备考2025福建省宁德市福鼎市中学教师公开招聘押题练习试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、常见的人格测验不包括（ ）A.联合型瑞文推理测验B.明尼苏达多项个性调查C.卡特尔16种人格因素测验D.艾森克人格问卷【答案】 A2、全年炎热高温，湿季草原茂盛，生活着许多大型动物如长颈鹿等，该气候类型是()。A.热带沙漠气候B.热带雨林气候C.热带季风气候D.热带草原气候【答案】 D3、注重拓展学生知识与能力，开阔学生的知识视野，发展学生各种不同的特殊能力，并迁移到其他方面的学习是（）型课程。A.基础B.拓展C.研究D.能力【答案】 B4、根据以下材料，回答A.are ideally vigorous even under thepressures of lifeB.often neglect the consequences ofinadequate sleepC.do not know how to relax properlyD.are more unlikely to run into mentalproblems【答案】 B5、父母向小贝承诺，如果她在期末考试中进入班级的前十名，就奖励她一个芭比娃娃,小贝因此变得更加努力学习。小贝的这类学习动机属于（）。A.自我提高的驱动力B.认知驱动力C.附属驱动力D.内部动机【答案】 C6、下列作品非莫扎特的是(?)。A.渴望春天B.法国民谣变奏曲C.朱庇特交响曲D.军队进行曲【答案】 D7、探究蚕豆种子发芽与水的关系中应该改变的条件是()。A.水分B.阳光C.空气D.温度【答案】 A8、下列作品非莫扎特的是(?)。A.渴望春天B.法国民谣变奏曲C.朱庇特交响曲D.军队进行曲【答案】 D9、2016年11月，新西兰发生强烈地震。中国第一时间启动应急处置机制，对中国留学生及游客展开救援。一条“漫天都是中国承包的救援机，外国人看呆了”的微博在网络上流传，引发无数网友点赞。我国对本国留学生及游客展开救援，体现了（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 C10、I remember being a student teacher in1974, sitting for two weeks in the back of my cooperating teachers classroomwatching her teach carefully before I had my chance to try. Her lessons flowed 16from beginning to end, leading me to believe that teaching would be easy. Iremember how 17 I was the first time I stood in front of25 ninth-graders and attempted to teach them Spanish.A.acting onB.focusing onC.joining inD.looking for【答案】 C11、根据以下材料，回答题A.factualB.seriousC.satiricalD.humorous【答案】 D12、 在马丁?路德宗教改革中，宗教音乐也出现了新形式的圣咏合唱()。A.众赞歌B.尚松C.猎歌D.牧歌【答案】 A13、一种人工合成的mRNA只有两种核苷酸U和C，它们的含量是U为C的5倍。这种人工合成的mRNA有（）种可能的密码子。A.8B.16C.2D.4【答案】 A14、英国历史学家约翰索利说：“如今有个趋势，人们怀念它的民主思想，并将其视为所有现代民主思想的源头。”这一时期“它的民主思想”不包括下列论述中的( )。A.人是万物的尺度B.美德即知识C.我爱我师，但我更爱真理D.人生来平等【答案】 D15、骨板由骨组织构成，骨组织由（ ）组成。A.骨细胞和骨纤维B.骨纤维和骨基质C.骨细胞和骨髓D.骨细胞和骨基质【答案】 D16、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.It forces thegirls to marry old menB.It enables thegirls to pay off their debtsC.The girls familycan get much money from itD.It is a shame forthe girls and their family【答案】 C17、米歇尔在资本主义史中指出：“西班牙本土的物价，在16世纪初期到17世纪初期之间上涨了23倍；意大利的小麦等价格在1520-1599年间提高了23倍；16世纪的前25年到最后25年英国物价上涨16倍，法国上涨12倍。”材料所述现象直接导致了( )。A.世界贸易中心发生转移B.欧洲生产关系出现变动C.亚洲白银外流现象严重D.西方奴隶贸易更加猖獗【答案】 B18、确定型决策方法包括（）。A.量本利分析法B.边际收益分析法C.线性规划法D.微分法E.经营安全状况分析法【答案】 A19、 据中国社会通史论述：在全国煤炭开采中，机械化开采的比重，民国初年为57，1937年已上升到83；1912年机械化采煤量占总开采量的306，1937年占893。这种机械化程度不断提高得益于( )。A.国民经济建设运动的开展B.中美友好通商航海条约的签订C.颁布金圆券发行办法，金融市场稳定D.帝国主义放弃了对中国的侵略【答案】 A20、What does the underlined word trivialin Paragraph 3 mean?A.IncredibleB.Of little significanceC.RationalD.Of great consequence【答案】 B21、关于“纪律”的理解，正确的是（）。A.用来约束下属的纪律，上级可以不遵守B.强调纪律，会制约、削弱从业人员的创造性C.纪律是增强企业执行力的重要保证D.权力在谁手里，纪律的制定权就在谁的手里【答案】 C22、根据以下材料，回答题A.SeeingB.ReadingC.WatchingD.Observing【答案