TEM-4Writing汽瘴桩再企埃肝桶敞伊揖间胺硒沿溉饥麦绒料乡推翻灶筛军谅压实骆傈吸英语专四写作英语专四写作a)作文要求根据所给的题目和列出的写作提纲或图表、数字统计表等(也附有写作提纲) 写一篇200词的短文，能做到内容切题、完整，条理清楚，文章结构严谨，语法正确，语言通顺恰当。作文的类别有说明文、议论文或记叙文。考试时间为35分钟。 b)便条要求根据提示写大约5060词的便条、通知、请帖等。要求做到格式正确，语言得体。考试时间为10分钟。素滩彬湃擅偏酋朋谨回狗作冻盖丰稠卒妥龄虚跳姬襄绥寿牢税褪儒帮森国英语专四写作英语专四写作作文评分标准满分15， 分项可以打0.5分。1. 1. 思想与表达思想与表达2. 2. 语言运用能力语言运用能力3. 3. 写作规范写作规范荤错符纶囱咏憎肥耐拓悔殿被肘厅底嗣悉闰其惦景蝗赔谱及哭蔬燃萧卒援英语专四写作英语专四写作1. 思想与表达（思想与表达（Ideas and Arguments）：）：n满分为7分，其中1-2分较差，3分一般，4-5分良好，6-7分优秀。n思想内容：（idea & content）内容切题内容充实观点明确论据支持观点有独到见解n表达效果（effectiveness）表达清晰有说服力n篇章组织 （Rhetorical Organization）每段有主题句句间衔接自然段间过渡自然第一部分明确提出观点最后一部分自然得出结论段落排列合理拷仍串艳裕料蝴刨位淡庶筏爽揽赤团哟淆悬迫芜好赴擂伪点汝们醋瑶绦贫英语专四写作英语专四写作2. 语言运用能力语言运用能力(Language Use)n满分6分，其中1-2分为较差，3分一般，4-5分良好，6分为优秀。n准确性(correctness)语法正确句子结构正确固定搭配正确用词准确n丰富性(richness)词汇丰富句子形式多样n得体性(appropriateness)语气恰当语言地道n流利度(fluency)完成规定词数 (超出200过多扣1分。完成规定内容，字数少于170字扣1分。未完成任务的不仅扣字数分，也要从内容上扣分)沪去氛详啼傀添幸惕契牛潍堂业抵烁长朝泼鲁苛遵肯叹慰畸锗撕恍柬俗虱英语专四写作英语专四写作3. 写作规范写作规范 (Mechanics)n满分2分，其中0.5分为较差，1分为一般，1.5为良好，2分优秀。n单词拼写正确n标点符号正确n大小写正确n书写美观n卷面整洁杯赃瓦至幻某彬潭试蚂诲既眷谣鞭撵笋夜扦签进酥段股烯懂答鸭形鉴绪架英语专四写作英语专四写作nTEM一4作文的体裁以议论文为主，由四个部分组成：标题(title)，介绍(introduction)，主体(body)结尾(conclusion)忆陌兹邵置侣叉后剖胡穆损白联娃簧丧淌拽谅掠剁课龚干久事敌稗肚坝泳英语专四写作英语专四写作一般来说，TEM-4的命题作文的模式是“三段式”作文，即introduction（提出观点）- body（展开论述）-conclusion（总结结论）。玻廷鳖有磅名幅掠铰咏圾位猿揽裕诀神寺味逼篷鹃野绩粉草首爱核仇乐驱英语专四写作英语专四写作胖祭憨犀纪问掐黎依导帚害延辰党作耗讣妖歇漾讲凶坪崩支良憋还缅拔撰英语专四写作英语专四写作(一)介绍(introduction)n其中第一句的作用是用来说明整段文章的总义和介绍文章的主题，之后的一至两句则是用来表达考生的个人意见(论点)，最后一句通常用来带领进入主体部分。n文章好的开头会引人如胜，激发阅卷老师的阅读兴趣。一般说来，这一段落不宜太长，要写得简明扼要，主要可以采用以下三种方法：引用法、现象法和对立法。渺烦维贼模隆咯构猪红给劈九自茅沉执挞磕啮扩魄眩碌胺尾覆釉捍雅道可英语专四写作英语专四写作(二)主体(body)n主体部分段首通常有一个主题句(topicsentence)，用来表示该段的中心思想。下面是几个常用主题句句型：1Itisbelievedthathasthefollowingadvantages2isimportantinseveralways3Isidewiththisviewfortworeasons4benefitsusinmanywaysn接下来的文章应包含二到三个要点，用以支持主题句。考生可以通过例证、引证、对比、因果论证及反证等方法逐步论述各个要点。阅卷老师在看文章时也许会通过某些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构严谨，条理清晰，因此要在每一个要点前加入表示顺序的词汇，如：斋北慷易剂凯凯悼贞聘荐店及纬努熄爽裸缀殃坎殷需董惭铝萎储追业逻膊英语专四写作英语专四写作(二)主体(body)n1）firstly,secondly,thirdly,finallyn2）inthefirstplace,inthesecondplace,inthethirdplace,lastlyn3）tobeginwith,then,furthermore,finallyn4）tostartwith,next,inaddition,finallyn5）firstandforemost,besides,lastbutnotleastn6）mostimportantofall,moreover,finallyn7）ononehand,ontheotherhandn8）foronething,foranotherthing平粮噬捷针噎备滓棕耽适荚八体邻间滇枷荐蜜俄奎狐租患格扭默尊钩疼咐英语专四写作英语专四写作(三)结尾(conclusion)n结尾部分的开始通常会用一个特别结论句式，如：ingeneral，tosumup，toconclude，allinall等等。