备考2025湖南省衡阳市衡东县中学教师公开招聘过关检测试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、在乳糖操纵子模型中，调节基因的产物是（）。A.诱导物B.阻遏物C.操纵子D.调节物【答案】 B2、根据以下材料，回答A.noticeB.signalC.informationD.photograph【答案】 A3、遗忘就其实质来说，是知识的组织与认知结构简化的过程。这种观点的代表学说是（）。A.痕迹衰退说B.同化说C.干扰说D.动机说【答案】 B4、提出著名的“白板说”的是（）。A.洛克B.卢梭C.杜威D.裴斯泰洛齐【答案】 A5、下列不属于巴洛克时期的作品的是()。A.马太受难曲B.英雄凯旋歌C.G大调弦乐小夜曲D.F大调大协奏曲【答案】 C6、某厂家率先改进生产技术、提高劳动生产率，那么，在假定其他条件不变的情况下，该厂在同一时间内（）。A.创造的单位商品价值不变，价值总量增多，交换中获利不变B.创造的单位商品价值不变，价值总量增多，交换中获利增多C.创造的单位商品价值降低，价值总量不变，交换中获利不变D.创造的单位商品价值不变，价值总量不变，交换中获利不变【答案】 B7、下面不属于普通高中语文课程标准(实验)中“评价的基本原则”的一项（）。A.语文课程的评价要突出整体性和综合性，从知识与能力、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观几个方面进行全面考查B.课程评价具有检查、反馈、诊断、激励和发展等多种功能，但首先要分发挥检查、诊断的功能C.评价要有利于鼓励学生对课程的选择，促进每个学生的健康发展，采用灵活多变的评价方法D.语文课程评价要鼓励学生、学校、家长、教师、同伴等多个主体共同参与，交互活动【答案】 B8、贝多芬第五交响曲又称()。A.哈利路亚B.命运交响曲C.热情奏鸣曲D.月光奏鸣曲【答案】 B9、音乐术语中“accel”的含义是()。A.渐弱B.渐慢C.渐快D.渐强【答案】 C10、下列哪一组物质的基本组成单位是相同的（）。A.细菌的质粒和基因B.肝糖原和抗体C.人的胰岛素和性激素D.纤维素和维生素【答案】 A11、根据以下材料，回答A.asB.whileC.whenD.before【答案】 C12、下列关于第三次科技革命的总结中，不正确的是( )。A.它具有范围广、影响大的特点B.它起源于美国C.它给人类的日常生活带来了巨大的变化D.它起源于20世纪60年代【答案】 D13、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.rememberingB.guessingC.supposingD.realizing【答案】 D14、广东音乐中的粤胡又称为( )A.中胡B.板胡C.椰胡D.高胡【答案】 D15、明知校舍或者教育教学设施有危险，而不采取措施，造成人员伤亡或者重大财产损失的，对直接负责人依法追究（）。A.刑事责任B.民事责任C.行政责任D.一般责任【答案】 A16、在色彩学上被称为色彩的三大要素是（ ）A.色相、纯度、明度B.原色、间色、复色C.明度、纯度、暗度D.明度、色相、亮度【答案】 A17、“它避免了多党的无序倾轧，也摆脱了一党的专制独裁。它是从中国实际出发、富有中国特色的政党制度。”“它”是指( )。A.人民代表大会制度B.中共领导的多党合作和政治协商制度C.民族区域自治制度D.基层民主选举制度【答案】 B18、安德森的心智技能形成三阶段论的第三个阶段是（）。A.认知阶段B.联结阶段C.评价阶段D.自动化阶段【答案】 D19、下列乐器属于新疆维吾尔族独特的是()。A.长鼓B.手鼓C.架子鼓D.腰鼓【答案】 B20、 某学者说：“中国之政，得秦皇而后行。”“中国之政”主要是指( )。A.分封制B.宗法制C.科举制D.专制主义中央集权制度【答案】 D21、根据以下材料，回答A.systemsB.agenciesC.workD.mechanisms【答案】 D22、为取得优异成绩运动员的适宜赛前心理状态时（）A.过分激动B.战斗准备C.盲目自信D.淡漠状态【答案】 B23、_ that he would get a promotionsoon, he felt grateful and worked even harder.A.Having convincedB.Been convincedC.ConvincingD.Convinced【答案】 D24、学习了无土栽培后教师带领学生参观当地的蔬菜基地，这种生物课程方式属于()。A.实践一体验式B.问题一探究式C.情境一陶冶式D.经验一分享式【答案】 A25、依法治教的重点是()A.教育法学教育和研究B.教育法律的遵守C.教育立法D.各个教育部门按照法定的权利和义务要求来治理教育，依法指挥、组织、管理、实施、监督、参与教育活动【答案】 D26、党在过渡时期总路线的主体是（）。A.国家的社会主义工业化B.私营经济的国有化C.个体农业的集体化D.对个体农业、手工业和资本主义工商业的改造【答案】 A27、 雅乐音阶是在五声音阶基础上继续向上五度相生两次，这两次相生所得到的是()。A.清角、变宫B.变徵、变宫C.清角、变徵D.清角、闰【答案】 B28、 I find it astonishing _ she shouldbe so rude to you.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.if【答案】 C29、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunc