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非谓语动词易错题集 1. All things _ into consideration, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. taken B. taking C. to take D. being taken 2. _ everything into consideration, the result is better than _.A. Taking; expectedB. Taken ; -edC. To take; -ingD. Taking; -ing 3. _ that he has no qualifications in business management, Ken plans to gain the necessary skills by taking a part-time course.A.Concerning B. Concerned B.C. Being concerned C.D. To concern 4. The comments which he made _ marketing bothered his boss greatly.A.being concerned B. concerned B.C. be concerned D. concerning 5. (08辽辽 宁宁) Pleased remain _; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.A. seating B. seatedC. to seat D. to be seated 6. At weekends in Chengdu, you can often see many people _ outside some restaurants, _ to have dinners.A.sit; wait B. seated; waitingB.C. seating; waiting D. sitting; wait 7. _ in her most beautiful skirt, the girl tried to make herself _ at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; -edC. Dressed; -ingD. Dressing; being -ed 8. _ to give up smoking, he threw away his _ cigarettes.A.Determined; remainedB. Determined; -ingC. Determining; -edD. Determining; -ing 9. (08北北 京京) It is worth considering what makes “convenience” foods so popular, and _ better ones of your owns.A. introduces B. to -C. ing D. ed 10. Have your children answered questions beginning with “ What would you do if ” and _ with some words like “ you lost your key” or “someone you dont know comes to the door” ?A. ended B.- C. ing D. to - 11. During the test we were supposed to stay in our seats, keep our eyes on our work, _ to anyone. A. and not speak B. instead of speaking C. rather than speak D. but could not talk 12. (08联联考考) _ from media reports, the result has been unclear.A.To judge B. Having judgedB.C. Judging D. Judged 13. A few yards down Colson Street, she caught sight of a figure _ in the opposite direction.A. to hurryB. to be ingC. hurryingD. having -ed 14. We should really avoid _ at home alone as they are old.A. the elderly to stayB. the elderly stayingC. elderly stayingD. the elderly stay 15. (07全全国国) At the beginning of class, the noise of desks _ could be heard outside the classroom.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close 16. (06福福 建建) _ for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.A.Blaming B. BlamedB.C. To blame D. To be blamed 17. (06安安徽徽) Mr. Green stood up in denfence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one _.A. blamed B. blamingB.C. to blame D. to be blamed 18. (05湖湖南南) I send you 100 dollars today, the rest _ in a year.A. follows B. edB.C. to - D. being -ed 19. (08联联 考考) On Saturday evenings guests are entertained in the garden, weather _.A. permits B. permitB.C. permitting D. permitted 20. Written in a hurry, _.A.They find many mistakes in the reportB. Sam made many mistakes inC. there are lots of mistakes inD. the report is full of spelling mistakes 21. _, the professor began the lecture.A.Seen that we had taken our seats B.Having taken our seatsC.When we took our seatsD.If we took our seats 22. A harmonious society is like a symphony or orchestra - each person contributes a small sound, but when _ with other sounds, it becomes beautiful music.A. combining B. being combinedB.C. combined D. to be combined 23. Though _ to stop to take a rest, the farmer went on working till sunset.A. told B. being toldB.C. telling D. having told 24. _ to the assistance you gave that disabled student, mine is not worth mentioning at all.A.Compare B. ComparedB.C. Comparing D. To compare 25. When _ different cultures, we often pay attentions only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.A.compared B. being comparedB.C. comparing D. having compared 26.yt (08江江 西西) I hear theyve promoted Tom, but he didnt mention _ when we talked on the phone.A. to promote B. having been edC. having edD. to be -ed 27. (08陕陕西西) _ around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Birds Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.A.Having shownB.To be shownC.Having been shownD.To show 28. (08福福建建) _in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.A.Waiting B. To waitB.C. Having waited C.D. To have waited 29. (07陕陕西西) _that she didnt do a good job, I dont think I am abler than her.A.To have said B.B. Having saidC.C. To say D.D. Saying 30. (07重重庆庆) Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) _ birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.A. is said to be buyingB. is said to have boughtC. had said to buyD. has said to have bought 31. (08联联考考) The three nations were wise enough not _ the agreement until they could discuss it further.A. to sign B. signingB.C. having signed C.D. to have signed 非谓语动词的时态语态和被动非谓语动词的时态语态和被动 1. I would love _ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. (1997 NMET) A. to go B. having gone C. goingD. to have goneD would love to have done 表示本想表示本想去做,但没做成。去做,但没做成。2. Robert is said _ abroad, but I dont know what country he studied in. (1999 NMET) A. to have studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to have been studyingA3. Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears _ everything. (01 上海上海) A. to tell B. to be told C. to be telling D. to have been toldD4. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _ whether they will enjoy it. (02 NMET) A. to see B. to be seenC. seeing D. seenB5. Tony was very unhappy for _ to the party. (00 上海上海) A. having not been invited B. not having invited C. having not invited D. not having been invitedD 32. (06安安徽徽) My cousin came to see me from the country, _ me a full basket of fresh fruits.A. brought B. bringingB.C. to bring D. had brought 33. (07天天津津) The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, _ in the natural light during the day.A. to let B. lettingB.C. let D. having let 34. (06江江苏苏) Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always _ the same thing.A. saying B. saidB.C. to say D. having said谓语动词与非谓语动词的区别谓语动词与非谓语动词的区别1. “Cant you read?” Mary said _ to the notice. (93 N) A. angrily pointingB. and point angrily C. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointingA两个动作之间用两个动作之间用 and 连接称为连接称为并列谓语并列谓语,其前后其前后 形式要一致性形式要一致性,否则用非谓语,否则用非谓语V 做状语。做状语。2. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage _ the girl and took her away, _ into the woods. (04上海春季)上海春季) A. seizing, disappeared B. seized, disappeared C. seizing, disappearing D. seized, disappearing seized 和和 took 是并列谓语是并列谓语,disappearing 是是伴随状语。此题的关键是伴随状语。此题的关键是and 的位置,如果的位置,如果 and 在在 disappear 前,则三个动词并列。前,则三个动词并列。D 35. (07重重庆庆) The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _ for the day.A. finishing B. finishedB.C. had finished C.D. were finished 36. There _ various points of view, it is difficult to make a decision.A.is B. being B.C. are D. have 37. It is fairly common in Africa for there _ a group of expert musicians surrounded by others who also join in the performances.A. being B. to be B.C. be D. is 38. The early warning of floods, _ over the radio and on TV, spread quickly through the province.A. having broadcast B. broadcast B.C. broadcasting D. to be broadcast 39. _ millions of fans, David Beckham is encouraging more and more people to go in for soccer since the late 1990s.A.To fascinate B. FascinatingB.C. Fascinated D. Being fascinated 40. As the film bagan to appear, the children watched _.A. fascinating B. edB.C. being ed D. having ed 41. _ twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.A. Examing B. Examined B.C. Having been examined C.D. Bing examined 42. My wife and I were in the same class and she often came to my bedroom to see if I had dirty clothes _.A. to be washed B. to wash B.C. washed D. washing43. The man opened his eyes and moved his lips, as if _ that he had something to tell the doctor.A. saying B. having saidC. to say D. to have said44. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _ whether he was going in the right direction. A. seeing B. having seen C. to have seen D. to see45. _ some boys and girls , the teacher entered the cinema.A.Followed B. Having followedC. Being followed D. Following46. People drink _ water, but nobody drinks_ water.A.boiling; boilingB.B. boiling; boiledC.C. boiled; boilingD.D. boiled; boiled比较:比较:The house being built now was designed by me.The house to be built was designed by me.The house built last year was designed by me.47. I planned _ to see you last week, but I was ill.A.to have come B.B. to comeC. to be coming D. to have been coming14. 48. You were silly not _ your car.A.to lock B.B. to have lockedC. locking D. having locked The end! 49. Wed better keep a secret of the things _now.A.being discussed B. discussingC.C. to discuss D.D. to be discussed A50._ a letter from her parents , Lily is now looking forward to _ from them A. Having not received; hear B. Not received; hear C. Not having received; hearing D. Receiving; hearingC51. _ several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments. A. Having been failed B.Having failedC.C. Though failed D.D. Because of failed B *. _ many times, but he still doesnt know how to do it. A. Being told B. He has been told C. Having told D. Having been toldB Bye-bye26. _ Sunday, the students are at home.A. Being B. To be C. It is D. It beingD27.People drink _ water, but nobody drinks_ water.A.boiling; boilingB.B. boiling; boiledC.C. boiled; boilingD.D. boiled; boiledC比较:比较:The house being built now was designed by me.The house to be built was designed by me.The house built last year was designed by me.28. _ some boys and girls , the teacher entered the cinema.A.Followed B. Having followedC. Being followed D. FollowingD *. _ many times, but he still doesnt know how to do it. A. Being told B. He has been told C. Having told D. Having been toldB* One learns a language by making mistakes and _ them.(2001年春季高考年春季高考) A. correct B. correcting C. corrects D. to correct注意:注意:and 并列内容,前后结构要对称并列内容,前后结构要对称。B4. The meeting _ over, we all left the room and drove home.A. was B. to beC. being D. would be(MX Ex10)注意:那些注意:那些 看似一个句子,但却看似一个句子,但却没有没有 并列连词(并列连词(and)或从句引导词)或从句引导词, 就可判断为就可判断为独立主格结构,那么此处为非谓语动词。独立主格结构,那么此处为非谓语动词。C高考题点击:高考题点击: Fishing is his favorite hobby, and _. (01 上海上海) A. hed like to collect coins as well B. he feels like collecting coins, too C. to collect coins is also his hobby D. collecting coins also gives him great pleasure在在 and 连接的并列句中,两个主语要保持一致的形连接的并列句中,两个主语要保持一致的形式。动名词式。动名词 fishing 和和 collecting coins 分别作两个分别作两个简单句的主语。这句话的意思为简单句的主语。这句话的意思为“钓鱼是他的爱好,钓鱼是他的爱好,集邮也给他带来极大的乐趣。集邮也给他带来极大的乐趣。”D5. _ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin. (02 上海上海) A. ExposedB. Having exposed C. Being exposedD. After being exposed6. _ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. (01 NMET) A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To sufferD. Suffered该句缺主语,只能用动名词才能作主语。该句缺主语,只能用动名词才能作主语。CA7. Tony was very unhappy for _ to the party. (00 上海上海) A. having not been invited B. not having invited C. having not invited D. not having been invited8. With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. (02 上海春上海春) A. settled B. settling C. to settleD. being settledDC
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