备考2025湖南省湘西土家族苗族自治州保靖县中学教师公开招聘综合检测试卷B卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、学校教育的基础是（）。A.教师B.学生C.班级D.课程【答案】 D2、皮格马利翁效应的实验者是（）。A.皮格马利翁B.加涅C.罗森塔尔D.波斯纳【答案】 C3、根据动作的连贯与否，可以把操作技能分为（）。A.连续型操作技能和断续型操作技能B.闭合性操作技能和开放性操作技能C.细微型操作技能和粗放型操作技能D.徒手型操作技能和器械型操作技能【答案】 A4、“主张把一切知识教授给一切人和教育要适应自然,提出了统一的学制系统以及新颖的教学原则、教学方法。”后来人们将其简称为泛智教育，泛智教育是（）提出的。A.教育过程B.大教学论C.教育漫话D.教学与发展【答案】 B5、 1938年初，国民政府颁布多部法规，要求将每一工厂、商号、银行、钱庄都纳入同业工会内，又将每一同业工会纳入当地商会内。这些法规( )。A.抑制了官僚资本膨胀B.挫败了日军经济掠夺C.防止了国民经济崩溃D.积聚了抗战经济力量【答案】 D6、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.lastB.laterC.latestD.latter【答案】 C7、将课程分为国家课程、地方课程和学校课程，是根据（）进行分类的。A.课程内容B.课程任务C.课程的制定者或管理层次D.课程功能【答案】 C8、山羊分腿腾跃练习，中学生在第二腾空的上体抬起，不充分印，重点改过（）A.助跑B.起跑C.推手D.落地技术【答案】 C9、根据以下材料，回答题A.neverB.seldomC.oftenD.always【答案】 A10、1991年，苏联解体，“冷战”结束，但“冷战”的“化石”仍然存在。属于“冷战”的“化石”的是( )。A.北约B.华约C.欧盟D.世界贸易组织【答案】 A11、白毛女是我国最早的一部()。A.话剧B.舞剧C.歌剧D.京剧【答案】 C12、We have _ the four applicants,for none of them is fit for the job.A.turned againstB.turned intoC.turned downD.turned on【答案】 C13、根据以下材料，回答题A.no problemB.out of questionC.out of the questionD.in question【答案】 C14、我国最早提出“教育”一词的是（）。A.孔子B.孟子C.墨子D.荀子【答案】 B15、古往今来，无论是东方古国，还是西方古代、近代国家，都有“分权”的思想：我国唐代有分相权以集君权的措施；古代希腊亚里士多德把政府权力分为讨论、执行、司法三要素；近代史上英国洛克最早提出了立法权和执行权(行政权)的分立。古今中外这些不同的分权理论与实践的相同点是( )。A.都促进了行政效率的提高B.都以分权进而限权为目的C.都体现了权力制约和平衡D.都不同程度为后世所借鉴【答案】 D16、学生的思想品德是由知、情、意、行四个基本要素构成的，所以在教育过程中（）。A.严格按照知、情、意、行的顺序对学生进行教育B.以情为开端，动之以情，对学生进行教育C.以行为开端，从培养学生行为习惯人手，对学生进行教育D.根据实际情况选择最需要、最易生效的因素为开端，对学生进行教育【答案】 D17、瓷器的“粉彩”出现于（ ）。A.嘉靖年间B.万历年间C.康熙年间D.雍正年间【答案】 C18、根据以下材料，回答A.identicalB.likeC.sameD.similar【答案】 A19、学习了无土栽培后教师带领学生参观当地的蔬菜基地，这种生物课程方式属于()。A.实践一体验式B.问题一探究式C.情境一陶冶式D.经验一分享式【答案】 A20、黄自的玫瑰三愿属于()。A.群众歌曲B.叙事歌曲C.艺术歌曲D.讽刺歌曲【答案】 C21、京剧唱腔中板式中的一板三眼相当于()拍。A.24B.34C.44D.自由拍【答案】 C22、我国江西西南部山区出现大片“红色荒漠”，即在亚热带湿润的岩溶地区，土壤遭受严重侵蚀，基岩裸露，地表呈现出类似荒漠化景观的土地退化现象。据此回答题。A.整体性B.地域差异性C.独特性D.表现复杂性【答案】 A23、公园里有草地和灌木丛，下列关于这两个群落中动物分层现象的叙述，正确的是（）。A.草坪和树林中的动物都具有分层现象B.草坪和树林中的动物都没有分层现象C.只有草坪和树林混杂在一起时动物才具有分层现象D.草坪中的动物没有分层现象，而树林中的动物具有分层现象【答案】 A24、学科课程标准和教科书的编排通常有两种方式。其中一门学科的安排在教学过程中重复出现、加深。这属于( )的教学编排方式，这种方式比较符合学生认识发展规律。A.铺垫式B.平行式C.直线式D.螺旋式【答案】 D25、I recently went to a charity party. At the end of the visit our host told us that the following Monday was his birthday. He asked21, as a gift to him, we would do something kind for someone else on that day. I thought that was a terrible birthday 22 !A.seriousB.mysteriousC.humorousD.curious【答案】 A