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Doyoulikemusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Yes,Ido.musicrock musicpop musicjazzcountry musicelectronic musicWhat kind of music do you like?dance musicclassical musiclight musicsmooth musicWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Why?Ilikesmoothmusicbecauseithelpsmerelax.IdontlikeelectronicmusicbecauseIthinkitstooloudandnoisy.adj.平滑的,平滑的,悦耳的悦耳的adj.电子的电子的Ilikemusicthatissmooth.Idontlikemusicthatistooloud.Title:BigBigGirlImabigbiggirlInabigbigworldItsnotabigbigthingifyouleavemeButIdodofeelthatIdodowillmissyoumuchMissyoumuch.IcanseethefirstleaffallingItsallyellowandniceItssoverycoldoutsideLikethewayImfeelinginsideImabigbiggirlInabigbigworldItsnotabigbigthingifyouleavemeButIdodofeelthatIdodowillmissyoumuchMissyoumuch.Canyousingalongwiththemusic?随之歌唱随之歌唱I can sing along with the music.I can sing along with.thatI like musicI like music.What kind of music do you like?lyricsI love music.The music has great lyrics.thatI like musichas great lyrics.What kind of music do you like?n.(pl.)歌歌词词I can dance to.thatI like musicI can dance to the music.I like music.What kind of music do you prefer?prefer=likebetterThe music is quiet.The music is loud.I prefer musicthatis quiet.isnt too loudv.更喜欢更喜欢1.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.preferv.更喜更喜爱爱,更喜,更喜欢欢likesth.better1)prefer+n.2)prefersth.tosth.比比更喜更喜欢欢3)prefer(sb.)todosth.更喜更喜欢欢(某人某人)做某事,做某事,宁愿做某事宁愿做某事4)preferdoingsth.preferdoingsth.todoingsth.5)prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做宁愿做某事而不愿做某事某事而不愿做某事Jenniferprefersmusicianswhowritetheirownlyrics.珍妮弗更喜欢自己作词的音乐人。珍妮弗更喜欢自己作词的音乐人。Whichwouldyouprefer,coffeeormilk?咖啡和牛奶,你喜咖啡和牛奶,你喜欢欢哪一个?哪一个?Iprefermilktocoffee.与咖啡相比,我更喜与咖啡相比,我更喜欢欢牛奶。牛奶。Ipreferwalkingtoridingabike.我喜我喜欢欢步行,不喜步行,不喜欢骑欢骑自行自行车车。Shepreferstobealoneathome.她宁愿独自在家。她宁愿独自在家。I like music that I can sing along with. I like music that isnt too loud. I like music that I can dance to. I prefer music that has great lyrics.What kind of music do you like?Try to remember these sentences.Useful expressionsIlikemusicIlovemusicIprefermusicIlikemusicthatmakesmerelaxed.thathasgreatlyrics.thatIcansingalongwith.thatisnttooloud.thatIcandanceto.What kind of music do you like/prefer?1aYour sentence: I like music that _.What kind of music do you like? Look at the picture and circle the sentences you agree with. Then write your own sentence.IlikemusicthatIcansingalongwith.IprefermusicthatIcansingalongwith.随之歌唱随之歌唱Ilikemusicthathasgreatlyrics.Ilikemusicthatisnttooloud.Idontlikeloudmusic.Ilikesmoothmusic.Ilikemusicthatissmooth.adj.平滑的,平滑的,悦耳的悦耳的 Ilikemusicthatisquietandgentle.classicalmusicIlikemusicthatisloudandenergetic.rockmusicMusicthatIcandancetoMusicthathasgreatlyricsMusicthatIcansingalongwithTonyBettyListen and check the kinds of music Tony and Betty like.1bWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike?IlikemusicthatIcansingalongwith.Whataboutyou?Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.1cMake conversations about the music that you like. dance wellwrite his own lyrics sing wellB:Ilikesingerswho_.A:Whatkindofsingersdoyoulike?play different kinds of musicB:Ilikegroupsthat_. look young play quiet and slow songslook cool A:Whatkindofgroupsdoyoulike?play energetic songsB:Ilikemusicianswho_. play the piano wellwrite his own music play different kinds of musicA:Whatkindofmusiciansdoyoulike?聂耳聂耳聂耳聂耳I like/love friends whoI can talk to.What kind of friends do you like?I like/love friends whoare funny/humorous.What kind of friends do you like?Listen and circle T (for true) or F (for false).2a1.Carmenlikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.TF2.XuFeilikestheAustraliansingerDanDervish.TF3.Carmenlikeselectronicmusicthatsloud.TF4.XuFeiprefersgroupsthatplayquietandslowsongs.TFadj.澳大利亚(人)的澳大利亚(人)的Listen again. Complete the sentences.Carmensays1.IreallyloveDanDervish.Ilikemusicians_.2.TheModernarereallygreat.Iloveelectronicmusic_.XuFeisays3.Ilikemusicians_.4.IthinkTheModernaretoonoisy.Iprefergroups_.whoplaydifferentkindsofmusicthatsloudwhowritetheirownsongsthatplayquietandslowsongs2bMake conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.DoesXuFeilikeTheModern?2cNo,hedoesnt.Heprefersgroupsthatplayquietandslowsongs.Grammar Focus (语法聚焦语法聚焦)定语从句定语从句定义定义定义定义: 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。它的作用相当于定语从句。它的作用相当于形容词形容词的作用的作用.I love singers who write their own music.先行词先行词先行词先行词关系词关系词关系词关系词定语从句定语从句定语从句定语从句被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词先行词.引导定语从句的词叫引导定语从句的词叫关系词关系词.1. I like music that I can sing along with. Summary2. Rosa likes music thats quiet and gentle.3. We prefer music that has great lyrics.4. I love singers who write their own music.5. I like musicians who play different kinds of music.先行词先行词关系代词关系代词定语从句定语从句Discuss:Whatstheuseofthatandwho?关系代词关系代词who,that的作用:的作用:a.做代词,代替先行词做代词,代替先行词b.在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语c.做连词,把主句和从句连接起来做连词,把主句和从句连接起来who/that在定语从句中做主语时,在定语从句中做主语时,谓语谓语动词的单复数动词的单复数应与应与先行词先行词保持一致。保持一致。人人(n.)+who/that+从句从句物物(n.)+that/which+从句从句RulesExercise1.Iprefershoesthat_cool.(be)2.Ilikeapizzathat_reallydelicious.(be)3.Ilovesingerswho_beautiful.(be)4.Ihaveafriendwho_sports.(play)areisareplays用用that/who填空填空1.Thegirl_yousawjustnowismysister.2.Doyourememberthewords_welearnedlastyear?3.Thisisthewatch_mymothergavemeformybirthday.4.Ilikethepresent_youvesenttome.who/thatthatthatthat5.Thenurse_wetalkedaboutcanspeakEnglishwell.6.Thisistheman_Imetyesterday.7.Noonelikesbooks_areboring.8.Weprefersingers_writetheirownlyrics.who/thatwho/thatthatwho/thatIlikeinterestingbooks.Ilikebooksthatareinteresting.Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?Ilikemoviesthatarescary.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Ilikemoviesthatareinteresting.Ilovemoviesthatareaboutlove.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Useful expressionsIlikemoviesthatarescary.Iprefermoviesthatareinteresting.Ilovemoviesthatareaboutlove.2dRead the conversation and answer the questions.1.WhatkindofmusicdoesScottlike?Why?Helikessmoothmusic.Becauseithelpshimrelaxafteralongweekatwork.2.DoesScottlikeseriousmovies?3.WhatkindofmoviesdoesJillwanttosee?No,heonlylikesmoviesthatarefunny.Jillwantstoseeseriousmovies.Heprefersmoviesthatgivehimsomethingtothinkabout.Role-play the conversation.Whatareyoudoingthisweekend,Scott?Notmuch.IsupposeIlljustlistentothisnewCDIbought.1.Hmm,dependswhichmovie.1)本句省略了本句省略了depends前的主语前的主语it和和whichmovie后的从句部分后的从句部分wellwatch,这是典型的口语表达形式。