备考2025辽宁省本溪市溪湖区中学教师公开招聘通关提分题库(考点梳理)一单选题(共60题)1、 -Have you gone to see the doctor?A.I goB.I m going to seeC.I go to seeD.Im going to【答案】 D2、校领导按照新课标的要求和学生现状，结合该校教师近年来的课堂教学实际对教材进行了重新的定位和解读，自主地开发课程。这属于（）。A.国家教程B.校方教程C.校本课程D.地方教程【答案】 C3、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.Promoting connections of the target brain regionsB.Improving their working memory permanentlyC.Passing gentle pulses of electricity into the scalpD.Working out their speed and accuracy on the tests【答案】 A4、2005年，在英国皇家学会进行的一次“谁是科学史上最有影响力的人”民意调查中，牛顿被认为最具影响力。牛顿完成了人类对自然界认识史上的第一次理论大综合，其经典力学体系初步建立于( )。A.英国圈地运动早期B.英国资产阶级革命时期C.英国工业革命时期D.英国垄断资本主义形成时期【答案】 B5、This is the dormitory_I lived three years ago.A.in thatB.thatC.in whichD.which【答案】 C6、18世纪中期到19世纪中期，蒸汽和机器引起了欧洲生产的革命。世界从此掀开了新的一页英国引领了这一历史发展的潮流，取得了技冠群雄、傲视全球的辉煌成果。英国能“技冠群雄”的政治前提是( )。A.文艺复兴的兴起B.资产阶级统治的确立C.“需用改变”的成功D.工业革命的完成【答案】 B7、衡量和评价教育实施效果的根本依据和标准是（）。A.教育目的B.教育任务C.教育规律D.教育原则【答案】 A8、以下不属于问题解决的基本特点的是?（）A.操作性B.认知性C.序列性D.目的性【答案】 A9、下列作品属于德国作曲家门德尔松首创“无歌词”这一钢琴小品体裁的是()。A.蝴蝶B.故乡的亲人C.安魂曲D.春之歌【答案】 D10、科学史家丹皮尔说过：“地位仅次于天使的人类本来是从宇宙的中心地球上来俯览万物的而今却变成了围绕着千万颗恒星之一旋转的一个偶然的小行星上面有机发展锁链中的一环。”他之所以这样说，是基于( )。A.经典力学将天地运动统一起来，因而人类不该俯视万物B.日心说改变了对宇宙的看法，从而否定了人是“万物之灵”C.相对论弥补了对宏观世界认识的不足,改变了人类认识世界的角度和方式D.进化论认为生物是不断进化和密切相关的，人类并不比其他生物更“尊贵”【答案】 D11、我国的最高权力机关是（）。A.中国共产党中央委员会B.中央人民政府C.全国人民代表大会D.国家主席【答案】 C12、As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision thatfree, tax-supported schools must be established in every town _ 50households to go to school.A.havingB.to haveC.to have holdD.having hold【答案】 A13、根据以下材料，回答A.Sandha suggested elevating baijiu squality of alcohol for easier acceptanceB.Chinese baijiu has already been widelyaccepted by westernersC.The government should play a part inpromoting baijiu to the worldD.Baijiu officially has been a category ofspirits to be tasted in many great events【答案】 C14、美术课程以对、（ ）和创造为特征，是学校进行美育的主要途径。A.情感B.实践C.兴趣D.理解【答案】 D15、奥尔夫教学法包括三方面，节奏、旋律练习和()。A.视唱练耳B.首调唱名法C.柯尔文手势D.基本形体动作教学【答案】 D16、根据以下材料，回答A.slightlyB.rarelyC.acutelyD.averagely【答案】 C17、Which of the following words is NOT acompound word?A.inefficientB.breakthroughC.grasslandD.keyhole【答案】 A18、在非洲黑人的音乐中最重要的一种打击乐器是()。A.铁钟B.鼓C.手碟D.锣【答案】 B19、族田义庄是宗族宗法制度的产物，肇始于北宋范仲淹创建的范氏义庄，明清时各地十分盛行。据成书于清代的华西邹君记记载，苏州有一邹姓富户立下遗嘱，将名下一千亩土地交给儿子，其余三千亩捐给义庄，以接济族人。这表明族田义庄( )。A.确立了社会保障体系B.在古代的存在有合理性C.有利于宗族内部平等D.是封建政府救济灾民的来源【答案】 B20、往装有未成熟的香蕉的袋子里放几个成熟的苹果，香蕉很快成熟，推测其中起主要作用的植物激素是（）。A.生长素B.赤霉素C.脱落酸D.乙烯【答案