结构法记词-1101010202高考词汇精讲高考词汇精讲form串记 | fortune串记 | free串记 friend串记 | fresh串记 | front串记 furnish串记 | generation串记 | gift串记 give串记 | grade串记 | graph串记 grocer串记 高考词汇精练高考词汇精练I. 根据提示写出单词的正确形式 II. 写出单词的正确含义III. 根据语境写出所给单词的正确形式IV. 用所给动词的适当形式填空V. 介词填空VI. 单句写作高考词汇精讲form串记 form/f/fm/m/例例 form a habitformat/f/fmt/mt/例例 change a formatinform/ /nfnfm/m/记记inform用形式用形式用一种用一种形式告诉别人形式告诉别人通知通知例例 inform sb of sthn.形式；表格形式；表格 v.形成形成n.版式；格式，形式版式；格式，形式v.通知通知form串记 information/ /nfnfmemen/n/记记information通知名词后通知名词后缀缀例例 information technologyreform/r/rffm/m/记记 reform重新构成重新构成改革改革例例 economic/political reformsperform/p/pffm/m/记记perform每形式每形式以每一以每一种种形式表现出来形式表现出来表演表演n.信息信息vt./n.改革改革v.表演；执行表演；执行form串记 performance/p/pffm mns/ns/记记performance表演名词后表演名词后缀缀例例 a guitar performanceperformer/p/pffm m/ /记记 performer 表演人表演人例例performers of different racestransform/trnsf/trnsfm/m/记记 transform转换形式转换形式例例transform water into oxygen and hydrogenn.表演；表现表演；表现n.表演者表演者v.转化转化fortune串记 fortune/f/ft tu un/n/记记fortune为了小曲为了小曲为唱歌为唱歌出名到外面碰出名到外面碰“运气运气”同同luckfortunate/f/ft tn nt/t/记记 fortun(e)ate运气的运气的例例 fortunate people同同luckyn.运气；财富运气；财富adj.幸运的幸运的unfortunate/ /nfnft tn nt/t/记记 unfortunate不幸运的不幸运的例例an unfortunate orphan 关关unfortunatelyadj.不幸的不幸的free串记 free/fri/fri/ /例例 free of chargefreedom/fri/frid dm/m/记记freedom自由的名词后自由的名词后缀缀例例freedom of speech关关kingdomfreeway/fri/friwewe/ /记记freeway自由路自由路自由开自由开车的路车的路高速公路高速公路adj.自由的；有空的；自由的；有空的；免费的免费的n.自由自由n.高速公路；快车道高速公路；快车道free串记 freeze/fri/friz/z/例例 freeze to deathfreezing/fri/friz z/ /记记 freez(e)ing冻结的冻结的例例 freezing windv.冻结冻结adj.冻结的；极冷的冻结的；极冷的friend串记 friend/frend/frend/例例make friends with sb反反enemyfriendly/frendl/frendl/ /记记 friendly朋友的朋友的例例be friendly to others关关likely，lovelyunfriendly/ /nfrendlnfrendl/ /记记 unfriendly不友好的不友好的例例unfriendly attitude towards othersfriendship/frend/frendp/p/记记 friendship朋友关系朋友关系例例 hold dear friendshipn.朋友朋友adj.友好的友好的adj.不友好的不友好的n.友谊友谊fresh串记 fresh/fre/fre/ /例例 fresh vegetablerefresh/r/rfrefre/ /记记refresh重复新鲜重复新鲜重新重新使精神起来使精神起来提神提神例例 refresh oneselfadj.新鲜的新鲜的vt.提神提神front串记 front/fr/frnt/nt/例例 the front doorfrontier/fr/frntnt/ /记记frontier前部后缀前部后缀国家国家的的前部是前部是“边疆边疆”例例 patrol frontiern.前面；前部；脸面前面；前部；脸面n.边疆；国境边疆；国境furnish串记 furnish/f/fn n/ /记记furnish安装后缀安装后缀为为配家具配家具例例 furnish an officefurnished/f/fn nt/t/记记 furnished配家具已经配家具已经例例 a set of furnished roomsfurniture/f/fn nt t/ /记记furniture谐音谐音“福你家福你家”给你家带来福气的给你家带来福气的“家具家具”v.为为 配家具；提供配家具；提供adj.配有家具的配有家具的n.家具家具generation串记 generation/ /d denenreren/n/记记generat(e)ion产生后缀产生后缀产生一代人产生一代人例例 a younger generationgenerous/ /d denenr rs/s/记记gene(r)ous基因的基因的基因基因造就造就“慷慨慷慨”例例 a generous neighbourn.一代人一代人adj.慷慨的慷慨的gift串记 gift/ft/ft/例例 a valuable gift同同presentgifted/ftftd/d/记记 gifted天赋有的天赋有的例例 a highly gifted posern.礼物；天赋礼物；天赋(上天赐给上天赐给的礼物的礼物)adj.有天才的有天才的give串记 give/v/v/例例 give Tom a giftforgive/f/fv/v/记记forgive离开给予离开给予不给予不给予惩罚惩罚宽恕宽恕例例 forgive sb同同pardonv.给给v.宽恕宽恕grade串记 grade/re/red/d/例例Grade 2 at senior middle schoolgradual/rd/rdu ul/l/记记grad(e)ual等级的等级的逐级逐级发展发展逐渐的逐渐的例例 a gradual processgraduate/rd/rdueuet/t/记记graduate等级后缀等级后缀使使升级升级毕业毕业例例 graduate from a schoolgraduation/ /rdrdueuen/n/记记graduat(e)ion毕业名词毕业名词后缀后缀例例 hold a graduation ceremonyn.