,这是典型的口语表达形式。在口语在口语和非正式场合,为保持语言简洁明了,和非正式场合,为保持语言简洁明了,交流者往往会省略彼此所知或逻辑上交流者往往会省略彼此所知或逻辑上可明确推断的内容。例如:可明确推断的内容。例如:AnythingIcandoforyou?我能为您做些什么吗?我能为您做些什么吗?(省略句首部分(省略句首部分Isthere)Pleasehandmeoneofthosebooks.Idontcarewhich.请把那些书递给我一本,不管哪本都行。请把那些书递给我一本,不管哪本都行。(省略句尾部分(省略句尾部分youhandme)2)Itdepends(on)who/what/how/whether是一个常见句型。当是一个常见句型。当depend后接疑问词及含有疑问词的短后接疑问词及含有疑问词的短语和从句时,口语中会省略语和从句时,口语中会省略depend后后的介词的介词on,以求话语简练。,以求话语简练。例如:例如:Itdependswhatdayyoucatchme,andatwhattimeofday.Well,asforthismatter,Icantdecidefornow.Dependswhetherornotyourdadwillsayyes.嗯,这件事我现在决定不了,取决于你嗯,这件事我现在决定不了,取决于你老爸是否会同意。老爸是否会同意。2.Ijustwanttolaughandnotthinktoomuch.这句话中的这句话中的tolaugh和和notthinktoomuch均为动词不定式,但后者在均为动词不定式,但后者在not和和think之间省略了之间省略了to。英语语句中当英语语句中当多个不定式结构并列使用时,多个不定式结构并列使用时,to出现出现在第一个结构中,后面的往往会省略。在第一个结构中,后面的往往会省略。再如:再如:Shelikestosing,danceandhangoutwithherfriends.她喜欢唱歌、跳舞、与朋友们外出消她喜欢唱歌、跳舞、与朋友们外出消遣。遣。3.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.句中的句中的prefer意为意为“更喜爱;更喜欢更喜爱;更喜欢”,后可接名词、,后可接名词、v.-ing形式或动词不形式或动词不定式。定式。如:如:Ipreferthatwhitebag.我更喜欢那个白色的包。我更喜欢那个白色的包。Tonyprefersstaying/tostayathomeonweekends.托尼更喜欢周末待在家。托尼更喜欢周末待在家。此外,此外,prefer还可用于句型还可用于句型“prefer.to.”中,意为中,意为“比起比起更喜欢更喜欢。如:如:Lindaprefersapplestopears.比起梨来琳达更喜欢苹果。比起梨来琳达更喜欢苹果。IpreferreadingbookstowatchingTV.比起看电视来我更喜欢看书。比起看电视来我更喜欢看书。4.IsupposeIlljustlistentothisnewCDIbought.仔细观察下面例句中仔细观察下面例句中suppose的用法和的用法和意义,然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。意义,然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。a.Wearesupposedtogetthereontime.b.Isupposeshewillbebacknextyear.c.Doyousupposehewillagree?Yes,Isupposeso./No,Isupposenot.a.Wearesupposedtogetthereontime.(1)观察例句)观察例句a可知,可知,“被期望被期望/要求做要求做某事某事”或或“该做某事该做某事”可用可用_结构表示,含有必结构表示,含有必须、应该做某事之意,相当于须、应该做某事之意,相当于should。besupposedtodosthb.Isupposeshewillbebacknextyear.c.Doyousupposehewillagree?Yes,Isupposeso./No,Isupposenot.(2)例句)例句b中中“suppose+that从句从句”意意为为“猜测猜测/假定假定”,that可以省略,可以省略,若为否定句,和若为否定句,和think,believe等动词的等动词的用法一样,应该否定用法一样,应该否定_(主语主语/从句从句),即否定前移;例子即否定前移;例子c中对疑问句作肯定回中对疑问句作肯定回答可用答可用_,否定回答可,否定回答可用用No,Isupposenot。Yes,Isupposeso.主句主句在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。语从句。e.g.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.music是先行词,是先行词,that是关系代词。是关系代词。HeisthemanwhoImetyesterday.man是先行词,是先行词,who是关系代词。是关系代词。定语从句定语从句关系代词关系代词who,that的作用:的作用:a.做代词,代替先行词做代词,代替先行词b.在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语c.做连词,把主句和从句连接起来做连词,把主句和从句连接起来who/that在定语从句中做主语时,在定语从句中做主语时,谓语谓语动词的单复数动词的单复数应与应与先行词先行词保持一致。保持一致。人人(n.)+who/that+从句从句物物(n.)+that/which+从句从句RulesExercise1.Iprefershoesthat_cool.(be)2.Ilikeapizzathat_reallydelicious.(be)3.Ilovesingerswho_beautiful.(be)4.Ihaveafriendwho_sports.(play)areisareplays在在2d中找定语从句中找定语从句1.IsupposeIlljustlistentothisnewCDIbought.2.Ilikesmoothmusicthathelpsmerelaxafteralongweekatwork.3.Ionlylikemoviesthatarefunny.4.Inthiscase,Illasksomeonewholikesseriousmovies.5.Iprefermoviesthatgivemesomethingtothinkabout.关系代词关系代词that在定语从句中在定语从句中做宾语时,可以省略。做宾语时,可以省略。
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