备考2025江西省萍乡市中学教师公开招聘能力检测试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、陈瑄列传 A.B.C.D.【答案】 C2、日本是一个多火山地震的国家，主要是因为它位于()。A.亚欧板块与太平洋板块交界处B.亚欧板块与印度洋板块交界处C.亚洲大陆与太平洋交界处D.沿海地区【答案】 A3、在发达国家，工资一般占企业运营成本的50左右，而在中国还不到10，在发达国家劳动报酬在国民收入中所占的比重一般在55以上，在中国则不到42。并呈现逐年下降的趋势，这给我们的启示有（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 C4、You should take the part a good way oflearning _ in your study into consideration.A.actsB.enjoysC.playsD.forms【答案】 C5、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.inventionsB.attractionsC.discoveriesD.programs【答案】 B6、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.extractB.switchC.copeD.rewrite【答案】 B7、根据韦纳的成败归因理论，以下哪类成败责任归因，属于稳定的内在的不可控归因?（）A.运气好坏B.能力高低C.身体状况D.外界环境【答案】 B8、Most of them know they should resistthe temptation to spend more than they can earn, but knowing that isnt muchhelp _ it comes to shopping on line.A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.after【答案】 C9、I cant go cycling with you this weekend,for my bicycle needs_.A.to repairB.repairingC.repairedD.being repaired【答案】 B10、 梁启超在饮冰室合集说：“立法权如果操于一人，必立有利于一人的专制之法；立法权如果操于众人，则所立之法必然是有利于众人的民生之律法者，天下之公器也”材料体现的思想观点是( )。A.法律至上人民主权B.社会契约三权分立C.主权在民民主共和D.法律至上社会契约【答案】 A11、动物和植物细胞中的丙酮酸在厌氧环境下都会发生酵解反应。下列化合物不是该反应直接产物的是()。A.NAD+B.乳酸C.乙醇D.CO2【答案】 C12、1718世纪兴起的启蒙运动所提倡的是( )。A.理性主义B.人文主义C.空想社会主义D.马克思主义【答案】 A13、人体吸气时，肺和肺内气压的变化是（ ）。A.肺扩张，肺内气压减小B.肺收缩，肺内气压减小C.肺扩张，肺内气压增大D.肺收缩，肺内气压增大【答案】 A14、Not that John doesnt want to help you,_ it s beyond his power.A.but thatB.for thatC.and thatD.in that【答案】 A15、One of the greatest contributions ofFreud is that he elaborated the structure of human psyche as Id,Ego and Superego. Ego is the natural humanpsychological characteristic that changes everything in its way and makeseveryone a victim to undesirable consequences in their life. The pride andself-esteem if they are overrated in our mind will be shown in the form of Ego.The Human Ego conceals our natural intellect to create falseownership over every object. Here is an interesting story which couldillustrate the case.A.To make the Angel Death feel confusedB.To show his own skills to make replicasC.Not mentioned clearly in the passageD.To avoid the small flaws of hisoriginal【答案】 C16、仰韶文化当中的半坡类型彩陶,纹样是（ ）。A.旋涡纹B.人面鱼C.波折几何纹D.花瓣纹【答案】 B17、（ ）是人类的高级活动功能,包括感觉、知觉、注意、意象、记忆、思维、语言等重要组成部分。A.记忆功能B.感知功能C.思维功能D.认知功能【答案】 D18、-Im deadly tired, I cant walk anyfurther, Jenny.