环游世界环游世界 看诡异地域看诡异地域1、位于英格兰威尔特郡索尔兹伯里平原的巨石阵又称环状列石、太阳神庙等名，是欧又称环状列石、太阳神庙等名，是欧洲著名的文化神庙遗址。据推测约出洲著名的文化神庙遗址。据推测约出现于公元前现于公元前4000-20004000-2000年，有学者认为年，有学者认为是史前文明遗址，也有人认为是外星是史前文明遗址，也有人认为是外星文明的痕迹。文明的痕迹。 2、中国阿尔泰山荒原通天石人之谜被疑为人类对外星文明的记录。矗立在草原上的石人成为一种神秘主义的象征3、古埃及金字塔金字塔的神秘至今仍是一个谜，不少学者金字塔的神秘至今仍是一个谜，不少学者认为金字塔是古代外星人留下的建筑物。认为金字塔是古代外星人留下的建筑物。4、玛雅文明在玛雅人的编年史中，曾记载了地球在玛雅人的编年史中，曾记载了地球90009000万年至万年至4 4亿年之间的事。亿年之间的事。5.巴别通天塔巴比伦是一座令人神往的古城，它位巴比伦是一座令人神往的古城，它位于幼发拉底河和底格里斯河的交汇处。于幼发拉底河和底格里斯河的交汇处。6.南美火地岛：浮出地面的骷髅头 7.斯堪的纳维亚半岛峡湾：狮身人面守护者 8.南斯拉夫境内：熟睡的老猫 9.加拿大与美国阿拉斯加交接处：磅礴奔腾的巨大象龟 10. 极光：贞子降临 11. 南美秘鲁：富兰克林头像 12. 新西兰南岛：不可思议的太极图 学习目标1.识记单词识记单词 express/circle/receive/leader/medical/purpose/energy /position/victory/enemy/period2.掌握以下短语：掌握以下短语： point out, in a certain way, a place to honor ancestor, a victory over an enemy, hard-working, medical purpose3.理解并翻译句子：理解并翻译句子：1) Historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.2) They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.Match each linking word or phrase with its purpose.Linking word or phrasePurpose of linking word or phrasesoexpressing a differenceas, because, sincegiving a choicebut, however, thoughexpressing a resultnot only. but also .expressing two things happening at the same timeorgiving reasonswhen, whileadding informationexpress v. 表示，表达表示，表达Line the following phrases and talk about their meanings.One of Britains most famous historical One of Britains most famous historical placesplacespoint out point out in a certain way in a certain way medical purpose medical purpose as as a place to honor a place to honor ancestorsancestorsa victory over an a victory over an enemy enemy 英国最著名的历史古迹之一英国最著名的历史古迹之一英国最著名的历史古迹之一英国最著名的历史古迹之一 指出指出指出指出 用一种特定的方式用一种特定的方式用一种特定的方式用一种特定的方式医疗目的医疗目的医疗目的医疗目的 当当当当时时时时 祭奠祖先的地方祭奠祖先的地方祭奠祖先的地方祭奠祖先的地方 prevent illness and keep prevent illness and keep people healthypeople healthy 预防疾病并且保持预防疾病并且保持健康健康战胜敌人战胜敌人战胜敌人战胜敌人 Historian believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to Historian believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.communicate with the gods.Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar.Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar.历史学家们认为巨石阵是古代首领试图与神交流的庙宇。历史学家们认为巨石阵是古代首领试图与神交流的庙宇。历史学家们认为巨石阵是古代首领试图与神交流的庙宇。历史学家们认为巨石阵是古代首领试图与神交流的庙宇。另一种流行的观点是巨石阵可能是某种日历。另一种流行的观点是巨石阵可能是某种日历。另一种流行的观点是巨石阵可能是某种日历。另一种流行的观点是巨石阵可能是某种日历。On the midsummers morning, the sun shines directly into the center of the stones.On the midsummers morning, the sun shines directly into the center of the stones.在仲夏的早晨，太阳光直射到巨石阵的中央。在仲夏的早晨，太阳光直射到巨石阵的中央。在仲夏的早晨，太阳光直射到巨石阵的中央。在仲夏的早晨，太阳光直射到巨石阵的中央。Do you know the Stonehenge（巨石（巨石阵）阵）? How much do you know about it?Stonehenge-Can Anyone Explain Why It Is There?Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of n. 圆圈圆圈Britains most famous historical places but also大不列颠大不列颠one of its greatest mysteries. Every year it n. 奥秘，神秘事物奥秘，神秘事物receives more than 750,000 visitors. People like to v. 接受，收到接受，收到go to this place especially in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.For many years, historians believed Stonehenge n. 历史学家，历史工作者历史学家，历史工作者was a temple where ancient leaders tried to n. 领导，领袖领导，领袖communicate with the gods. However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this cant be true because Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago. “The leaders arrived in England much later,” he points out.Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. The large stones were put together in a certain way. On midsummers n. 仲夏仲夏morning, the sun shines directly into the center of the stones. Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose. They think the stones can adj. 医疗的医疗的 n. 目的，目标目的，目标prevent illness and keep people healthy. “As you v. 阻止，阻挠阻止，阻挠walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet n. 力量力量move up your body,” said one visitor. No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be n. 位置，地方位置，地方for a special purpose. Some think it might be a burial place or a place to honor ancestors. Others n. 埋葬，安葬埋葬，安葬 v. 表示敬意表示敬意 n. 祖宗，祖先祖宗，祖先think it was built to celebrate a victory over an enemy. n. 胜利，成功胜利，成功n. 敌人，仇人敌人，仇人Stonehenge was built slowly over a long period of n. 时期时期time. Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old. One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy. In 2001, a group of English volunteers tried to build another Stonehenge, but they couldnt . “We dont really know who built Stonehenge,” says Paul Stoker. “And perhaps we might never know, but we do know they must have been hard-working-and great planners!” adj. 工作努力的工作努力的2cRead the article again and complete the chart.Mysteries about Stonehenge What Stonehenge might have been used forWho built it?What was it used for?How was it built?1.as a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods2. a kind of calendar3. have a medical purpose4. might be a burial place or a place to honor ancestors5. celebrate a victory over an enemy1. Midsummer day is in June _ a lot of people go to Stonehenge during this month.2. The sun shines straight into the center of Stonehenge _ the stones were put in a special position.2dComplete the sentences using the words from the chart in 2a on page 62.andas以一种特别的位置以一种特别的位置3. Some people think the rocks can _ stop people from becoming ill _ keep them healthy.4. We dont know who built Stonehenge _ how it was built.5. Historians think Stonehenge was built about 5,000 years ago; _, they are not sure.not onlybut alsoandhowever1.1.“The leaders “The leaders arrived inarrived in England much later,” he England much later,” he pointpoints s outout. . - sentence in Para. 2 - sentence in Para. 2 arrive arrive 是不及物动词，是不及物动词，arrive at arrive at 后接后接bus station/post office/school/airportbus station/post office/school/airport等小地点；等小地点；arrive inarrive in后常跟城市、国家、地区等相对较大的地方后常跟城市、国家、地区等相对较大的地方。EgEgEgEg. . . . 火车什么时候到站？火车什么时候到站？火车什么时候到站？火车什么时候到站？When does the train arrive at the When does the train arrive at the station?station?辨析 get to, arrive, reachget to 到达某地，直接接到达某地，直接接地点地点后接副词后接副词here/there/home等等，to/at/in 省略。省略。arrivearrive in+ 小地点arrive at+ 大地点reach直接跟宾语直接跟宾语中考链接中考链接2014.2014.绥化中考绥化中考Who was the first to _ school yesterday? Tom was.Who was the first to _ school yesterday? Tom was.A. reach B. get C. arriveA. reach B. get C. arriveA Apoint out “ “指出、指明指出、指明” ”，out out 为副词，修饰的宾语为代词时放在为副词，修饰的宾语为代词时放在outout之前之前。( (拓展拓展拓展拓展) )point to/at “point to/at “指向指向” ”，一般可互换。其中，一般可互换。其中point to point to 指向较远之物，指向较远之物，point atpoint at指向较近之物。指向较近之物。2.Other people believe that the stones have a 2.Other people believe that the stones have a medical purposemedical purpose. .medicalmedical adj. “ adj. “医学的、医疗的医学的、医疗的” ”。名词形式为。名词形式为medicinemedicine药，为不可数名词。药，为不可数名词。( (拓展拓展拓展拓展) )the purpose of “the purpose of “的目的的目的” ”；on purpose on purpose 有目的的有目的的for the purpose of “for the purpose of “为了为了目的目的” ”2. As you walk there, you can feel the energy from.当你走到那里，你可以感受到一股能量从你的脚下asas 作连词作连词“ “当当时候，一边时候，一边一边一边”, ”,引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句（拓展）（拓展）（拓展）（拓展）1)1)as as 为介词为介词，“ “作为；当做；作为作为；当做；作为身份身份” ”2)2) asas为连词为连词“ “像像一样，如一样，如一样一样” ”，引导方式状语从句。，引导方式状语从句。3) as3) as为连词为连词“ “因为、由于因为、由于” ”。引导原因状语从句。引导原因状语从句。例：他们边走边谈。例：他们边走边谈。They talked as they walked. They talked as they walked. 例：例：1)As members of class 57, we should work together.1)As members of class 57, we should work together.2)He works as other do.2)He works as other do.3) As it was getting late, we had to come back.3) As it was getting late, we had to come back.Bermuda Triangle 百慕大三角洲百慕大三角洲 所谓百慕大三角，即指北起百慕大，西到美所谓百慕大三角，即指北起百慕大，西到美国佛罗里达洲的迈阿密，南至波多黎各的一个三国佛罗里达洲的迈阿密，南至波多黎各的一个三角形海域。在这片面积达角形海域。在这片面积达400000平方英里的海面平方英里的海面上，从上，从1945年开始数以百计的飞机和船只，在这年开始数以百计的飞机和船只，在这里神秘地失踪。当然，这些失踪事件不包括那些里神秘地失踪。当然，这些失踪事件不包括那些机械故障、政治绑架和海匪打劫等，因为这些本机械故障、政治绑架和海匪打劫等，因为这些本不属于那种神秘失踪的范畴。不属于那种神秘失踪的范畴。由于事件叠出，人们赋予这片海域以由于事件叠出，人们赋予这片海域以“魔鬼魔鬼三角三角”、“恶运海恶运海”、“魔海魔海”、“海轮的墓地海轮的墓地”等浑等浑号。这些浑号反过来又烘托了这里特有的神秘而号。这些浑号反过来又烘托了这里特有的神秘而怖恐的气氛。怖恐的气氛。现在，百慕大三角已经成为那些神秘的、不现在，百慕大三角已经成为那些神秘的、不可理解的各种失踪事件的代名词。可理解的各种失踪事件的代名词。根据首字母填空根据首字母填空1. It e_ my love for the novel.2. Yesterday I r_ his gift, but I didnt accept it so I returned it to him.3. Workers lead the l_ around the factory.4. It is said that the story happened in the m_.5. Other people believe the stones have a m_ purpose.xpresseseceivedeadersidsummeredical当堂检测当堂检测1. Recite the new words in Pages 62-63.2. Read Section B 2b again and again.3. Finish the workbook of Section B 2a-2e.