备考2025山西省晋中市榆次区中学教师公开招聘考前冲刺模拟试卷A卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、西周分封制在中国历史上影响深远。下列省、自治区中，其简称源自西周封国国名的是( )。A.河南、河北B.湖南、湖北C.山东、山西D.广东、广西【答案】 C2、“在历史的分水岭上(19501951年)，中国政府宣布开展长达6个月的全国募集资金的运动，以购买军需品。”据此可知，这次募集资金的运动是为了适应( )。A.抗日战争的需要B.解放战争的需要C.抗美援朝的需要D.土地改革的需要【答案】 C3、奥尔夫教学法产生于()。A.美国B.德国C.日本D.奥地利【答案】 B4、教育的质的规定性主要体现在（）。A.教育具有社会性B.教育具有相对独立性C.教育是培养人的社会活动D.教育是一种转化活动的过程【答案】 C5、在20世纪60年代，我国外交政策的中心是（）。A.“一边倒”B.“另起炉灶”C.反对美苏霸权主义D.一条线【答案】 C6、瓷器是中国文化的标志之一,于（ ）萌生的。A.夏代B.商代中期C.战国时期D.西周【答案】 B7、我国人民是国家的主人，实现人民当家作主最有效的途径是（）。A.坚持人民民主专政B.实行农村村民自治和城市居民自治C.坚持人民代表大会制度D.赋予人民充分的选举权和被选举权【答案】 B8、将正常成年猫放在-8环境中40min，可能出现（）。A.血中甲状腺激素浓度升高，体温明显升高，耗氧量升高B.血中甲状腺激素浓度升高，体温明显下降，耗氧量下降C.血中甲状腺激素浓度升高，体温相对稳定，耗氧量升高D.血中甲状腺激素浓度升高，体温相对稳定，耗氧量不变【答案】 C9、根据以下材料，回答题A.the bus offered by the schoolB.the bus that has no difference from thepublic busC.the bus that is driven by the studentsD.the bus that is not safe【答案】 A10、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.targetB.sourceC.originD.pidgin【答案】 B11、( )是课程目标的进一步具体化。A.教育目的B.培养目标C.课程计划D.教学目标【答案】 D12、新课程对音乐教师的知识结构要求一是()，二是更新。A.专一B.重技能C.广博D.重理论【答案】 C13、变化速度用语Riten表示()。A.突慢B.转弱C.渐慢D.渐弱【答案】 A14、 漫画感谢对手告诉我们（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D15、根据以下材料，回答题A.holdB.supportC.live onD.keep【答案】 B16、 In the word interchangeable,the root is _.A.interB.interchangeC.changeD.changeable【答案】 C17、有学者通过计量化的统计得出，从武汉失守到太平洋战争爆发期间，国民党正面战场组织了南昌会战等9次大规模战役，占国民党22次会战的41，甚至有过一些攻势作战。这一时期国民党还有大的战斗496次，占整个抗战时期战斗的44，共伤亡1376万人，占整个抗战时期伤亡人数的43。由此最能说明( )。A.国民党在相持阶段仍然继续抗日B.全民族抗战是抗日战争胜利的主要原因C.正面战场牵制了日军侵华的全部力量D.中国战场是世界反法西斯战争的一部分【答案】 A18、俗语“人心不同，各如其面”说明了儿童发展具有（）。A.顺序性B.不平衡性“C.阶段性D.个别差异性【答案】 D19、桑代克提出的学习迁移理论是（）。A.形式训练说B.经验泛化说C.相同要素说D.关系转换说【答案】 C20、为完成特定的教学任务，师生按一定的要求组合起来进行活动的结构是指（）。A.教学策略B.教学过程C.教学组织形式D.教学设计【答案】 C21、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.specialB.portableC.internalD.cordless【答案】 A22、马克思主义观点认为，培养全面发展人的唯一方法是（）。A.脑力劳动与体力劳动相结合B.城市与农村相结合C.知识分子与工人农民相结合D.教育与生产劳动相结合【答案】 D23、文艺复兴后主张恢复古希腊重视美育的传统的学派是（）。A.行为主义B.科学主义C.经验主义D.人文主义【答案】 D24、面对几种可能解答的问题情境，某生倾向于深思熟虑，错误较少，他的认知方式 属于（ ）。A.沉思型B.冲动型C.辐合型D.发散型【答案】 A25、现代教育与传统教育的根本区别在于，现代教育重视（）。A.智力的发展B.体质的增强C.创新能力的培养D.升学率【答案