非谓语动词非谓语动词江苏省南通市通州区石港中学 杜光玉概概 述述时态形式主动式被动式一动名词v+ingbeing v+ed现在分词v+ing般过去分词v+ed式不定式to +vTo be v+ed完动名词having v+edhaving been v+ed成现在分词having v+edhaving been v+ed过去分词式不定式to have v+edto have been v+ed句法功能类别主语宾语表语定语状语补语插入语动名词现在分词过去分词不定式2012年高考-非谓语动词省份形式功能江苏现在分词（一般式）状语江西不定式（一般式）补语湖南过去分词（一般式）状语重庆不定式（被动式）定语辽宁不定式（一般式）状语四川现在分词（一般式）补语陕西现在分词（一般式）状语天津现在分词（一般式）状语山东过去分词（一般式）不定式（不定式）定语状语2013年高考-非谓语动词省份形式功能江苏过去分词（一般式）状语浙江过去分词（一般式）状语安徽过去分词（一般式）状语天津过去分词（一般式）定语山东现在分词（一般式）定语重庆不定式（完成式）表语四川不定式（被动式）定语湖南现在分词（一般式）状语全国卷1过去分词（一般式）定语2014年高考-非谓语动词省份形式功能江苏过去分词（完成式）状语浙江过去分词（一般式）定语安徽过去分词（一般式）定语天津过去分词（一般式）状语天津不定式（一般式）状语重庆不定式（一般式）状语重庆过去分词（一般式）定语山东现在分词（一般式）定语山东不定式（一般式）主语2014年高考-非谓语动词省份形式功能湖南过去分词（一般式）状语湖南动名词（一般式）主语湖南现在分词（一般式）状语湖南不定式（一般式）状语北京不定式（被动式）定语北京动名词（被动式）宾语北京现在分词（一般式）定语福建现在分词（完成式）状语福建过去分词（一般式）表语2014年高考-非谓语动词省份形式功能陕西动名词（一般式）宾语陕西不定式（一般式）状语江西动名词（一般式）宾语江西现在分词（完成式）状语江西不定式（完成式）状语四川不定式（一般式）状语四川过去分词（一般式）补语全国卷现在分词（一般式）定语应试技巧点点滴滴四看一确定兼顾搭配1.看选项是否及物还是不及物；2.看空格后单词的属性；3.看位置；4.看有无逗号；5.确定其逻辑主语；6.兼顾固定搭配【2012江西卷】33Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to the new students. AspeakingBhaving spoken Cto speak Dto have spokenn【2012江西卷】35John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter_ him it.nAofferedBofferingn Cto offerDto be offeredn【2012湖南卷】31. The lecture, _ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes. nA. starting B. being startedn C. to start D. to be startedn【2012重庆卷】23._to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.n A. Having been asked B. To ask nC. Having asked D. To be askedn【2012湖南】23. Time, _ correctly, is money in the bank. nA. to use B. usedC. usingD. usen【2012湖南】21. Weve had a good start, but next, more work needs _ to achieve the final success. nA. being done B. don C. to be done D. to don【2012重庆卷】31. Before you quit your job, _how your family would feel about your decision.nA. consider B. considering nC. to consider D. consideredn【2012重庆卷】28. Were having a meeting in half an hour. The decision _ at the meeting will in the future of our company.nA. to be made B. being made nC. made D. having been maden【2012辽宁卷】29. This machine is very easy _. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. n A. operating B. to be operating n C. operated D. to operaten【2012辽宁卷】25. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog_ them. n A. to follow B. following n C. followed D. follows【2012四川卷】6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _ his plane high up in the sky.nA. finding B. to find nC. being found D. to have foundn【2012四川卷】12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _.nA. washed B. wash nC. washing D. to wash n【2014全国卷】23. Today there are more airplanes _ more people than ever before in the skies.nA. carry B. carrying nC. carried D. to be carryingn【2014全国卷】33. _ me tomorrow and Ill let you know the lab result.nA. Calling B. Call nC. To call D. Having calledn【2014湖南卷】21. Children, when _ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.nA. to be accompanied B. to accompany nC. accompanying D. accompaniedn【2014湖南卷】23. _ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.nA. Understanding B. To be understood nC. Being understood D. Having understoodn【2014湖南卷】27. There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _ at the night sky.nA. to stare B. staring nC. stared D. having staringn【2014湖南卷】35. _ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietnessnA. Having freed B. Freed nC. To free D. Freeingn【2014重庆卷】5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras _ to our shop for quality problems.nA. returning B. returned nC. to return D. to be returnedn【2014重庆卷】11. Group activities will be organized after class _ children develop team spirit.nA. helping B. having helped nC. helped D. to helpn【2014江西卷】26. When it comes to _ in public, no one can match him.nA. speak B. speaking nC. being spoken D. be spokenn【2014江西卷】31. _ nearly all our money, we couldnt afford to stay at a hotel.nA. Having spent B. To spend nC. Spent D. To have spentn【2014江西卷】34. He is thought _ foolishly. Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.nA. to act B. to have acted nC. acting D. having actedn【2014福建卷】27. _ the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.nA. Spending B. Spent nC. Having spent D. To spendn【2014福建卷】30. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying _.nA. connected B. connecting nC. to connect D. to be connectedn【2014山东卷】6. There is a note pinned to the door _ when the shop will open againnA. saying B. says nC. said D. Having saidn【2014山东卷】9. Its standard practice for a company like this one _ a security officer.nA. employed B. being employed nC. to employ D. employsn【2014安徽卷】32. While waiting for the opportunity to get _, Henry did his best to perform his duty.nA. promote B. promoted nC. promoting D. to promote n【2014陕西卷】12. Its quite hot today. Do you feel like _ for a swim? nA. to go B. going nC. go D. having gonen【2014陕西卷】20. _ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.nA. Working out B. Worked out nC. To work out D. Work outn【2014天津卷】5. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _ it didnt fit.nA. to find B. found nC. finding D. having foundn【2014天津卷】7. Clearly and thoughtfully _, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.nA. writing B. to write nC. written D. being writtenn【2014北京卷】24. _ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.nA. Observe B. To observe nC. Observed D. Observingn【2014北京卷】25. Last night, there were millions of people _ the opening ceremony live on TV.nA. watch B. to watch nC. watched D. watchingn【2014北京卷】28. There are still many problems _ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.nA. solving B. solved nC. being solved D. to be solvedn【2014北京卷】35. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without _.nA. recognizing B. being recognized nC. having recognized nD. having been recognizedn【2014四川卷】5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products _ after great effort.nA. having developed B. to developnC. developed D. developn7. -I hope to take the computer course. n -Good idea._ more about it, visit this website. 【2014四川卷】nA. To find out B. Finding outnC. To be finding out D. Having found outn【2014江苏卷】29. The lecture _, a lively question-and-answer session followednA. being given B. having givennC. to be givenD. having been givenn【2014浙江卷】14. Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _ to guard her.nA. to appoint B. appointingnC. appointed D. having appointed