备考2025陕西省西安市高陵县中学教师公开招聘高分通关题型题库附解析答案一单选题(共60题)1、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.the second is thelogical result of the firstB.the second offersthe main reason of the firstC.each presents thegood side of the Afghan societyD.both present theactions taken by the Afghan government【答案】 B2、根据以下材料，回答题A.processB.wayC.matterD.experience【答案】 D3、根据以下材料，回答题A.TarB.NicotineC.Lung diseaseD.Leave【答案】 B4、根据以下材料，回答A.Trogmire pretended to be rude in orderto make Treasure stop liking himB.Tremor thought that looks were moreimportant than personalityC.Tremor thought that Treasure was cuteD.Trogmire offered his dessert to Treasureto make her sick【答案】 C5、郑板桥诗文“纸花如雪满天飞,好将蝴蝶斗春归。”描写的是我国传统工艺美术中的（ ）A.纸塑B.刺绣C.剪纸D.风筝【答案】 D6、子曰：“温故而知新，可以为师矣”这体现了在教学中应遵循( )。A.直观性原则B.启发性原则C.循序渐进原则D.巩固性原则【答案】 D7、根据以下材料，回答题A.privateB.individualC.personalD.own【答案】 C8、随着计算机的广泛应用，网上营销迅速崛起，人们足不出户就可以通过互联网购买商品。A.减弱了商业网点布局的空间限制B.增加了营销就环节，增加销售成本C.使生产企业不必致力于市场开拓D.促进了技术核心和产品升级换代【答案】 A9、班级建设的设计者是（ ）。A.校长B.教导主任C.政教主任D.班主任【答案】 D10、根据以下材料，回答题A.by dreaming people could live a betterlife indeedB.he was puzzled by the mysterious qualityof dreamsC.it was astonishing that adults lovedholidays so muchD.it was a pity that adults could not enjoydreams【答案】 D11、琵琶曲彝族舞曲采用的是云南彝族“四大腔”中的()。A.山药腔B.海菜腔C.四腔D.五山腔【答案】 B12、闯关东是指在清朝后期以及民国时期，大批中原、江北的老百姓由于自然灾害、清政府号召移民实边等原因。被迫或主动跨过山海关以及渡过渤海，到东北地区闯荡、垦荒和定居的过程。A.经济持续增长B.企业效益提高C.骤然出现许多新工作岗位.劳动力不足D.经济发展速度趋缓【答案】 D13、刘宽列传 A.刘宽为人宽容，在一次外出的途中，有个丢失牛的人误认了刘宽的牛，事后他不仅没有责罚那个失牛人，反而加以宽慰，这使得他在州里赢得了声誉。B.刘宽历任郡守，不主张用严刑峻法整治百姓。属吏有错，他只是象征性地羞辱，从不施加刑罚。政务有了功绩，则归功于下属。C.刘宽以德为政，他巡视属县时，对老年人谈农桑和乡土之事，以示关切；对年轻人则用孝顺父母顺从兄长的教诲加以鼓励。D.刘宽性情温和慈爱。夫人在他早晨准备上朝时让侍女故意以肉汤污其官服以试其会不会发怒，但刘宽神情自若，反而关心侍女烫伤了没有。【答案】 B14、关于学生心理辅导中的保密原则,表述正确的观点是（ ）A.来访学生对自己或,保密原则不适用B.班主任可以申请后.,查阅来访学生的资料C.来访学生的所以.,必须时刻保守其秘密D.实施保密原则例外前,原则的适用范围和原因【答案】 A15、中国山水画一课的教学中，教师在导入环节播放了一首古筝乐曲。这种教学方法是A.讨论法B.提问法C.讲授法D.情景法【答案】 D16、影响销售渠道选择的因素有（）。A.产品因素B.市场因素C.社会因素D.企业因素E.中间商的特性【答案】 A17、()是音乐的骨骼，是塑造音乐形象的重要手段。A.音节B.节奏C.音色D.旋律【答案】 B18、“在权利方面，人们生来是而且始终是自由平等，法律是公共意志的表现，所有公民有权参与法律的制定”，上述文字最有可能出自( )。A.人权宣言B.解放黑人奴隶宣言C.权利法案D.汉谟拉比法典【答案】 A19、学校教育的基本单位是（）。A.教研组B.班级C.教师D.学生【答案】 B20、根据以下材料，回答题A.hateB.loveC.botherD.intend【答案】 C21、艾里斯的.,异常心理产生的原因是（ ）。A.个体遇到的生活事件B.事件造成的不良后果C.个体所接受的教育程度。D.个体对事件的看法。【答案】 D22、下列有关生态系统的叙述正确的是（）。A.太阳光来源于地球以外，不属于生态系统的成分B.硝化细菌是自养生物，在生态系统中属于生产者C.病毒是异养生物，在生态系统中属于分解者D.蚯蚓是需氧生物，在生态系统中属于消费者【答案】 B23、我国最大的天然林区是()。A.西南林区B.东南林区C.三北防护林D.大小兴安岭【答案】 D24、形式教育论和实质教育论的争论其实质是关于（ ）的争论。 A.直接经验与间接经验B.知识与能力C.分科与综合D.知识与思想【答案】 B25、在伯里克利时代，雅典国家最高权力机构是( )。A.陪审法庭B.公民大会C.五百人会议D.元老院【答案】 B26、2016年6月2日，国务院新闻办公室发布新疆的宗教信仰自