备考2025广东省潮州市中学教师公开招聘模考模拟试题(全优)一单选题(共60题)1、根据以下材料，回答A.sweetB.easierC.sensitiveD.fewer【答案】 D2、 雅乐音阶是在五声音阶基础上继续向上五度相生两次，这两次相生所得到的是()。A.清角、变宫B.变徵、变宫C.清角、变徵D.清角、闰【答案】 B3、拟南芥P基因的突变体表现为花发育异常。用生长素极性运输抑制剂处理正常拟南芥，也会造成相似的花异常。下列推测错误的是（）。A.生长素与花的发育有关B.生长素极性运输与花的发育有关C.P基因可能与生长素极性运输有关D.生长素极性运输抑制剂诱发了P基因突变【答案】 D4、“孟母三迁”的故事说明了（ ）因素对个人身心发展的影响。 A.遗传B.教育C.社会活动D.环境【答案】 D5、抗战爆发后，中共中央召开会议，制定了抗日救国十大纲领，这次会议是( )。A.洛川会议B.瓦窑堡会议C.中共七大D.中共七届二中全会【答案】 A6、孔子的“学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆”表明孔子很强调（ ）。A.启发式教学B.学习与思考想结合C.因材施教D.学习与行动相结合【答案】 B7、在我国，对教师概念进行全面科学的界定的法律是( )。A.中华人民共和国宪法B.中华人民共和国教育法C.中华人民共和国教师法D.中华人民共和国义务教育法【答案】 C8、根据以下材料，回答题A.Documents are inaccurateB.Trials used to be long and complicatedC.Events appear illogicalD.Because the New Year started on April7th【答案】 C9、瓷器是中国文化的标志之一,于（ ）萌生的。A.夏代B.商代中期C.战国时期D.西周【答案】 B10、校风是学校中物质文化、制度文化和（ ）的统一体。A.社会文化B.精神文化C.人文文化D.地方文化【答案】 B11、按照消费者在购买决策过程中的作用不同，角色可分为（）。A.倡议者B.影响者C.决策者D.购买者E.使用者【答案】 A12、They decided to chase the cow away_ it did more damage.A.althoughB.beforeC.untilD.unless【答案】 B13、大学里面说到“格物、致知、诚意、正心、修身、齐家、治国、平天下”是（）。A.普遍性目标取向B.行为性目标取向C.生成性目标取向D.表现性目标取向【答案】 A14、大二度转位后是()。A.大七度B.小二度C.大九度D.小七度【答案】 D15、“水滴石穿”“锲而不舍”，这些成语故事启示我们要（）。A.培养自信的品质B.陶冶高尚的情操C.磨砺坚强的意志D.增强自尊的意识【答案】 C16、马克思主义认为实现人的全面发展的唯一方法是（ ）。A.城市与农村相结合B.脑力劳动与体力劳动相结合C.教育与生产劳动相结合D.知识分子与工人农民相结合【答案】 C17、在知识的学习过程中，掌握同类事物的共同的关键特征和本质特征属于（）。A.概念学习B.意义学习C.命题学习D.符号学习【答案】 A18、针对大中城市和经济发达地区的的任务,中小学心理健康教育指导纲要（2012年修订）提出的具体要求是（ ）A.要在心理学理论知识上有显著提高B.要在心理辅导的专门技能上有显著提高C.要在提高自身良好的个性心理品质上有显著提高D.以上都是【答案】 D19、德国海德堡某印刷机公司创始人及其合作者设计了轮转式印刷机开创了现代印刷业的先河。至1930年，海德堡已成立了6家大的印刷机公司。同时，造纸、油墨和制版企业也先后在海德堡集聚。产业集聚、挑剔的国内客户以及人力成本高等因素的综合作用，不断刺激海德堡印刷机技术革新。A.市场营销成本B.原料成本C.劳动力成本D.设备成本【答案】 A20、在人体细胞免疫过程中，效应T细胞能分泌一种称为穿孔素的蛋白质，穿孔素可将被病毒感染的细胞或肿瘤细胞的膜溶解而形成孔洞，导致这些靶细胞解体死亡，下列与这一免疫过程有关，正确的是（）。A.效应T细胞作用于靶细胞是其免疫反应唯一表现B.靶细胞死亡后，侵入靶细胞的病毒也就死亡了C.效应T细胞分泌穿孔素过程中起重要作用的细胞器是高尔基体D.在上述效应T细胞作用过程中产生的穿孔素属抗体【答案】 C21、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.knowingB.pronouncingC.approachingD.recalling【答案】 A22、As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision thatfree, tax-supported schools must be established in every town _ 50households to go to school.A.havingB.to haveC.to have holdD.having hold【答案】 A23、 位于河南开封的山陕会馆是山西、陕西商人接洽商务、汇兑、装卸货物、唱戏酬神的活动场所，为商人提供了极其便利的条件，山陕会馆最早应建于( )。A.秦汉B.隋唐C.宋元D.明清【答案】 D24、Your friend really ought tomake_ most of this opportunity, because she wont get _second chance.A.the; theB.a; aC.a; theD.the; a【答案】 D25