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Unit 1Whats the matter? Section A (1a-2d) . 建建议与与问题匹配匹配A. lie down and restB. see a dentistC. put some medicine on itD. take your temperatureE. drink some hot tea with honey答案答案: EACDB . 句型展示句型展示1. 怎么了怎么了? ? 我感冒了。我感冒了。I . 2. 我我应该做什么做什么? WhatI? 答案答案: 1. Whats the matter; have a cold2. should; do3. 你需要你需要远离离电脑休息一会儿。休息一会儿。You need away from the computer. 4. 我我认为你你应该躺下休息。躺下休息。I think you and rest.答案答案: 3. to take breaks4. should lie down 1. Whats the matter? 怎么了怎么了? I have a stomachache. 我胃痛。我胃痛。【自自主主领悟悟】(1)Whats the matter? 意意为“怎怎么么了了? ”常常用用来来询问身身体体不不适适、疾疾病病等等健健康康方方面面的的问题; 也也可可用用来来询问有有什什么么麻麻烦或出了什么事。或出了什么事。(2)have a stomachache意意为“胃痛胃痛; 腹痛腹痛”。英。英语中常用中常用“have+a +_”来表达身体的不适。例如来表达身体的不适。例如: I have a cold/fever/toothache/headache/sore back. 我感冒我感冒/发烧/牙痛牙痛/头痛痛/背疼。背疼。表疾病的名表疾病的名词【归纳拓展拓展】(1)如何如何询问“怎么了怎么了”【温馨提示温馨提示】以上句型中以上句型中matter, trouble为名名词, 其前要加其前要加定冠定冠词the; wrong为形容形容词, 其前不加其前不加the。若若询问某人怎么某人怎么了了, 用介用介词_。例如。例如: Whats wrong with Tom? 汤姆怎么姆怎么了了? with(2)常常见表达表达“疼痛疼痛”的四种方式的四种方式have a +身体部位名身体部位名词加加词缀_have a _+身体部位名身体部位名词身体部位身体部位+_或或ache(s)have a pain +_+身体部位名身体部位名词-achesorehurt(s)in the【活学活用活学活用】 约翰怎么了翰怎么了? _the matter _ John? 他感冒了。他感冒了。He _ a cold. 答案答案: Whats; with; has迈克喉克喉咙痛。痛。Mike _ a _ _. Mr. Brown has a fever. (对画画线部分提部分提问)_答案答案: has; sore throatWhats the matter with Mr. Brown? /Whats the trouble with Mr. Brown? /Whats wrong with Mr. Brown? 2. I think you should lie down and rest. 我我认为你你应该躺下休息。躺下休息。【自自主主领悟悟】(1)这是是一一个个含含宾语从从句句的的复复合合句句, 宾语从从句句中中省省略了略了连词that, 其句式其句式结构如下构如下: (2)should是情是情态动词, 意意为“应该”, 没有人称和数的没有人称和数的变化化, 后后接接_一起构成一起构成谓语, 常用来提出建常用来提出建议。例如。例如: You should exercise more. 你你应该多多锻炼。动词原形原形【活学活用活学活用】 如果你身体不舒服如果你身体不舒服, 你你应该去看医生。去看医生。You _ _ to a doctor if you are not feeling well. 吉娜感冒了。她吉娜感冒了。她应该休息。休息。Gina has a cold. She _ _. 答案答案: should goshould rest. 单项选择1. _is the matter with you, Jim? My head feels very hot. Maybe I have a fever. A. How B. Where C. What D. When2. Lisa had a _, so she decided to see a dentist. A. headache B. toothacheC. stomachache D. sore back3. Its bad for your health to go to school without_breakfast. A. have B. having C. to have D. has4. It seems that you have a fever. Let me take_temperature. A. your B. youC. yourself D. yours5. Mom, I have a sore throat. Well, you should drink some hot tea_honey. A. in B. on C. with D. of. 完成句子完成句子1. 玛丽很累了。她很累了。她应该离开离开电视休息一下了。休息一下了。Mary is very tired. She _ _ _ away from the television. 2. 如果你明天如果你明天还发烧, 就去看医生吧。就去看医生吧。If you still _ _ _ tomorrow, _ _ a doctor. 答案答案: 1. should take breaks2. have a fever; go to3. 我不小心割我不小心割伤了自己。我了自己。我该怎么怎么办? I _ _ by accident. _ _ I do? 4. 我我认为你需要拍个你需要拍个X光片。光片。I think you _ _ _ an X-ray. 5. 听起来你好像感冒了。听起来你好像感冒了。It _ _ you have a cold. 答答案案: 3. cut myself; What should4. need to get5. sounds like
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