备考2025内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市清水河县中学教师公开招聘考前冲刺试卷B卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、 下列关于辛亥革命历史意义的表述，不正确的是( )。A.彻底结束了延续两千多年的封建制度B.使民主共和的观念深入人心C.为中国民族资本主义的发展创造了条件D.推翻了清王朝的统治【答案】 A2、被称为“印度小提琴”的乐器是()。A.风笛B.萨朗吉C.卡曼贾D.排箫【答案】 B3、教学并不是把知识经验从外部装到学生的头脑中，而是要引导学生从原有的经验出发，“生长”起新的经验。持这种观点的是( )。A.认知学习理论B.折中主义学习理论C.人本主义学习理论D.建构主义学习理论【答案】 D4、下列属于安徽地方戏曲是（）。A.泗州戏B.昆区C.豫剧D.评剧【答案】 A5、采用两难故事法研究道德发展阶段的心理学家是（）。A.柯尔伯格B.皮亚杰C.斯金纳D.巴甫洛夫【答案】 A6、人的血友病属于伴性遗传，苯丙酮尿症属于常染色体遗传。一对表现型正常的夫妇生下一个既患血友病又患苯丙酮尿症的男孩。如果他们再生一个女孩，表现型正常的概率是（）。A.916B.34C.316D.14【答案】 B7、2013年，全球汽车零部件贸易涉及237个国家和地区，反映了汽车工业空间分布更分散，全球化程度更高，区域分工逐渐深化，回答题。 A.大部分零部件生产门槛较低、运费较低B.汽车零部件关联远低于整车C.现代交通和通信技术为工业的地域联系提供了强有力支持D.传统汽车生产国将核心技术输出，使汽车零部件生产迅速全球化【答案】 D8、在情境教学中，教学环境是一种人为设计的问题情境，它与现实问题情境（）。A.有所不同B.相类似C.有一定联系D.没有必然联系【答案】 B9、 黄仁宇在中国大历史中认为，近代中国所面临的最大一个问题乃是传统社会不容产生现代型的经济体制。这一问题有望得以解决的历史契机最早出现于( )。A.鸦片战争爆发B.洋务运动开始C.中华民国成立D.新中国诞生【答案】 C10、下列曲目不属于柴可夫斯基的舞剧作品的是()。A.水仙女B.天鹅C.睡美人D.胡桃夹子【答案】 A11、 扬琴是()。A.弹拨乐器B.打击乐器C.击弦乐器D.吹奏乐器【答案】 C12、Anne couldnt concentrate _ whatshe was doing while her family were watching TV.A.toB.onC.forD.in【答案】 B13、Not that John doesnt want to help you,_ it s beyond his power.A.but thatB.for thatC.and thatD.in that【答案】 A14、To air these predicaments is notanti-medical spleen-a churlish _ against medicine for its victories,but simply to face the growing reality of medical power not exactly without responsibilitybut with dissolving goal.A.reprisalB.revengeC.retributionD.rapprochements【答案】 A15、一对表现正常的夫妇生了一个白化病男孩，这对夫妇再生一个白化病孩子的可能性为（ ）。A.1B.1/4C.2/8D.1/2【答案】 B16、元末山水画大家风格形式是（ ）。A.青绿山水B.金碧山水C.浅绛山水D.书斋山水【答案】 C17、People appreciate _ with himbecause he has a good sense of humor.A.to workB.to have workedC.workingD.having worked【答案】 C18、一般说来，态度和品德的形成过程经历三个阶段，即依从、认同和（）。A.内化B.行为C.实行D.反馈【答案】 A19、新唐书记载：“(卢商)早孤，家窭(j，贫寒)困，能以学自奋。举进士、拔萃，皆中。由校书郎佐宣歙、西川幕府。入朝，累十余迁，至大理卿。”对材料中所反映的选官制度表述正确的是( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D20、企业在战略措施中采用不相关多样化的目的是（）。A.进行不同行业的战略转移B.利用无形资产带来乘数效应C.利用不同的市场活动分散经营风险D.培育新的增长机会E.加强企业的灵活性【答案】 A21、网上关于合肥旅游资源的信息非常丰富，学生利用网络信息开展设计“合肥一日游”旅游方案的活动。教师对该活动进行评价时，应重点评价学生（）。A.设计和实施野外观测活动的能力B.获取和处理信息的能力C.提出假设并进行论证的能力D.地理审美与鉴赏能力【答案】 B22、人体形成受精卵及胚胎正常发育的场所分别是（）A.输卵管、子宫B.卵巢、子宫C.子宫、卵巢D.子宫、子宫【答案】 A23、义务教育地理课程标准(2011年版)和普通高中地理课程标准(实验)在课程实施上均倡导()。A.教法以讲授法和谈话法为主B.自主学习、合作交流和积极探究C.评价要重视甄别和选拔功能D.体现地理学地域性和生活性的特点【答案】 B24、人体吸气时，肺和肺内气压的变化是（ ）。A.肺扩张，肺内气压减小B.肺收缩，肺内气压减小C.肺扩张，肺内气压增大D.肺收缩，肺内气压增大【答案】 A25、我国宪法规定：“中华人民共和国是工人阶级领导的、以工农联盟为基础的人民民主专政的社会主义国家。”这表明了我国的（）。A.政权组织形式B.国家基本职能C.政体D.国体【答案】 D26、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sour