备考2025甘肃省定西市岷县中学教师公开招聘押题练习试题A卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、学校行政体系中最基层的行政组织是（）。A.共青团组织B.教导处C.总务处D.班级【答案】 D2、社会关系影响人发展的（ ）。A.性质和方向B.方向和范围C.范围和性质D.程度和速度【答案】 A3、马克思主义观点认为，教育起源于（）。A.心理模仿B.生物本能C.人的理性D.生产劳动【答案】 D4、人类教育史上提出“白板说”的教育思想家是(?)。A.夸美纽斯B.洛克C.卢梭D.赫尔巴特【答案】 B5、根据以下材料，回答题A.closedB.closeC.closesD.closing【答案】 D6、C大调的关系属调是()。A.F大调B.A大调C.G大调D.D大调【答案】 C7、根据以下材料，回答题A.privateB.individualC.personalD.own【答案】 C8、受（ ）实用主义教育思想的影响,。并指出生活等于技能、理想、态度、习惯的总称。A.桑代克B.夸美纽斯C.卢俊D.杜威【答案】 D9、在影响课程管理的因素中（）对课程管理有直接的影响。A.教师的领导风格B.班级规模C.班级性质D.对教师的期望【答案】 A10、（ ）年壬戌学制颁布后,延长。A.1920B.1921C.1922D.1923【答案】 C11、根据以下材料，回答A.wideB.dominantC.potentialD.fantastic【答案】 A12、What is Dr. Munzers proposal for choosing what to read? A. Children should read more comics and magazines B. Tablets are better for developing rich language C. Parents should choose more apps for e-books. D. It should depend on childrens interests photographs, social media feeds messages and emails; its no wonder they are glued to their screens. But is it good for them? There have been many claims about the damage looking at screens does to our eyesight. Some people feared staring at a small bright box could make us short-sighted or lead to headaches. This is a particular concern for children and young people, who spend a higher percentage of time using electronic gadgets. BBC technology corespondent, Rory Cellan-jones, says: “There is plenty of anecdotal evidence that no matter how long teenagers are spending looking at screens. they are encountering material about issues such as anorexia (厌食症) and self-harm that could prove damaging to their mental health.”But a new study says time in front of computers and phones might not be as bad for young people as many think. Research by the Oxford Internet Institute examined data from more than 17.000 teenagers in the UK. Ireland and the United States. Their study concluded that most links between life satisfaction and social media use were trivial accounting for less than 1% of a teenagers health. Professor Przybylski, director of the research at the institute, said: 99.75 of a persons life satisfaction has nothing to do with their use of social medi A. The research found that family, friends and school life all had a greater impact on well-being. Perhaps for now, deciding what the right amount of screen time is has to be up to personal judgments. 35. The first paragraph is designed to _.A.lead in the topicB.introduce a new type of screenC.promote a phoneD.show the finding of a stud【答案】 D13、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.helpedB.favoredC.treatedD.relaxed【答案】 C14、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.choiceB.stepC.chanceD.measure【答案】 C15、师将自我的教育观念转变及教学能力提升的过程写成自传，通过积极的自我反思，从而明确专业发展方向的教育研究方法是()。A.教育叙事B.样本比较C.教育实验D.抽样调查【答案】 A16、常见异常心理特征不包括（ ）A.认知障碍B.心理障碍C.情感障碍D.意志行为障碍【答案】 B17、顿悟说的重要代表人物是（ ）。A.桑代克B.巴甫洛夫C.斯金纳D.苛勒【答案】 D18、 长于描述叙事且具有抒情性的单乐章管弦乐是()。A.交响诗B.奏鸣曲C.交响曲D.协奏曲【答案】 A19、下列观点中表述唯物辩证法总特征的是（）。A.对立统一的观点B.绝对和相对的观点C.联系和发展的观点D.共性和个性的观点【答案】 C20、下列关于哺乳动物一般特征的叙述，不正确的是（）。A.体表被毛B.体温恒定C.体外受精D.胎生哺乳【答案】 C21、小麦在课堂上难以集中注意力，是老师眼中“坐不住的孩子”。有时他会在课堂上“骚扰”周围的小朋友或打断老师正在进行的教学活动。张老师是小麦的班主任，多次劝说小麦后未见其有所改善，于是张老师盛怒之下勒令全班的学生不要理睬小麦。张老师违反的教师职业道德是( )。A.爱岗敬业B.关爱学生C.乐于奉献D.知荣明耻【答案】 B22、 即使人们对长大后的狼孩进行再好的教育，也很难令其用人类语言进行顺畅的交流，这反映了个体身心发展具有( )。A.阶段性B.差异性C.不平衡性D.互补性【答案】 C23、根据阿特金森的成就动机理论，如果某类学生选择成功率为50的任务，那么对他们来讲，不可能的情形是（）。A.避免失败的动机大于获取成就的动机B.探索一个问题，在遇到一定量的失败之后，反而会增强其解决这类问题的愿望C.对于完全不可能成功或稳操胜券的任务，动机水平会下降D.如果获得成功太容易的话，反而会降低其动机【答案】 A24、 “具备识谱能力，能够比较顺畅地识读乐谱”是义务教育音乐课程标准(2011年版)中()的学段目标。A.12年级B.3年级C.36年级D.79年级【答案】 D25、高中生物课程的必修学分为（）。A.2B.4C.6D.8【答案】 C26、 李老师在讲到“祖国一国两制”中有关“香港回归”的内容时，播放纪录片紫荆花开中的片段，帮助学生了解“一国两制”的提出、阐释与实践运用的历史过程。李老师的这种做法主要体现历史课程资源选择的( )。A.目标性原则B.思想性原则C.精选性原则D.