不起！对不起！1: Words and expressions2:Text3:Grammer4:ExercisesNew words and expressions 生词和短语1：excuse kskjuz V. 原谅 no excuse 没有理由 no more excuse 别找借口 2：me mi: pron. 我（宾格） love me love my dog. 爱屋及乌。 I -me we -us he -him she her you-you theythem it -it New words and expressions 生词和短语excuseme：虽然可以译为“对不起”，但它实际上是一种礼貌的语言形式，主要表达讲话者对受话者的敬重。下列场合较为常见：(1)向陌生人问路，请求别人帮忙时。如：Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?(2)需要打断别人的谈话，或要对别人刚讲的内容提出反对意见时，为了不显得粗鲁无礼，常用excuseme。如：Excuseme,mayIgetinaword?(3)因故中途离席是中断和别人的谈话时。如：Excuseme,butImustgohomenow。excuseme：虽然可以译New words and expressions 生词和短语(4)用于挤车、挤人或在别人前面挑选东西时。如：Excuseme,mayIbuythethingbeforeyou?(5)在表示请求许可时，我们也常用excuseme。如：Excuseme,butcanIsithere?注意：回答Excuseme时，应该说：ThatsallrightCertainly或Nevermind等New words and expressions 生词和短语3: yes js adv. 是的 （肯定语气） yes 什么事？ (疑问语气） 4：this spron.这this复数thesethis反义词thatthat复数those5:yourj:possessiveadjective你的、你们的yourname/familyyou-youryours-youNew words and expressions 生词和短语6:handbag hnd,bgn.(女用）手提包Isthisyourhandbag?handball手球handbill传单handbook手册7：pardonprdnint.原谅。请再说一遍Pardon?=I beg your pardon? 8: it it pron. 它 it itsits it New words and expressions 生词和短语9: thank you k-ju:感谢你（们）verymuchvr-mt非常地非常感谢英文表达法：1）Thankyouverymuch!2）Thankyousomuch!3)Thanksalot!4)Manythanks!5)Thanksamillion!New words and expressions 生词和短语不用谢的英文表达法： 1）Not at all! 2) It doesnt matter! 3) Dont mention it ! 4) Its my pleasure!New words and expressions 生词和短语10：penpen名词n.笔C,钢笔ballpen圆珠笔awritingbrush毛笔11：pencilpensl名词n.C铅笔12:bookbuk名词名词 n. C 1）书,书本,书籍;著作;报章杂志Shehaswrittenseveralbooksonthesubject.她已经写了几部有关这方面的书了。2）及物动词及物动词 vt. 预订;预雇;预约MaryhasbookedaflightfromNewYorktoLondon.玛丽已预订了从纽约到伦敦的飞机票。New words and expressions 生词和短语13：watchwt名词名词 n. 手表Cwatches 及物动词及物动词 vt. 观看;注视;留神观察Iwatchedhimputonhiscoat.14:coatkut名词名词 n. C raincoat 雨衣雨衣外套,大衣;(西装的)上衣15:dressdresn.裙子eveningdress晚礼服 及物动词及物动词 vt. 给.穿衣;打扮;替.做衣服Themotherisdressingherbaby.母亲正为婴孩穿衣。New words and expressions 生词和短语16：skirtsk:t名词名词 n. 裙子;衬裙CThelittlegirlwasdressedinaveryshortskirt.小女孩穿了一条很短的裙子。17：cark:car名词n.C1.汽车2.有轨电车3.火车车厢18：househaus名词n.C1.房子;住宅Theybuiltahousebytheroadside.他们在路边盖了一间房子。House议院New words and expressions 生词和短语英国国会（TheParliamentoftheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland）是英国和英国海外领土（独自享有议会主权，Parliamentarysovereignty）的最高立法机关。英国国会的首领为英国君主；它还包括上议院（TheHouseofLords）和下议院（TheHouseofCommons）。上议院议员分为两种：上议院神职议员（LordsSpiritual）即英国国教（ChurchofEngland）中的高级神职人员和上议院世俗议员（LordsTemporal）(即贵族成员)。上议院议员大部分是以指派方式产生。下议院则恰恰相反，是由民主选举产生。上议院和下议院位於大伦敦威斯敏斯特市威斯敏斯特宫（PalaceofWestminster，即国会大厦，HousesofParliament）不同的房间内。Test 课文Listen to the tape then answer these questions.Q1： Whose handbag is it ?Q2: Where did the story happen?Q3: How many people in this text?Q4: Did the woman get her handbag? Text 课文 Excuse me ? Yes?Is this your handbag?Pardon?Is this your handbag?Yes, it is .Thank you very much!Grammer:Isthis-?含有be动词的一般疑问句变法,将be动词提到句子开头，遇到人称Iwe要变成you。be动词有amisaree.g.Iamateacher.Areyouateacher?Sheisadoctor.Issheadoctor?Wearefriends.Areyoufriends?Itisacat.Isitacat?肯定回答Yes,-is/are否定回答No.-isnt/arent1.bebe 动词的一般现在时的句式：动词的一般现在时的句式： 肯定句：主语肯定句：主语+bebe+表语表语(n., adj(n., adj.等等) ) e.g. He is a worker.e.g. He is a worker. You are thirteen. You are thirteen. They are in the classroom They are in the classroom. . 否定句：主语否定句：主语+bebe+ notnot+表语表语 e.g. He is not a worker.e.g. He is not a worker. You arent thirteen. You arent thirteen. They arent in the classroom They arent in the classroom. . 一般疑问句：一般疑问句：BeBe+主语主语+表语表语? e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isnt.e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isnt. Are you thirteen? Are you thirteen? Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are. Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are. No, they arent No, they arent. . 特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+bebe+主语主语? e.g. What is he? What e.g. What is he? What colourcolour is that bird? is that bird? How old are you? Where are they ? How old are you? Where are they ?Exercises:将下列句子变成一般疑问句1：Thisismypen.2:Heisplayingfootball.3:Thatisabuilding.4:Wearereadingbooks.5:Itisrunning. Thank you! Goodbye!