等级；年级；成绩等级；年级；成绩(复数复数)adj.逐渐的逐渐的vi.毕业毕业n.毕业毕业graph串记 graph/r/rf/f/例例 draw a graphbiography/ba/ba rrf f/ /记记biography生物写生物写描写描写一个人一个人传记传记例例 publish a biographyphotograph/f/ft trrf/f/记记 photograph照片图片照片图片例例take a photograph缩缩photophotographer/f/fttrrf f/ /记记photographer照片人照片人拍照片的人拍照片的人例例 work as a photographern.图表，曲线图图表，曲线图n.传记传记n.照片照片n.摄影师摄影师grocer串记 grocer/r/rs s/ /例例grocer看作看作“总的总的”gross人人各种货物都卖的人各种货物都卖的人杂货商杂货商grocery/r/rs sr r/ /记记 grocery杂货商地方杂货商地方例例 work in a grocerygreengrocer/ri/rinrnrs s/ /记记 greengrocer绿色杂货商绿色杂货商例例 an aged greengrocern. 杂货商杂货商n.杂货店杂货店n.蔬菜水果商蔬菜水果商I. I. 根据提示写出单词的正确形式根据提示写出单词的正确形式1_ n.形式；表格形式；表格v.形成形成2_ v.通知通知3_ n.信息信息4_ n.表演者表演者5_ adj.幸运的幸运的6_ adj.不幸的不幸的7_ adj.自由的；有空的；免费自由的；有空的；免费的的8_ n.自由自由9_ adj.友好的友好的10_ n.友谊友谊11_ n.家具家具12_ n.礼物；天赋礼物；天赋13_ adj.有天才的有天才的14_ v.宽恕宽恕15_ vi.毕业毕业16_ n.毕业毕业forminforminformationperformerfortunateunfortunatefreefreedomfriendlyfriendshipfurnituregiftgiftedforgivegraduategraduationII. II. 写出单词的正确含义写出单词的正确含义1format n_2reform vt./n. _3perform v_4performance n_5transform v_6fortune n_7freeze v_8freezing adj. _9unfriendly adj. _10fresh adj. _11refresh vt. _12frontier n_13confront vt. _14furnish v_15furnished adj. _16generation n_17generous adj. _18grade n_19gradual adj. _20graph n_21greengrocer n_22grocery n_版式；格式，形式版式；格式，形式 改革改革 表演；执行表演；执行 表演；表现表演；表现 转化转化 运气；财富运气；财富 冻结冻结 冻结的；极冷的冻结的；极冷的 不友好的不友好的 新鲜的新鲜的 提神提神 边疆；国境边疆；国境 遭遇；面对遭遇；面对 为为 配家具；提供配家具；提供 配有家具的配有家具的 一代人一代人 慷慨的慷慨的等级；年级；成绩等级；年级；成绩(复数复数) 逐渐的逐渐的图表，曲线图图表，曲线图 蔬菜水果商蔬菜水果商 杂货店杂货店III. III. 根据语境写出所给单词的正确形式根据语境写出所给单词的正确形式1She is _(fortune)，because a firm just wants a person to manage files.2Women have gained the _(free) to decide whether or not to marry.3He is so _(friend)that everyone likes to municate with him.4Brian is _(gift)in writing music；he is very likely to be a Beethoven.5Keep it in mind and _(gradual)we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.6After _(graduate)，he made high profits by designing software for a firm.fortunatefreedomfriendlygiftedgraduallygraduation/graduatingIV. IV. 用所给动词的适当形式填空用所给动词的适当形式填空1Attend project meetings and write reports to keep management _ (inform)2As everyone knows，she _ (perform)an important role in our organization.3Every moment of every day，energy _(transform) from one form into another.4_(refresh) from tiredness，she became energetic again.informedperformsis being transformedHaving refreshedV. V. 介词填空介词填空1He was generous _ his time，and gave me some advice，for which I was grateful.2Caroline doesnt have a gift _ music，but she makes up for it with hard work.3Ill never forgive you _ what you have done to your parents.4When I graduated _ college，I made up my mind to make a journey to Tibet.withforforfromVI. VI. 单句写作单句写作1我们应该养成制定学习计划的习惯。我们应该养成制定学习计划的习惯。(form the habit of)2人们通常认为足够的新鲜空气有助于健康。人们通常认为足够的新鲜空气有助于健康。(fresh)3这个暑假我有空，想成为一名志愿者。这个暑假我有空，想成为一名志愿者。(free)We should form the habit of making plans for our study.It is widely believed that plenty of fresh air contributes to good health.Since I am free during the summer holiday，I would like to be a volunteer.