备考2025云南省怒江傈僳族自治州兰坪白族普米族自治县中学教师公开招聘自我提分评估(附答案)一单选题(共60题)1、一种学习对另一种学习起干扰或抑制作用，被称为（）。A.正迁移B.负迁移C.顺向迁移D.逆向迁移【答案】 B2、 ()是音乐的骨骼，是塑造音乐形象的重要手段。A.旋律B.音色C.音节D.节奏【答案】 D3、Scientists havelong argued whether hypocrisy is driven by emotion or by reason. In other moraljudgments, brain imaging shows, regions involved in feeling, not thinking,rule. The role of emotion in moral judgments has overturned the Enlightenmentnotion that our ethical sense is based on high-minded philosophy and cognition.That brings us to hypocrisy, which is almost ridiculously easy to bring out inpeople.A.is inevitableB.can be harnessedby willC.is by instinctivereactionD.is proof theEnlightenment notion【答案】 B4、孔子说：“学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。”表明孔子很强调（）。A.启发式教学B.学习与思考相结合C.因材施教D.学习与行动相结合【答案】 B5、德育的特殊途径是（ ）。A.劳动B.课外活动与校外活动C.团队活动D.班主任工作【答案】 D6、All the following sentences areconditional sentence except _.A.Given another chance, I 11 make full useof itB.He will succeed if he only does his bestC.So sudden was the attack that we had notime to escapeD.Should you need my help again, just giveme a ring【答案】 C7、近代中国历史最悠久的报纸是( )。A.申报B.新青年C.每周评论D.青年杂志【答案】 A8、I_in this factory since I graduated from the university.A.workB.workedC.have been workingD.am working【答案】 C9、中共中央国务院关于深化教育改革全面推进素质教育的决定发布于（）。A.1998年B.1999年C.2002年D.2003年【答案】 B10、西欧最早出现的教育专著是（）。A.大教学论B.论演说家的教育C.普通教育学D.我的教育信条【答案】 A11、一位拾荒老人拿着一大包捡来的物品乘坐公交车，被女司机责骂驱赶，其随身携带的物品被一名男乘客强行扔出车厢。司机和乘客对待拾荒老人的做法（）。A.正确，有利于维护社会公共利益B.错误,侵犯了拾荒老人的人身自由权C.正确,有利于维护其他乘客的生命安全权D.错误,侵犯了拾荒老人的人格尊严【答案】 D12、关于班主任工作渗透心理健康教育,表述不正确的是（ ）。A.班主任对学生了解全面、较深入，选择上更具有针对性。B.班主任工作内容很多，在空间和时间上没有灵活性C.班主任是学校心理健康教育的预防员。D.优秀的班主任使具有较强的信任度和亲和力【答案】 B13、A省教育部门认为，社会发展迅速，知识不断更新，省内教师队伍的素质有待进一步提向。为提高教师素质，A省教育部门可采取的加强教师队伍建设的手段不包括( )。A.考核B.奖励C.建立教师与家长的沟通渠道D.培养【答案】 C14、 从20世纪90年代初开始。美国经济实现了长达10年的持续增长，美国一家杂志称这一现象为“新经济的胜利”。在技术方面主导美国“新经济”增长模式的是( )。A.信息技术B.原子能技术C.生物技术D.化工技术【答案】 A15、 新课程提出“知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观”的三维课程目标。这与下列哪位教育家所提出的教育目标类型基本一致?（）A.杜威B.布卢姆C.布鲁纳D.泰勒【答案】 B16、B If I could have your attention, Id like to talk to you about young peoples screen time. Its a tempting habit for them to glance at their smartphone or tablet rather than make eye contacts with someone and make conversations! There is so much to look at: photographs, social media feeds messages and emails; its no wonder they are glued to their screens. But is it good for them? There have been many claims about the damage looking at screens does to our eyesight. Some people feared staring at a small bright box could make us short-sighted or lead to headaches. This is a particular concern for children and young people, who spend a higher percentage of time using electronic gadgets. BBC technology corespondent, Rory Cellan-jones, says: “There is plenty of anecdotal evidence that no matter how long teenagers are spending looking at screens. they are encountering material about issues such as anorexia (厌食症) and self-harm that could prove damaging to their mental health.” But a new study says time in front of computers and phones might not be as bad for young people as many think. Research by the Oxford Internet Institute examined data from more than 17.000 teenagers in the UK. Ireland and the United States. Their study concluded that most links between life satisfaction and social media use were trivial accounting for less than 1% of a teenagers health. Professor Przybylski, director of the research at the institute, said: 99.75 of a persons life satisfaction has nothing to do with their use of social media. The research found that family, friends and school life all had a greater impact on well-being. Perhaps for now, deciding what the right amount of screen time is has to be up to personal judgments. 35. The first paragraph is designed to _. A.lead in the topicB.introduce a new type of screenC.promote a phoneD.show the finding of a stud【答案】 A17、与新教师相比，专家型教师的课时计划简洁、灵活、以学生为中心并且有（）。A.系统性B.结构性C.预见性D.实效性【答案】 C18、下丘脑在人体的稳态中具有重要的调节作用，下列相关叙述错误的是()。A.下丘脑中的渗透压感受器能感受细胞内液渗透压的变化，因而能够调节水和无机盐的平衡B.当血糖含量降低时，下丘脑的某一区域通过有关神经的作用，使肾上腺和胰岛A细胞分别分泌肾上腺素和胰高血糖素，从而使血糖浓度升高C.当血糖含量升高时，下丘脑的另一区域通过有关神经的作用，使胰岛B细胞分泌胰岛素.从而使血糖浓度降低D.如果破坏下丘脑，动物就不再具有维持体温恒定的能力，这说明体温调节中枢在下丘脑【答案】 A19、他来自一个贫寒的家庭，为省下每次坐车的9元钱，他坚持跑步30公里到校或回家，两年多跑了2 000多公里，他婉拒同学和老师的资助，利用假期打工挣学费和补贴家用19岁的河南禹州市高二学生闫明强的（）感动了我们。A.自强不息的精神B.乐观豁达的性格C.志存高远的品质D.特立独行的表现【答案】 A20、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted