备考2025河北省承德市双桥区中学教师公开招聘综合练习试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、 下列各句中，画横线的词语使用恰当的一句是（）。A.今年一季度我国旅游接待总人数同比增长12.7，总收入同比增长19.9，增长数据令人侧目。显示出我国旅游业良好的发展势头B.4月以来的多轮强降水使鄱阳湖水体面积由668平方公里扩至2370平方公里，以致极大地改善了江豚等珍稀水生动物的生存环境C.国际田联专家诊断，男子110米栏项目仍是刘翔和罗伯斯的天下，刘翔的竞技状态与日俱增，而罗伯斯则稍欠稳定且实力有所下滑D.电视评论的犀利和深刻是主持人思想创造性的外化，主持人只有具备思想的创造性，才能将观点转化为鞭辟入里、发人深省的评说【答案】 D2、消费者购买行为的主要影响因素包括（）。A.社会因素B.环境因素C.组织因素D.人际因素【答案】 A3、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.the second is thelogical result of the firstB.the second offersthe main reason of the firstC.each presents thegood side of the Afghan societyD.both present theactions taken by the Afghan government【答案】 B4、( )强调教育的自然性，主张“把一切知识教给每一个人”。A.卢梭B.洛克C.康德D.夸美纽斯【答案】 D5、根据以下材料，回答题A.losesB.turns outC.disappearsD.comes up【答案】 C6、One of the greatest contributions ofFreud is that he elaborated the structure of human psyche as Id,Ego and Superego. Ego is the natural humanpsychological characteristic that changes everything in its way and makeseveryone a victim to undesirable consequences in their life. The pride andself-esteem if they are overrated in our mind will be shown in the form of Ego.The Human Ego conceals our natural intellect to create falseownership over every object. Here is an interesting story which couldillustrate the case.A.We should reduce the feeling of EgoB.We should feel proud of what we haveC.We should try to hide the reality facingusD.We should find others grace andstrength【答案】 B7、企业筹资的动因包括（）。A.依法筹集注册资本B.扩大生产规模C.优化资本结构D.偿还债务E.拓宽筹资渠道【答案】 A8、根据以下材料，回答A.touchB.exposureC.contactD.approach【答案】 B9、下列有关长江沿江地带的开发利用，正确的是()。A.为缓解东部地区能源紧张，宜在下游大力发展水电事业B.利用三峡等自然风光发展旅游业C.在上游地区利用广阔的河湖水面发展淡水养殖业D.利用湿热的气候，大力发展甘蔗、橡胶等热带经济作物【答案】 B10、提出“人力资本”理论的学者是（ ）。A.布卢姆B.布鲁纳C.皮亚杰D.舒尔茨【答案】 D11、莫扎特的歌剧费加罗的婚礼具有较强的反封建、歌颂第三等级市民的色彩。歌剧取材于()的同名话剧。A.博马舍B.梅里美C.莎士比亚D.达?蓬特【答案】 A12、在一套智力测验量表里，包括了三个分测验的智力量表是（ ）。A.斯坦福比纳量表B.推孟比纳量表C.瑞文量表D.韦克斯勒量表【答案】 D13、个人面对问题情境时，能独具慧心，想出不同寻常的高见，具有新奇性。这反映了创造性的什么特征?（）A.变通性B.流畅性C.独创性D.先进性【答案】 C14、现代信息加工心理学家把人的记忆系统分为（ ）。A.两个B.三个C.四个D.五个【答案】 B15、将正常成年猫放在-8环境中40min，可能出现（）。A.血中甲状腺激素浓度升高，体温明显升高，耗氧量升高B.血中甲状腺激素浓度升高，体温明显下降，耗氧量下降C.血中甲状腺激素浓度升高，体温相对稳定，耗氧量升高D.血中甲状腺激素浓度升高，体温相对稳定，耗氧量不变【答案】 C16、唱赚是由( )所创。A.孔三传B.张五牛C.董解元D.姜夔【答案】 B17、拜占庭的建筑主要继承罗马风格墓圆形或多边形平面结构和万神庙式的（ ）。A.三角形顶B.梯形顶C.方形顶D.圆穹顶【答案】 D18、教师的备课工作包括：钻研教材、了解学生和（）。A.设计练习作业B.选取直观教具C.制订教学进度计划D.检查学生的学具【答案】 C19、送蔡元振序 A.B.C.D.【答案】 C20、All the following sentences areconditional sentence except _.A.Given another chance, I 11 make full useof itB.He will succeed if he only does his bestC.So sudden was the attack that we had notime to escapeD.Should you need my help again, just giveme a ring【答案】 C21、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I w