备考2025河北省廊坊市三河市中学教师公开招聘考前冲刺试卷A卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、What does the underlined word trivialin Paragraph 3 mean?A.IncredibleB.Of little significanceC.RationalD.Of great consequence【答案】 B2、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.extractB.switchC.copeD.rewrite【答案】 B3、 -You didn t attend the party lastnight?A.couldn t haveB.needn t haveC.didnt need toD.dont have to【答案】 C4、Everyone becomes a little more forgetful as they get older, but mens minds decline more than womens, according to the results of a worldwide survey.A.the old men tested may not have shown such cognitive declineB.people surveyed are all oldC.people taking part in this test came from all over the worldD.women live longer than men【答案】 A5、以下与人体免疫有关的叙述，正确的是（）。A.记忆细胞在第二次免疫中可直接产生抗体，发挥免疫作用B.免疫系统既有防御功能，又有调节功能C.浆细胞可以特异性地识别抗原D.效应T细胞可直接消除抗原【答案】 B6、子曰：“知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。”这句话所强调的影响学习的因素是（）。A.知识和兴趣B.兴趣和努力C.兴趣和情感D.情感和努力，【答案】 C7、1885年，清政府正式设立台湾行省，刘铭传为首任巡抚，赴任之后刘铭传立即向自己的老上司，坐镇天津的直属总督李鸿章请示机宜，并于当天中午得到回复，两人的通讯方式为( )。A.飞机B.电报C.电话D.轮船【答案】 B8、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.valuedB.imaginedC.expectedD.welcomed【答案】 C9、中共中央国务院关于深化教育改革全面推进素质教育的决定发布于（）。A.1998年B.1999年C.2002年D.2003年【答案】 B10、加涅的学习过程八阶段理论里，学习最开始的阶段是（）。A.概括阶段B.获取阶段C.反馈阶段D.动机生成阶段【答案】 D11、教师要掌握基本的教育研究方法，其中深入剖析研究单一的研究对象的研究方法是（）。A.观察方法B.实验方法C.访谈方法D.个案研究法【答案】 D12、Scientists havelong argued whether hypocrisy is driven by emotion or by reason. In other moraljudgments, brain imaging shows, regions involved in feeling, not thinking,rule. The role of emotion in moral judgments has overturned the Enlightenmentnotion that our ethical sense is based on high-minded philosophy and cognition.That brings us to hypocrisy, which is almost ridiculously easy to bring out inpeople.A.is inevitableB.can be harnessedby willC.is by instinctivereactionD.is proof theEnlightenment notion【答案】 B13、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.helpedB.favoredC.treatedD.relaxed【答案】 C14、I remember being a student teacher in1974, sitting for two weeks in the back of my cooperating teachers classroomwatching her teach carefully before I had my chance to try. Her lessons flowed 16from beginning to end, leading me to believe that teaching would be easy. Iremember how 17 I was the first time I stood in front of25 ninth-graders and attempted to teach them