Unit 1 Women of achievementWarming Up Pre-reading Reading HomeworkA Chinese saying goes:Women can hold up half of the sky. I will describe some people to you, please guess who they are according to my description. She was the only female monarch(君主君主) of China, and remains the most remarkable(非凡的非凡的), influential(有影响的有影响的) and mysterious(神秘的神秘的) woman in Chinese history.Empress(女皇女皇) Wu Zetian (624 - 705) in Tang DynastyShe was Dr Sun Yat-sens wife. She was one of the top leaders in modern Chinese history. She concerned herself with welfare projects, leading China Welfare Institute especially for women and children.Soong Chingling(1893-1981), ChinaA doctor who became a specialist in womens illnesses. She devoted all her lift to medical work for Chinese women and children. Her work encouraged many other women to become doctors.Lin Qiaozhi(1901-1983), China She was an inventor and a scientist from Poland. She went to Paris and studied physics and chemistry there. She is the only woman scientist who was awarded two Nobel Prizes. MarieMarie Curie Curie (1867-1934) (1867-1934) On July 4,1934, she died in Paris, killed by her own experiments. She died of radiation poisoning(放放射物中毒射物中毒).A girl from the countryside who dressed as a man and went to fight for the French and to drive the English out of France. She was caught and put to death by the English.Joan of Arc(1412-1432), FranceShe went to Africa and studied chimps.As a young girl, she always wanted to study animals. She went to Africa and studied chimps. Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings. She works to protect chimps everywhere.Jane Goodall(1934- ), Britain Jane Goodall went to Tanzania(坦桑尼亚坦桑尼亚) and studied chimps from 1960s. She went with three African helpers to live in the Gombe National Park in East Africa. Her life was spent following and recording the social life and relationships of the chimps. Because of her research, we now know that chimpanzees hunt for meat, use tools, and have different personalities. In 1965, she earned her PhD(博博士学位士学位) in ethology (动物行为学动物行为学) from Cambridge University.Jane GoodallPre-readingEnjoy a short video about Jane and the chimps and then answer the following two questions:Why do you think Jane Goodall went to Africa to study chimps rather than to a university?Do you think her work is important? Why?1streading: Fast reading1. Who is the student?2. What animals are observed?Jane GoodallChimps2nd readingIntensive ReadingComprehending1.1.What did the group do first in the morning? They_.What did the group do first in the morning? They_.A.A.went into the forest slowlywent into the forest slowlyB.B.left the chimp family of chimps wake upleft the chimp family of chimps wake upC.C.observedobserved the family of chimps wake up the family of chimps wake upD.D.helped people understand the helped people understand the behaviourbehaviour of the chimps of the chimpsE.E.2. Why did Jane go to Africa to study chimps in the wild? 2. Why did Jane go to Africa to study chimps in the wild? Because she wanted_.Because she wanted_.F. F.To work with them in their own environmentTo work with them in their own environmentG.G.To prove the way people think about chimps was wrongTo prove the way people think about chimps was wrongH.H.To discover what chimps eatTo discover what chimps eatI. I.To To observeobserve a chimp family a chimp familyC C A A 3. 3. Jane Jane was permitted towas permitted to begin her work after_. begin her work after_.A. The chimp family woke up B. she lived in the forestA. The chimp family woke up B. she lived in the forestC. Her mother came to C. Her mother came to supportsupport her D. she arrived at her D. she arrived at GombeGombe4. The purpose of her study was to _.4. The purpose of her study was to _.Watch the wild chimps in cagesWatch the wild chimps in cagesGain a doctors degreeGain a doctors degreeUnderstand and Understand and respectrespect the lives of chimps the lives of chimpsLive in the forest as men canLive in the forest as men canComprehendingC C C C The whole dayA family of chimps wake upWander off into the forestFeed or clean each otherThe mother chimp and her babies play in the treeCome into mother chimps arms,go to sleep together in their nestT h e f i r s t p a r a g r a p hThe first thingThe second thingShe discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat.She observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it.She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other.The second paragraphTrue or false:She hopes that chimps can be left in the forest.She supposes that people should not use chimps for entertainment.She has spent more than forty years helping people understand her work.She has built many homes for the wild animals to live in.