Unit 2 The environment 品句填词1The government wants to decrease(减缓) population growth.2Its your responsibility(责任) to inform us of any changes.3I would appreciate(感激) it if you can spare time to come to my birthday party.4Some experts are worried about the situation because profits are flowing(流动) out of the country.5With the environment polluted, it is high time that we took effective measures(措施) to solve this serious problem.6She admitted having given money to her son, but she didnt know he would do something illegal(非法的)7Each year Americans consume(消耗) a high percentage of the worlds energy.8Its too difficult for him to operate(操作) this new sophisticated machine.9Her capacity to absorb(理解) information is amazing.10If so, your points of view are bound to conflict(冲突)with his. 完成句子1老师让学生铭记课堂上做笔记的重要性。The teacher impressed on/upon his students the importance of making notes in class.2谢谢你的鼓励，它让我相信我们也可以有所作为。Thank you for your encouragement.It makes me hold the belief that we can also make a difference3他如此专注于工作，不知不觉四个小时已过去了。So absorbed in his work was he that four hours had passed before he knew it.4起初我以为我明白了老师所说的，但他越解释我就越迷惑了。At first I thought I understood what my teacher said, but the more he explained, the more confused I became5The size of the newly broadened square is four times that of the previous one.The newly broadened square is three times bigger than the previous one.The newly broadened square is four times as big as the previous one.The newly broadened square is four times the size of the previous one. 单项填空1This restaurant has become popular for its wide _ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.AdivisionBareaCrange DcircleC解析：句意：这家餐馆越来越受欢迎是由于它做的各种各样的食物适合人们的所有口味和消费水平。 a wide range of“各种各样的”， 符合题意。 2He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was _ from outside world.Acut out Bcut offCcut up Dcut throughB解析：句意：他在医院里住院六个月。 他感到他好像与外界隔绝了。 cut out“切断； 删去； 停止； 关掉” ; cut off“切断； 中断” ; cut up“切碎； 抨击” ; cut through“刺穿； 抄近路走” 。 3It was so dark in the theatre that I could hardly_ my friend.Aturn out Bbring outCcall out Dpick outD解析：句意：电影院里太黑了， 我很难辨认出我的朋友。 pick out“挑出； 辨认出” 。 4I would appreciate it_ you call back this afternoon for the doctors appointment.Auntil BifCwhen DthatB解析：句意：如果你今天下午为与医生的约会打回电话来， 我会非常感谢。 if引导条件状语从句。 I would appreciate it if you.为习惯用法， 意为“假如你我会不胜感激” 。 5Michael was late for Mr.Smiths oral class this morning._？ As far as I know, he never came late to class.AHow come BSo whatCWhy not DWhat forA解析：How come? 常用于口语， 表示惊讶， 意为“为什么？怎么搞的？” ; So what? 意为“那有什么了不起， 那又怎样” ; Why not? 表示对他人所说的话或建议做出肯定反应或表示同意， 意为“为什么不”； What for？意为“为什么” 。 根据答语可知答话人对迈克尔迟到感到很惊讶， 故选A。 6Many online businesses want their names，logos and mascots to be eye catching to consumers_them the most.Aimpressed Bto impressCimpressing Dto be impressedB解析：句意：许多电商希望自己的名称、标志和吉祥物能够引起消费者的注意，最大程度地给他们留下深刻印象。不定式短语作目的状语。7While other smoggy parts of China have made progress in cleaning the air，the situation in Henan in general and Zhengzhou_remains severe.Ain brief Bin doubt Cin harmony Din particularD解析：句意：中国其他雾霾(严重)地区在净化空气方面取得了进展，而河南，特别是郑州的情况仍然严峻。in brief“简要地”；in doubt“怀疑地”；in harmony“和谐地”；in particular“特别地”。8The blue sky and the red lanterns form a big_in color，adding to the festival atmosphere.Adifference BcontrastCconflict DsightB解析：句意：蓝色的天空和红色的灯笼在颜色上构成了鲜明的对比，增添了节日的气氛。difference“不同”；contrast“对比，反差”；conflict“冲突”；sight“风景”。9The average income of Changzhou，though still well below that of Suzhou，has been on the increase and is three times_it was in 2001.Athat BwhichCwhat DhowC解析：句意：常州的平均收入持续上涨，尽管还远低于苏州，已经是2001年的平均收入的三倍。分析句子结构可知，此处考查的是倍数表达方法，空处在句中作was的表语，表示“的东西”，故选what。10I think you should complain，_，of course，you are happy with the way things are.Aunless BthoughConce DifA解析：句意：我认为你应该投诉当然，除非你对现状很满意。unless“除非，如果不”，在此引导条件状语从句，符合句意。教材与话题写作用本单元所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。1我们可以采取一些措施来保护我们的环境。We can take some measures to protect our environment.2对我们来说，有责任感是非常重要的。Its very essential for us to have a sense of responsibility3只有意识到了保护环境的重要性，我们才会尽职尽责。We are willing to do our part for the environment only when we realize the importance of protecting it.4我们应该改变我们的生活方式，尽量不排放二氧化碳。We should change our living styles, trying not to let off carbon dioxide.5最重要的是，我们应该尽力减轻对环境的压力，以使我们生活得更美好。Above all, we should try our best to cut down on the pressure of the environment in order to live a better life.组篇公式：句3改为倒装句；加入过渡词_One possi