备考2025浙江省嘉兴市秀城区中学教师公开招聘题库综合试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、中国高铁正以速度最快、成本最低、运营里程最长等优势成为“中国制造”的新名片。2016年中国推进了更多的海外铁路基础建设项目，包括俄罗斯莫斯科一喀山高铁、美国西部快线、马来西亚一新加坡高铁等。中国高铁推进更多的海外铁路基础建设项目有利于（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 C2、根据以下材料，回答A.preventB.searchC.predictD.regularize【答案】 C3、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.knowingB.pronouncingC.approachingD.recalling【答案】 A4、将小七和弦的三音升高变化半音成为()。A.大小七和弦B.减小七和弦C.减大七和弦D.大三和弦【答案】 A5、孟子中“夏日校，殷日序，周日庠，学则三代共之”，其中“校、序、庠、学”都是指（）。A.教师B.学校名称C.私塾D.六艺【答案】 B6、心理断乳期是指（）。A.幼儿期B.儿童期C.少年期D.青年期【答案】 C7、“教育”一词最早出现在（）。A.孟子尽心上B.论语C.说文解字D.学记【答案】 A8、在植物细胞周期中，与染色体的运动和细胞板的形成有关的细胞器是（）。A.叶绿体和线粒体B.线粒体和高尔基体C.中心体和线粒体D.内质网和核糖体【答案】 B9、关于下丘脑功能的叙述，不正确的是（）。A.甲状腺激素的含量变化对下丘脑和垂体分泌相关激素进行反馈调节B.下丘脑既是体温调节的中枢，也是温度感觉的中枢C.下丘脑具有渗透压感受器并能够合成抗利尿激素D.下丘脑的神经分泌细胞既能分泌激素同时也能传导神经冲动【答案】 B10、我国奴隶社会的教育内容主要是（）。A.六艺B.三科C.四学D.七艺【答案】 A11、把课程用作教育科学的专门术语的教育家是( )。A.斯宾塞B.赫尔巴特C.卢梭D.裴斯泰洛齐【答案】 A12、 下列句子中，标点符号使用完全正确的一项是（）。A.白话文(又叫语体文，就是用现代语写录的语言)从什么时候起用作小学教材，我记不真切了，大概在七、八十年前。B.“今天好热啊!你什么时候去上海?”张强对刚刚进门的小王说。“我明天一大早就走。你有什么事要我办吗?”小王总是那么热情。C.学生考试达不到标准，也不能给他们一个不及格就了事，必须研究学生达不到标准的原因是教师自己的指导不完善呢?还是学生的资质上有缺点，学习上有疏漏?竭力给他们补救或督促。D.中国足球的球迷们现在真的感到很迷惘，面对这片绿茵场，不知道是继续呐喊助威呢，还是干脆掉头而去?【答案】 B13、异常心理的划分标准不包括（ ）。A.经验标准B.价值标准C.临床诊断标准D.统计学标准【答案】 B14、在认知能力方面,高中的（ ）处于优势地位。A.具体运算思维。B.抽象逻辑思维。C.具体表象思维。D.直观形象思维【答案】 B15、态度的核心成分是（ )。A.认知成分B.情感成分C.意志成分D.行为成分【答案】 B16、下列不是马克思主义理论来源的是( )。A.人本主义思想B.德意志古典哲学C.英国古典经济学D.英法两国空想社会主义学说【答案】 A17、“双十一”购物狂欢节之后，许多人发现买了很多自己并不需要的东西，购物节也演变成了“剁手节”。这些购买行为（ ）。A.属于求异心理引发的消费B.符合适度消费的原则C.属于从众消费，要提倡D.属于非理性消费【答案】 D18、形成性评价通常发生在（）。A.教学过程之前B.学生毕业时C.教学过程之后D.教学过程之中【答案】 D19、鸦片战争是中国历史的转折点。这里的“转折”不包括( )。A.中国国内主要阶级地位的转变B.社会性质的转变C.社会主要矛盾的转变D.中国革命性质的转变【答案】 A20、“澶渊之盟”是下列哪两个政权之间的盟约 ( )A.北宋与辽B.北宋与西夏C.南宋与金D.南宋与西夏【答案】 A21、玉米糯质胚乳WX和黑绿菌基因V通常是连锁(即位于同一条染色体上遗传的)，然而一位学者发现一个品种中也能有自由组合，其原因是（）。A.染色体缺失B.染色体重复C.染色体侧位D.染色体易位【答案】 D22、根据以下材料，回答题A.Less than half of the genuine Britishsurnames come from place namesB.The name Simpson could be ssurname deriving from a place name if the family have had its home in theancient village of that nameC.Thatcher is an occupationalsurname which testifies to the specialization in medieval artsD.The meanings of all descriptive names areslightly different from the modem ones【答案】 B23、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecializati