备考2025湖北省武汉市江岸区中学教师公开招聘题库综合试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.traffickers canmake great money from the poppiesB.poppies are morereliable and suitable to grow in this placeC.no governmentfunded credit was offered for small farmersD.growing poppiescan earn more money than other crops【答案】 A2、德育目标是德育工作的（）。A.基础B.途径C.出发点D.重要环节【答案】 C3、下列不属于柴可夫斯基创作的舞剧是()。A.天鹅湖B.胡桃夹子C.睡美人D.黑桃皇后【答案】 D4、使用Excel软件处理某校（）A.排序B.筛选C.查找D.分类汇总【答案】 B5、下列教学策略中，不属于个别化教学的教学策略是（）。A.计算机辅助教学B.程序教学C.掌握学习D.合作学习【答案】 D6、设计教学法的提出者是（）。A.杜威B.华虚朋C.帕克赫斯特D.克伯屈【答案】 D7、乘法口诀的掌握可以广泛迁移于各种情境之中，这是一种（）。A.水平迁移B.垂直迁移C.一般迁移D.具体迁移【答案】 C8、布卢姆等人在教育目标分类系统中将教学目标分为三大领域，将情感领域的教学目标又分为五个等级。其中，形成价值观念是情感领域教学目标的重要等级，下列叙述中不属于形成价值观念的是?（）A.愿意改进与团体交往的技能B.喜爱所学的内容C.为发挥集体的有效作用而承担义务D.形成一定的人生哲学【答案】 D9、当前，我国学校德育内容主要有：政治教育、思想教育、道德教育和（ ）。 A.人生观教育B.价值观教育C.素质教育D.心理健康教育【答案】 D10、 我国古代封建社会农业生产模式是( )。A.精耕细作B.小农经济C.铁犁牛耕D.刀耕火种【答案】 B11、Lisa was running lateLisa,25 ,had a lot to do at work,plus visitors on the way: her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometownBut as she hurried down the subway stairs, she started to feel uncomfortably warnBy the time she got to the platform, Lisa felt weak and tired- maybe it hadn t been a good idea to give blood the night before, she thoughtShe rested herself against a post close to the tracks.A.warn us of the danger in the subwayB.show us how to save people in the subwayC.tell us about a subway rescueD.report a traffic accident【答案】 C12、周访字士达，本汝南安城人也。汉末避地江南，至访四世。吴平，因家庐江寻阳焉。访少沉毅，谦而能让，果于断割，周穷振乏，家无余财。为县功曹，时陶侃为散吏，访荐为主簿，相与结友，以女妻侃子瞻。访察孝廉，除郎中、上甲令，皆不之官。 A.除郎中、上甲令，皆不之官B.而自归于帝，帝不之罪C.访率军追之，获鞍马铠杖不可胜数D.将士用命，访何功之有【答案】 B13、清代初期“四王”的艺术特点都是主张（ ）A.创新B.道法自然C.变形D.仿古【答案】 D14、医生给病人进行输液治疗时，常把药剂溶解于生理盐水(09的NaCI溶液)中，而不是直接溶解于蒸馏水或纯水中，这是因为（）。A.无机盐在生命体的生命活动中是不可缺少的B.蒸馏水不含营养物质C.蒸馏水可增大细胞质自由水比例，使细胞代谢加快，加剧病情D.生理盐水能维持细胞的形态和功能，防止细胞过度吸水或失水【答案】 D15、目前，我国已经开始实施的具有战略意义的直接有利于西部地区经济发展的工程是()。 A.B.C.D.【答案】 D16、根据以下材料，回答题A.it can make new smokers feel dizzy orsick to their stomachsB.it lowers skin temperatureC.it causes the heart to beat less fastD.nicotine will probably kill a person if asmoker takes in too much of it【答案】 C17、关于考试焦虑的干预和治疗,表述不正确的是（ ）A.对于考试焦虑的干预,认知疗法是一种辅助的途径B.认知疗法可以有效治疗考试焦虑中的认知成分。C.放松训练法有很多种,但总得来说可以分为生理和心理放松D.系统脱敏疗法对于治疗考试焦虑中的情感成分无效。【答案】 D18、布热津斯基在大棋局中写道：“在20世纪的最后10年中，世界事务发生了结构性的，变化。”这里的“结构性的变化”主要表现在( )。A.多极化的世界格局已经形成B.第三世界开始崛起C.当前世界局势总体趋于紧张D.两极格局结束，多极化趋势加强【答案】 D19、教师期望能对的影响,这个效应在心理学上称为（ ）。A.瓦伦达效应B.罗森塔尔效应C.破窗效应D.蝴蝶效应【答案】 B20、 菜根谭中说：“有妍必有丑之对，我不夸妍，谁能丑我?有洁必有污为之仇，我不好洁，谁能污我?”这段话的哲学含义是（）。 A.B.C.D.【答案】 C21、下列选项中，对心理健康理解不正确的是（）。A.心理健康是比较而言的，从健康到不健康只是程度的不同，而无本质的区别B.心理健康反映的是某一段时间内的特定状态，而不应认为是固定的和永远如此的C.心理健康标准是一个发展的文化的概念，会随着社会的发展变化而发展变化D.心理健康等于没有疾病或疾病仅限于躯体疾病