备考2025湖南省娄底市新化县中学教师公开招聘综合检测试卷A卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.evidenceB.knowledgeC.acquaintanceD.coverage【答案】 C2、根据以下材料，回答A.latterB.freeC.oppositeD.right【答案】 D3、关于雅典民主制有人认为“就是这种民主政治才是灭亡古希腊的真正的罪魁祸首”。以下对雅典民主制的叙述，能证明上述观点的是( )。A.雅典的民主，只是城邦公民内部之间的民主B.轮番而治与抽签选举，导致权力的滥用与误用C.直接民主.使不同素养的人享有相同的政治权利D.妇女与奴隶被排除在民主之外，激化了社会矛盾【答案】 B4、中华人民共和国宪法与共同纲领的最大不同是( )。A.所体现的社会性质B.过渡时期总任务的体现C.国体的差异D.中国内政外交政策的变化【答案】 A5、下列曲目中不属于江南丝竹乐的是()。A.欢乐歌B.旱天雷C.三六D.行街【答案】 B6、 设函数y=f(x)为最小正周期为的奇函数，则f(x)可能是( )。A.f(x)=sinxB.f(x)=tan2xC.f(x)=sin(2x+/2)D.f(x)=sinxcosx【答案】 D7、将课程分为基础型课程、拓展型课程和研究型课程，这是（ ）。A.从课程制定者或管理制度角度划分的B.从课程的功能角度划分的C.从课程的组织核心角度划分的D.从课程的任务角度划分的【答案】 D8、为个人全面发展提供科学的基础和实践的是（ ）。A.课外活动B.公益活动C.团队活动D.教学【答案】 D9、中华人民共和国宪法与共同纲领的最大不同是( )。A.所体现的社会性质B.过渡时期总任务的体现C.国体的差异D.中国内政外交政策的变化【答案】 A10、马克思主义哲学首要的和基本的观点是( )。A.矛盾的观点B.联系的观点C.运动的观点D.实践的观点【答案】 D11、Which of the following words is NOT acompound word?A.inefficientB.breakthroughC.grasslandD.keyhole【答案】 A12、音乐教学必须强调音乐的(?)。A.情感体会B.知识学习C.现代讲述D.自我欣赏【答案】 A13、铅球比赛决赛中运动员最多可试投（）A.2次B.3次C.4次D.5次【答案】 B14、The word_is.A.SARSB.masterpieceC.adD.Strengthen【答案】 C15、按认知与期待理论，( )。A.动机力量=效价X期待B.动机力量=抱负X期待C.动机力量=效价X目标D.动机力量=抱负X目标【答案】 A16、关于中学情绪变化特点,表述不正确的是（ ）。A.情绪缺失温和细腻的一面B.情绪来得快去得快C.不能控制情绪的波动D.容易狂喜狂怒【答案】 A17、校园文化的核心是（）。A.学校的物质文化B.学校的组织文化C.学校的精神文化D.学校的制度文化【答案】 C18、教师讲课语言生动、形象、简洁、准确、富有吸引力，声音抑扬顿挫，并伴有适当的表情，使学生产生兴趣，易引起学生的( )。A.有意注意B.无意注意C.有意后注意D.共鸣【答案】 B19、课程内容的活动取向特别注重（）。A.课程内容的科学逻辑组织B.课程与社会生活的联系，强调学生在学习中的主动性C.课程是外在于学习者的，并且基本上是凌驾于学习者之上的学习者服从课程，在课程面前是接受者的角色D.课程是既定的、先验的、静态的【答案】 B20、喀什市是我国的边陲城市，经济发展水平较低，2010年的三次产业结构比重约为34：30：36。 A.两地距离遥远，沟通联系不便B.产业结构差异大，可直接转移的产业少C.生态环境脆弱，发展条件恶劣D.资金投入不足，难以进行产业改造升级【答案】 B21、根据以下材料，回答题A.married personB.middle school studentC.college studentD.a teacher【答案】 B22、送蔡元振序 A.B.C.D.【答案】 C23、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, please just read a book one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.excitingB.hopefulC.favoriteD.right【答案】 D24、有学者认为，西周确立了封建大一统，那么春秋战国诸侯争霸吞并就是对西周体制的否定。秦统一后，确立新的体制，又是对春秋战国诸侯纷争的否定。这种以一个否定另一个，螺旋式的发展模式形成了中国古代历史的第一个正一反一合阶段。而隋唐、宋、元又构成了第三个正一反一合阶段。元代的行省制相当于其中的“合”。由此，作者认为行省制( )。A.实现了中央集权和