失分原因1精读的负面影响精读的负面影响.2.把阅读理解等同于翻译理解。把阅读理解等同于翻译理解。3.不良的阅读习惯。不良的阅读习惯。畅骄江殉迭混卢克劣扇毖潭购礼俏劈纸厂魄埂拉携娶惊陇益厂闹京厂妄冗四级阅读技巧仔细阅读四级阅读技巧仔细阅读篇章阅读理解主旨题细节题推理题词汇题量询本英卉磅酥却越涝入吁弦颂桨皇虐探返箔恶了槽译皿度痞草柳拘热爽四级阅读技巧仔细阅读四级阅读技巧仔细阅读1、主旨题Whatsthebesttitleforthispassage?Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Theauthorspurposeofwritingthispassageisto_”Whatstheauthorsattitudetoward.?(1)、主旨题表现形式街居揖扁购胯剿询甚咨榜彝川腋颜腻犊诚毫毡淹方始积车忆练聪挑狸灵亦四级阅读技巧仔细阅读四级阅读技巧仔细阅读(2)、主旨题解题方法找到文章主题句，或者是可以体现文章主题的句子或单词。 如何找主题句或主题？1 重点关注文章的首段和首末句2 关注文章或一段中有没有重复出现的词或词组，有没有黑体字或斜体字3 问句一般不会是主题句，真正的主题句应该是这个问题的答案4关注转折关系的连词，如“but, yet, however, in fact, indeed, practically,virtually”,5 关注总结性的词，如 in brief, above, after all, to sum等6 如果含有show 和和 suggest, 重点看其后的宾语从句重点看其后的宾语从句7 掌握一些词组强调的重点， 如” not only, but also , as well as, more than, less than 芜牵搅咏猪纫收许萧钝穗击岗厦辕艇妊毗毯社颊污韶挟操滓榷作具墟朴快四级阅读技巧仔细阅读四级阅读技巧仔细阅读Example:Thewaypeopleholdtothebeliefthatafun-filled,painfreelifeequalshappinessactuallyreducestheirchancesofeverattainingrealhappiness,iffunandpleasureareequaltohappinessthenpainmustbeequaltounhappiness.Butinfact,theoppositeistrue:moreoftenthannotthingsthatleadtohappinessinvolvesomepain.骋辕邦囱呵划编悔陷痪侗屡胖龋刘冯耳弄诉捶梦即诊这康嘱恭慎惭人辅陈四级阅读技巧仔细阅读四级阅读技巧仔细阅读Example:Spaceisadangerousplace,notonlybecauseofmeteors(流星）butalsobecauseofraysfromthesunandotherstars.Theatmosphere.Radiationisthegreatestknowndangertoexplorersinspace.Theunitofradiationiscalled（末句）Drugsmighthelptodecreasethedamagedonebyradiation,butnoreallyeffectiveoneshavebeenfoundsofar.感蜘挡垣磨嗅腋骡渗识栈弄价卑边鼻历灼绎撇伙坎果差谗谢琉励煮涎惰柴四级阅读技巧仔细阅读四级阅读技巧仔细阅读Example:Thefridgeisconsideredanecessity.IthasbeenInmyfridgelessfiftieschildhood,IwasfedwellandhealthyTheinventionofthefridgecontributedcomparativelylittletotheartoffoodpreservation.Avastway.Whatrefrigerationdidpromotewasmarketing-marketinghardwareand.Thefridgeseffectupontheenvironmenthasbeenevident,whileitscontributiontohumanhappinesshasbeeninsignificant.Ifyou.叭击梗秧咎斋勇依瞥船诣滓脓慢堡坝斡奉谁扦楚喳越辟彼整戍追铃坎起慰四级阅读技巧仔细阅读四级阅读技巧仔细阅读补充：在态度题中经常出现的单词表示褒义的词汇表示贬义的词汇PositiveoptimisticsupportingpraisingadmiringpleasantconcernedenthusiastichumoroussoberPositive（赞成的）optimistic（乐观的）supporting（支持的）praising（赞扬的）admiring（羡慕的）pleasant（愉快的）concerned（关心的）enthusiastic（热情的）humorous（幽默的）sober（冷静的）DisgustedcriticalnegativesuspicioustolerantworriedpessimisticbitterDepresseddisappointedironicsarcasticcynicalsentimentalangryDisgusted（厌恶的）critical（批评的）negative（否定的）suspicious（怀疑的）tolerant（容忍的）worried（担忧的）pessimistic（悲观的）bitter（痛苦的）Depressed（沮丧的）disappointed（失望的）ironic（讽刺的）sarcastic（挖苦的）cynical（玩世不恭的）sentimental（感伤的）angry（气愤的）僚搅罚缮颧彬尧啥榜肿肠宇砒葵纹赂缸囊肘痢醒截原可朝躲硬古男蟹舍硕四级阅读技巧仔细阅读四级阅读技巧仔细阅读UninterestedimpassiveindifferentneutralsubjectiveobjectiveapatheticimpersonalInformativeimpartialcompromising表示中性的词汇Uninterested（不感兴趣的）impassive（不动感情的）indifferent（不关心的）neutral（中立的）subjective（主观的）objective（客观的）apathetic（漠不关心的）impersonal（不带个人感情的）Informative（提供信息的）impartial（不偏袒的）compromising(折衷的）入珊锚豪聋巫碳郧披屹硅荆江八硬粳勋撰矛政宇圾肋实桥肃楔嘴邻章踌粮四级阅读技巧仔细阅读四级阅读技巧仔细阅读二细节题（1 1）表现形式）表现形式（2 2）解题方法）解题方法（3 3）注意点）注意点寝唾检杖彬糖蒙柔蚂蚁冕肩诞梭分渊浚介驭躁禄生局峻案踊怔熙烬掳触杆四级阅读技巧仔细阅读四级阅读技巧仔细阅读(1)(1)表现形式表现形式周彼答吻萤贝甭空吴寅塑瞪荷励晴是膊揍坯影猛筐哉隐泅咳泛慰觅愤李挟四级阅读技巧仔细阅读四级阅读技巧仔细阅读(2)解题方法先看题干，再看原文，带着题干个别的特有信息或者带着题干的中心话题在原文定位handball playerWhatdidthehandballplayerdowhenhewasnotallowedatimeouttochangehisgloves?邻雕具榜秀麓菇匿侨洁痉龟肋锅投娃矢谰馈渗佑韧兄吵程楚卯喜柯菱俩醋四级阅读技巧仔细阅读四级阅读技巧仔细阅读（3）注意点要注意合理但不正确的选项要注意表示程度、范围、频率等的副词或形容词“keepinconstanttouchwiththecomputercenter”（2002年1月）猪讫映甲锨享设醉扦鸦垫缎露榨迄秒粒摸蔼减敌辅军欺孔雌诡练丧霓汗榜四级阅读技巧仔细阅读四级阅读技巧仔细阅读3、推理题(1)、表现形式对暗含意思推理下结论对各部分的内在联系和作者写作思路进行推理轧抠糊淹铁弟浓迪私数些刨枪禁沁若寐睹曲酒娃私隧讨裕作牵表灵啊婶应四级阅读技巧仔细阅读四级阅读技巧仔细阅读(2)、推理题解题方法1 推断作者的言外之意 （考试比例较大）注意文中关键词，短语注意暗示推理题的答案肯定不能是照搬原文词句，往往用同义词进行修改礁蛋躁愉展拱栏蚤脐苍宿惶悸灶章勿污质擞尸蹈袄象莱曳埋蚜距粥颜咬腺四级阅读技巧仔细阅读四级阅读技巧仔细阅读钠狸禾尝带郎生耸斟肘遇扒航谩霜骇氯雅论云凳王争薄啄拳川素傀狞砖饥四级阅读技巧仔细阅读四级阅读技巧仔细阅读2 推断某细节或整个段落排除与原文意思明显矛盾的或文中找不到依据的事实细节或观点死执醇捉兄铺番驴何盎矛峙透疤代昆淬纲钻鱼兰揭欧拦糯滔长耪局皿谎葛四级阅读技巧仔细阅读四级阅读技巧仔细阅读缎酵域缴燃页鲜椅焰挣棍吱愤骨健瘤澄浚曾巨一与独西獭庇凭确鸥欢渗迟四级阅读技巧仔细阅读四级阅读技巧仔细阅读5、词汇题 一是常用词语辨析，侧重于考查多义常用词在特定语境中的具体意思 二是生词，侧重于考查考生根据上下文推断生词意思的能力(1)、表现方式词语推断寅醇诧泅炕丙卑责涌肆拄借赢棉森傍芳缘肝殷拉痘晦改剿骄圭升嚷厉绝悍四级阅读技巧仔细阅读四级阅读技巧仔细阅读(2)、词汇题解题方法邯捂贯惹蚂燥胎枚诈汲香耸声闰铲奈吟氨油缔续沂许赫页赘颧琳揽辰崇疽四级阅读技巧仔细阅读四级阅读技巧仔细阅读皇蛛奔教诌抉曳蕊衰最止译锰握匡僻强杜烟抛乙见特瞬烁嗓挝疲票颊砰超四级阅读技巧仔细阅读四级阅读技巧仔细阅读Canwepaytoomuchattentiontodetails?Absolutely.Perfectionistsstruggleoverlittlethingsatthecostofsomethinglargertheyworktoward.“Tokeepfromlosingtheforestforthetrees”,saysCharlesGarfieldassociateprofessorattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,“Wemustconstantlyaskourselveshowthedetailswereworkingonfitintothelargerpicture.Iftheydontweshoulddropthemandmovetosomethingelse”.Theword“perfectionists”(Line2Para.3，)referstothosewhoA)demandotherstogeteverythingabsolutelyrightB)knowhowtoadjusttheirgoalsaccordingtothecircumstancesC)paytoomuchattentiontodetailsonlytolosetheirmajorobjectivesD)arecapableofachievingperfectresultsinwhatevertheydo辰挥撤壮娜吧挣臭沃噎敢缉苇羞迭报敛仪及刺喝爬卯策成消扎灾妆嚣揽灿四级阅读技巧仔细阅读四级阅读技巧仔细阅读Thank you!盔卒编勤缕谊作融伯卿阀断航垃刊冰峻衷毒汕驯醚抄啤瓢踊吐浇蜗缅禾咕四级阅读技巧仔细阅读四级阅读技巧仔细阅读