备考2025江西省宜春市高安市中学教师公开招聘模拟预测参考题库及答案一单选题(共60题)1、学记中“道而弗牵，强而弗抑，开而弗达”的教学思想，体现的教学原则是( )。A.直观性原则B.启发性原则C.循序渐进原则D.巩固性原则【答案】 B2、艾里斯的.,异常心理产生的原因是（ ）。A.个体遇到的生活事件B.事件造成的不良后果C.个体所接受的教育程度。D.个体对事件的看法。【答案】 D3、标准化成就测验是指由专家或学者们所编制的适用于大规模范围内评定个体学业（）。A.成就水平的测验B.能力形成的测验C.结构的测验D.智力发展的测验【答案】 A4、We need a decision-time is _.A.ticking offB.ticking outC.ticking awayD.ticking up【答案】 C5、调查法中技术性最强的方法是（）。A.测验法B.问卷法C.观察法D.谈话法【答案】 A6、下列因素中不属于课堂要素的是?（）A.教师B.学生C.学习过程D.学习情境【答案】 A7、用脚背正面踢球时，（）A.后中部，B.后下部，C.左后侧，D.右后侧【答案】 D8、下列各句中画线的成语，使用不恰当的一句是（ ）。A.他心爱的书籍，经过再三处理，还是没有地方放置，只能堆在地上或塞在床下，生活的屈辱和窘困，无出其右B.个别民警认为工作时间饮点酒是小事一桩，就不以为意，结果因违犯公安部颁布的“五条禁令”而受到查处C.要真正营造一个细胞生长的世外桃源也不是一件易事，除了要有合适的培养基之外，还需要许多其他条件D.中央书记处书记到党校看望正在这里学习的纪检监察系统的学员，不厌其详地询问他们在基层工作的情况【答案】 A9、中国明代律学家朱载堉首创新法密律，并由新法密律计算出十二律，这意味着中国的十二平均律比西方的十二平均律早出现了多少年?()A.200B.300C.100D.500【答案】 C10、已知小麦无芒(A)与有芒(a)为一对相对性状，用适宜的诱变方式处理花药可导致基因突变。为了确定基因A是否突变为基因a，有人设计了以下4个杂交组合，杂交前对每个组合中父本的花药进行诱变处理，然后与未经处理的母本进行杂交。若要通过对杂交子一代表现型的分析来确定该基因是否发生突变，则最佳的杂交组合是（）。A.5无芒早有芒(6 AA 早aa)B.6无芒早有芒(6 Aa早aa)C.6无芒早无芒(6 Aa 早Aa)D.6无芒早无芒(6 AA早Aa)【答案】 A11、The California region boasts a wide variety of climates and geographical features, rivaling any other area of comparable dimensions. Nearly all but the eastern-edge California Native Americans lived where environmental conditions were favorable, making food relatively accessible. Along the Pacific Coast, they hunted fish and sea mammals by boat. Included were such California tribes as the Chumash, Yurok and Pomo. The Maidu and Pomo principally ate acorns, which have a higher calorie rating than wheat. They pounded the hard nuts with stones and washed out the bitter taste with water.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five【答案】 C12、地理学习评价结果的解释就是对利用评价工具所获得的信息数据进行分析和处理，得出结论。这个重点应放在()。A.提升学生的地理学习成绩B.发现学生闪光点，鼓励自信心C.学生在课堂教学中的参与程度D.学生在地理学习中存在的问题【答案】 B13、以下哪一个不属于复述策略?（）。A.利用随意识记和有意识记B.排除相互干扰C.做笔记D.画线【答案】 C14、从童声过渡到成人声音的变化时期，变音期一般为A.69岁,B.1215岁,C.1619岁,D.1821【答案】 B15、下列关于免疫细胞的叙述中，正确的是( )。A.一个浆细胞可以合成和分泌不同的抗体B.辅助性T细胞表面具有能与HIV结合的受体C.效应细胞毒性T细胞能分泌淋巴因子D.B细胞分化成记忆B细胞后，其膜表面接受抗原的受体类型已改变【答案】 B16、学记中提出：“道而弗牵，强而弗抑，开而弗达。”这体现了教学中的（）。A.启发性原则B.巩固性原则C.直观性原则D.因材施教原则【答案】 A17、马克思主义关于人的全面发展学说，在20世纪末中国教育界的具体实践典型是( )。A.教育实验的热潮B.教育改革的实践C.素质教育运动D.教育的国际化走势【答案】 C18、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.qualitiesB.featuresC.instrumentsD.Objectives【答案】 A19、在豌豆植株的叶肉细胞中，细胞质内含有的糖类和核酸主要是（）。A.糖原和核糖核酸B.糖原和脱氧核糖核酸C.淀粉和核糖核酸D.淀粉和脱氧核糖核酸【答案】 C20、个体的目标定位在获得知识和提高能力上，认为达到既定目标就是成功。根据成就目标理论，该个体所持有思维成就目标属于(?)。A.表现目标B.成绩目标C.效能目标D.掌握目标【答案】 D21、All the donated money should be made full usethe homeless