备考2025贵州省贵阳市乌当区中学教师公开招聘典型题汇编及答案一单选题(共60题)1、能够促进脂肪酶水解的酶是（）。A.淀粉酶B.蛋白酶C.脂肪酶D.麦芽糖酶【答案】 B2、科学史家丹皮尔说过：“地位仅次于天使的人类本来是从宇宙的中心地球上来俯览万物的而今却变成了围绕着千万颗恒星之一旋转的一个偶然的小行星上面有机发展锁链中的一环。”他之所以这样说，是基于( )。A.经典力学将天地运动统一起来，因而人类不该俯视万物B.日心说改变了对宇宙的看法，从而否定了人是“万物之灵”C.相对论弥补了对宏观世界认识的不足,改变了人类认识世界的角度和方式D.进化论认为生物是不断进化和密切相关的，人类并不比其他生物更“尊贵”【答案】 D3、清明奠英烈，精神永传承。2017年4月5日，西北大学研究生支教团组织陕西省富平县杜家小学、田村小学14名留守儿童祭扫杨虎城将军烈士陵园。杨虎城24岁自赋诗：“西北山高水又长，男儿岂能老故乡。黄河后浪推前浪，跳上浪头干一场。”这首诗至今仍激励着无数华夏儿女。下列选项与该诗句蕴含哲理一致的是（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 B4、小组合作学习中最常用的分组形式有（）A.同质分组B.异质分组C.随机分组D.有半分组【答案】 D5、Parents and toddlers who read paper books together speak and interact more when compared with those who read e-books，researchers foun D.Reading with a child is a hugely important developmental activity as it helps youngsters learn new words, broadens their knowledge and provides time to bond with loved ones. So scientists wanted to see if parents and children acted differently when they read books together using traditional media versus electronic devices like tablets.To investigate, the researchers found 37 pairs of parents and healthy toddlers between two and three years ol D. They asked them to read from three different types of media: enhanced electronic books with sound effects or animation, a basic electronic book, and a print books Researchers found parents and toddlers spoke more when interacting with a paper book rather than a story on an electronic tablet. Whats more, parents used richer language when using print books compared with tablets, and collaborated more with their children. But parents were less responsive and children were less engaged with their parents when reading e-books, said Dr. Tiffany Munzer, corresponding author of the study at the University of Michigan C.S. Mott Childrens Hospital. The findings were published in the journal Pediatrics.Munzer pointed out. however, that the study was limited in several ways, including that the team did not test the toddlers reading comprehension. It was also limited by the small sample size, and the fact that the team used only one commercially-available app for the e-books. That isnt to say there is no benefit to electronic book reading compared with doing nothing. Just less compared with print books. Print books are just better for promoting rich language from their parents and more conversations between parents and children, said Munzer.Munzer said that parents always know their children best, so they should feel empowered to adjust the reading experience to what they know their children areA.Using electronic booksB.Using commercial appsC.Using print booksD.Using electronic devices【答案】 C6、某老师讲授圆的周长时，还介绍了我国古代数学家祖冲之的突出贡献。同学们不仅学会了知识，也增强了民族自豪感。该老师遵循的教学原则是（）。A.启发性原则B.科学性与思想性统一原则C.因材施教原则D.知行统一原则【答案】 B7、教育心理学发展的成熟时期所对应的年代是（ ）。A.20世纪2050年代B.20世纪80年代以后C.20世纪6070年代末D.20世纪90年代初【答案】 C8、 下列各组词语中，画横线词语的意义和用法相同的一项是（ ）。A.硕求余文以记之 越国以鄙远，君知其难也B.其木皆十围 尔其无忘乃父之志C.必仕则忘其身 于其身也，则耻师焉D.将买田于泗水之上而老焉 虽鸡狗不得宁焉【答案】 D9、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.vanishedB.remainedC.developedD.continued【答案】 A10、京剧中为女性人物行当的是()。A.生B.旦C.净D.丑【答案】 B11、根据以下材料，回答题A.the people there are good to othersB.some people advise him/her to do soC.the institute is free of chargeD.the institute is helpful to his/herfuture【答案】 C12、分配座位时，老师最值得关心的是（）。A.学生听课效果B.对课堂纪律的影响C.后进生的感受D.对人际关系的影响【答案】 D13、以表现内在生命力而著称主题之一这位大师（ ）。A.贾克梅蒂B.毕加索C.布朗库西D.亨利【答案】 D14、当前，一些地方的“美好乡村”建设，比较注重文化硬件设施，如文化墙、广场、体育设施等，但文化软件建设投入不够，比如先进文化素材的挖掘整理、好人好事的宣传教育、提升村民文化素养的引导等。重视文化软件建设，是因为（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D15、最早从理论上对班级授课制加以论证的是（）。A.卢梭B.洛克C.夸美纽斯D.赫尔巴特【答案】 C16、 下列乐器中属于民族拉弦乐器的是()。A.小提琴B.古筝C.京胡D.扬琴【答案】 C17、 在管弦乐队中，“身材最高的乐器发音最高的乐器表现力最丰富的乐器，分别是()。A.低音提琴、短笛、小提琴B.大提琴、长笛、钢琴C.低音提琴、短笛、钢琴D.大提琴、双簧管、小提琴【答案】 A18、颜真卿的传世墨迹包括（ ）等。A.祭侄文稿、争座位帖、多宝塔碑B.祭侄文稿、琅琊台刻石、多宝塔碑C.祭侄文稿、自叙贴、多宝塔碑D.祭侄文稿、送梨帖题跋、多宝塔碑【答案】 A19、Becoming a millionaire has changed his life,but the win has also brought him stress and troubles.Sometimes he wishes he_the money.A.had never wonB.has never wonC.would never winD.will never win【答案】 A20、技能形成的基本途径是（）。A.练习B.模仿C.认知D.观察