备考2025湖南省郴州市嘉禾县中学教师公开招聘真题精选附答案一单选题(共60题)1、良渚文化的核心是（ ）。A.玉器B.石器C.陶器D.瓷器【答案】 A2、G大调弦乐小夜曲的作者是()。A.巴赫B.贝多芬C.莫扎特D.李斯特【答案】 C3、根据以下材料，回答A.heardB.recordedC.imitatedD.followed【答案】 D4、“它避免了多党的无序倾轧，也摆脱了一党的专制独裁。它是从中国实际出发、富有中国特色的政党制度。”“它”是指( )。A.人民代表大会制度B.中共领导的多党合作和政治协商制度C.民族区域自治制度D.基层民主选举制度【答案】 B5、秦汉时期兴起的一种以吹管和打击乐器为主，兼有歌唱的器乐合奏形式是()。A.相和歌B.鼓吹乐C.清商乐D.百戏【答案】 B6、“未来”是人生（）阶段的重要概念。A.童年期B.少年期C.青年期D.成年期【答案】 C7、有关香港的表述，正确的是()。 A.B.C.D.【答案】 B8、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.vitalB.extensiveC.generalD.unnecessary【答案】 D9、根据以下材料，回答A.many short sleepers need less sleep bynatureB.many short sleepers are obliged toreduce their nightly sleep time because they are busy with their workC.long sleepers sleep a longer period oftime during the dayD.many long sleepers preserve theirsleeping habit formed during their childhood【答案】 D10、安格尔的作品（ ）通过拉长创造出接近东方美的新趣味。A.小提琴家帕格尼尼B.大宫女C.贝尔丹先生D.历维耶尔小姐【答案】 B11、根据以下材料，回答A.distinguishB.deserveC.deliverD.determine【答案】 D12、由一件或多件独奏乐器与管弦乐团相互竞奏，并凸显其个性及技巧的大型器乐套曲这种音乐演奏形式叫()。A.音诗B.前奏曲C.独奏D.协奏曲【答案】 D13、音乐术语中“a tempo”在乐曲中表示()。A.按原来速度进行B.较原来速度慢些C.恢复原来的速度D.较原来速度快些【答案】 C14、根据以下材料，回答题A.factualB.seriousC.satiricalD.humorous【答案】 D15、合唱各部之间在均衡方面的要求是()。A.各声部之间的人数要保持一致B.每个声部都要有完全一致的音质和音色C.在二部合唱中，低声部的演唱力度在任何时候都要弱于高声部D.声部和声部之间，既要相互依托支持，又要保留声部的特征【答案】 D16、人们常用能量金字塔来说明生态系统中哪两者之间的关系（）。A.能量与营养级B.能量与个体大小C.能量与个体数量D.能量与生物代谢类型【答案】 A17、心理健康教育要防止（ ）的倾向,的教育,要注重引导学生心理人格积极健康发展,最大程度地预防学生发展过程中可能出现的心理行为问题。A.现代化B.学科化C.医学化D.躯体化【答案】 B18、以十一届三中全会召开为序幕，中国人民历经十四年的探索和实践。中国特色社会主义道路终于在1992年有了明确方向。这里的“方向”指( )。A.坚持独立自主的和平外交政策B.对内进行改革同时对外开放C.长期推行家庭联产承包责任制D.建立社会主义市场经济体制【答案】 D19、随着计算机的广泛应用，网上营销迅速崛起，人们足不出户就可以通过互联网购买商品。A.减弱了商业网点布局的空间限制B.增加了营销就环节，增加销售成本C.使生产企业不必致力于市场开拓D.促进了技术核心和产品升级换代【答案】 A20、百分等级59,表示在常模样本中有59%的人比这个分数（ ）A.低B.高C.相对D.以上都不是【答案】 A21、下列哪种是促进抗利尿激素释放的最有效刺激（）。A.血浆中晶体渗透压升高B.循环血量减少C.血浆胶体渗透压升高D.血压升高【答案】 A22、近日，不少上市公司分红预案频频曝光，中国神华、上汽集团等公司“大手笔”的现金分红受到各方点赞。然而也有部分公司从上市以来从未进行过现金分红，是名副其实的“铁公鸡”。中国证监会主席刘士余表示，资本市场是讲规矩、有红线、有底线的，证监会将对一些长期不分红的上市公司采取强硬措施。根据材料回答题。A.经济手段B.法律手段C.社会手段D.行政手段【答案】 B23、德育过程的基本矛盾是社会通过教师向学生提出的道德要求与（）之间的矛盾。这是德育过程中最一般、普遍的矛盾。A.学生已有品德的水平B.教师的道德教育水平C.学生被期望的品德发展水平D.社会的整体道德水平【答案】 A24、根据以下材料，回答A.othersB.passengersC.garbageD.expectation【答案】 C25、下列关于孢子植物的叙述中，不正确的是（）。A.生长到一定时期会产生一种叫孢子的生殖细胞，靠孢子繁殖后代B.适于生活在水中或阴湿的环境中C.包括藻类植物、苔藓植物和蕨类植物等D.都没有根、茎、叶的分化【答案】 D26、教师的批评与不赞扬，与学生的学习成绩（）。A.存在正相关B.关系不明显C.存在负相关D.有利有弊