(True)(True)(True)(True)Working with animals in their own environmentGaining a doctors degree for her studiesShowing that women can live in the forest as men canThe fourth paragraphGetting the main idea of each paragraphParagraph 1: It is about a day in the park.Paragraph 2: It is her way of doing her research and some achievement.Paragraph 3: It is her attitude and feeling to the animals.Paragraph 4: It is a short summary to her.Making a chartA day in the parkJanes way to study chimps and her achievement.Her attitude to the animals.She has achieved everything she wanted to do.1234 We have a choice to use the gift of our lives to make the world a better place -Jane GoodallOnly if we can Only if we can understand can we understand can we carecareOnly if we care Only if we care will we helpwill we helpOnly if we help Only if we help shall all the life shall all the life is hopefulis hopeful-Jane GoodallIntelligent Ambitious Self-motivated Daring Ambitious Self-motivated DaringInnovative Caring Positive Sensitive PersistentInnovative Caring Positive Sensitive Persistent What are the qualities that make a distinguished woman? basis basissparklesparkledrivedrivecouragecourage Idea Idea attitude attitudeInspirationInspiration will power will powerAttitude is a little thing that makes a great difference!Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.When we grow up we need food to give us nutrition. But the most important thing that we couldnt do without is the love from our parents ,our friends and the ones we loves ,Similarly, a persons success couldnt leave the love to others. Knowledge is the food that a man should absorb(吸收吸收 ) while love is the sunshine, a success should show love to others.Preface(前言前言)Name:Date:Home place:Occupation:Work:林巧稚1901-1983Xiamen,Fujian chinaa specialist in womens illness妇科肿瘤学Gynecologic oncologyBefore the lesson please tell us something about Lin Qiao zhi. 1.what was the writers problems?2.what did he decided to do at last? Why ?3. Which words can we find in the text used to describe Lin Qiaozhi ?4. What are Lin Qiaozhis achievements mentioned in the passage?Fast readingWhat was the writers problems?The writer did not know which subject to choose to study at university among English, biology and chemistry.2.what did she decided to do at last? Why ?She chose to study at medicial college, because she was moved by Lin Qiaozhi and wanted to help others just like Lin Qiaozhi.3. Which words can we find in the text used to describe Lin Qiaozhi ? hard work determination good nature kindness consideration1.write down three of Lin Qiaozhis achievements after reading the passagea.-b.-c.-She got a medical training for her career.She became a specialist in womens disease.She had made sure that about 50,000babies were safely delivered to their mothers.4. What are Lin Qiaozhis achievements mentioned in the passage? Careful Reading 2. Answer the following questions1.For whom and for what purpose did Lin Qiaozhi write a book about how to look after babies?2.Which period did Lin Qiaozhi live in? 3.Was it easy for a woman to get medical education at that time? Give a reason.She wrote a book for mothers in the countryside who were not able to get a hospital easily.She lived in the early twentieth century.It was not easy for a woman to get medical education at that time for education was for men first and women second.4.What do you think are the important qualities a good doctor should have?I think a good doctor should be kind,patient and have a good knowledge of diseases and ways of cures Finish the summary.One day,the writer did some on Lin Qiaozhia in womens diseases.He found something about this great woman: she did her to study medicine and wrote a book for the women in the and all her life to her patients and medical career.She won from people.After getting this information,the writer decided to study at medical school and get training to help other people. researchspecialistcountrysidedevotedrespectmedicalbestDo some research on sth.Death rateGet a medical trainingCant wait to do sth.Deliver a babyDevote to做某方面的研究死亡率学医迫不及待要做某事接生投身于Explain the following phrases.