备考2025广东省深圳市龙岗区中学教师公开招聘通关提分题库(考点梳理)一单选题(共60题)1、在植物细胞周期中，与染色体的运动和细胞板的形成有关的细胞器是（）。A.叶绿体和线粒体B.线粒体和高尔基体C.中心体和线粒体D.内质网和核糖体【答案】 B2、披头士乐队产生于A.美国；B.法国；C.英国；D.德国【答案】 C3、根据以下材料，回答题A.are employedB.are employingC.were employedD.were employing【答案】 A4、I recently went to a charity party. At the end of the visit our host told us that the following Monday was his birthday. He asked21, as a gift to him, we would do something kind for someone else on that day. I thought that was a terrible birthday 22 !A.IB.youC.weD.they【答案】 A5、“过于安静，学生紧张拘谨，由于惧怕教师而反应迟钝、呆板，被动回答问题；课堂纪律较松散，学生心不在焉。”这种课堂气氛是（）。A.积极型B.对抗型C.消极型D.失控型【答案】 C6、 1984年，在国庆的游行队伍中，农民开着拖拉机，载着“联产承包好”的牌子通过天安门广场。农民从“联产承包”中得到的实惠是( )。A.获得了承包土地的所有权B.获得了生产和经营的自主权C.获得了劳动产品的所有权D.获得了一切生产资料所有权【答案】 B7、If you have a problem, dont worry! Itis easy to say if you dont have one yourself. But there are only a few peoplewho dont have troubles. We call them cemeteries. Believe it or not, most of yourproblems may actually be good for you!A.it is in still waterB.it has no challenge to its survivalC.it has a lot of sunshineD.it has to fight for its survival everyday【答案】 D8、我国人民是国家的主人，实现人民当家作主最有效的途径是（）。A.坚持人民民主专政B.实行农村村民自治和城市居民自治C.坚持人民代表大会制度D.赋予人民充分的选举权和被选举权【答案】 B9、奥苏伯尔认为，学生学习的实质是（）。A.有意义接受学习B.有意义发现学习C.发现学习D.探究学习【答案】 A10、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.evidenceB.knowledgeC.acquaintanceD.coverage【答案】 C11、 世界三大古老戏剧文化是指()。A.希腊的悲剧和喜剧，印度的梵剧，中国的京剧B.希腊的悲剧和喜剧，印度的梵剧，中国的越剧C.希腊的悲剧和喜剧，印度的梵剧，中国的昆曲D.希腊的悲剧和喜剧，印度的梵剧，中国的戏曲【答案】 D12、某厂家率先改进生产技术、提高劳动生产率，那么，在假定其他条件不变的情况下，该厂在同一时间内（）。A.创造的单位商品价值不变，价值总量增多，交换中获利不变B.创造的单位商品价值不变，价值总量增多，交换中获利增多C.创造的单位商品价值降低，价值总量不变，交换中获利不变D.创造的单位商品价值不变，价值总量不变，交换中获利不变【答案】 B13、布鲁纳认为，为了促进学生最佳地学习，提供信息是必要的，但学习应该（）。A.掌握所给的信息B.检验所给的信息C.超越所给的信息D.实践所给的信息【答案】 C14、Why did you call me yesterday I was out then.A.has boughtB.had boughtC.boughtD.will buy【答案】 B15、I remember being a student teacher in1974, sitting for two weeks in the back of my cooperating teachers classroomwatching her teach carefully before I had my chance to try. Her lessons flowed 16from beginning to end, leading me to believe that teaching would be easy. Iremember how 17 I was the first time I stood in front of25 ninth-graders and attempted to teach them Spanish.A.originsB.sourcesC.suppliesD.products【答案】 B16、有人记忆马克思的生日“1818年5月5日”时，联想为“马克思一巴掌一巴掌打得资产阶级呜呜地哭”，这是使用了（）。A.组织策略B.精细加工策略C.元认知策略D.复述策略【答案】 B17、不能把分数绝对化,的结果轻易下结论,要考虑因素不包含（ ）A.考虑个人在测验前的经历B.考虑测验情境C.对照常模的信度、效度资料D.直接比较来自不同测验的分数【答案】 D18、文化是相对于经济、政治而言的人类全部精神活动及产品。下列不属于文化范畴的是（）。A.世界观B.自然科学C.文字D.生产资料【答案】 D19、 何老师在讲授“辉煌灿烂的古代文化隋唐时期”内容时提到，作为中华文明的文化顶峰之一的隋唐时期，其巨大成就是靠广大劳动人民的辛勤汗水和聪明才智铸就的，在回顾这段精彩历史的同时要知道这一切与人民的付