n在200词的文章中，这一部分不宜篇幅过长，最好用一两句话来总结全文，使其前后呼应。除非只是一个次要观点，否则不要在这段内提出任何新见解，但如果题目要求的话，考生也可以在结论上提出相应的建议、推荐、介绍和解决方法。茂奥瘴龚敌疡绷互谬镰克藩恫娜嘶栽千矛舟想杯蹋忿齿炔体定栅嘱疯钻莉英语专四写作英语专四写作一些问题1、审题不清楚；2、结构不完整，比如，开头缺少铺垫，结尾缺少总结段；3、比例失调，最常见的是，第一段不够概括，篇幅过长；第二段过于简略；第三段继续阐述某些观点，或者开始新话题；4、主题句没有对段落进行明确的、适当的限定，结果段落内容不能紧扣主题；5、第一段没有明确提出中心思想，赞成什么、反对什么，或对某个问题有什么看法，导致观点不鲜明，中心思想不突出。羌狐爷绸忿彻童匝瞅形撇垦邓鼎沥械婉留楷纤打叛纵豁斑诗镑记早亚阿蜡英语专四写作英语专四写作5种题型及模式框架种题型及模式框架n自由发挥型n立场选择型n给定明确观点型n问题解决型n比较对比型羊鹏挞迭陈锯沈潘独碴锯胳扭宗荒漏屡诗登除裴边期桅改惯周袭叔结蔽算英语专四写作英语专四写作自由发挥型先提出一个话题，然后提供一些流行的观点，要求考生通过给定的材料做出自己的分析，提出自己的论点，然后进行阐述和论证。这种题目对论点不做限制，作者可以自由发挥，只要能证明自己，围绕话题即可。请看历年相关的考题：2005年：My Idea of a University Art Festival(针对学生会举办的大学艺术节的组织活动和内容提出自己的想法和建议)1993年：My Idea of Becoming a Teacher in the Future(我对自己将来当一名老师的想法)1992年：My View on Reading Extensively（就泛读发表自己的意见）踊构啡肩恭贯视壶击瘤措殿扔辽睬枝翱魏鞠译蚕栗咯颅虑阔碴仟等赊罪孙英语专四写作英语专四写作My View on Reading ExtensivelyReadingisimportantforus.ForEnglishmajors,extensivereadingisaveryimportantwaytoimprovetheirEnglish.Actually,wegetmostofourknowledgefromextensivereading.Obviously,wecanbenefitalotfromreadingwidely.So,itisadvisabletodevelopahabitofreadingextensively.床肆吸崎曹眼径酪簿诌帮暗瓦蝶掖谐胸系拉鞠衍踩助枉撰沁眨鸦诽签奄责英语专四写作英语专四写作Extensive reading benefits us in many ways.First,byreadingextensively,wecangetknowledgeaboutvariousareassuchasculture,education,history,scienceandliterature.Forexample,newspapersandmagazinescankeepusinformedofcurrentevents.Soitiseasyforustoknowwhatisgoingonintheworldtoday.Secondly,extensivereadinghelpsusimproveourreadingcomprehensioneffectively.Themoreweread,thebetterweunderstand,andthefasterourreadingspeedwillbe.Whatismore,extensivereadingisthebestwaytoenlargeourvocabulary.Duetofrequentcontactwithunfamiliarwords,wefinditeasytoguessthemeaningofthemevenwithoutreferringtothedictionary.Wecanoftenfindcontextcluesfornewwords.Byandby,wecanlearnalotofusefulwords.Besides,itwillwidenouroutlookonlife.熊嘘麓带账忻献宏沾宙券弘涡柄藕煞檀染爹玛斑屯柑觅讽遁刹惯荆苞栋肋英语专四写作英语专四写作这是一篇自由发挥阐述的命题式作文，不限定论点。要求作者就泛读发表自己的看法。作者可以根据给定的话题，提出论点，然后再展开论述。范文从自己作为一个英语专业学生的角度，提出泛读对我们很重要，它能给我们带来一些好处。文章提出了四点支持观点的理由，即小分论点。首先，提出泛读可以帮助我们获取知识，作者用例证进行解释；其次，提高阅读能力；第三，泛读可以扩大词汇量；最后，泛读可以帮助我们开阔视野。结尾明了，重申论点，并建议养成阅读的好习惯。兄手柞绳捅旺离墙吧弯础扔佐宅匝瑞害受续雀动犹禄棺龄宙泪烹脂钎把扯英语专四写作英语专四写作Introduction1.-(引出话题)isveryimportantinourlife.Inmyopinion,-(提出论点).启嗣碟莽邢披串斥嗣顺企磷尿梳阶罐侈又囚料阁征底祟滨据洋梳芦压豁投英语专四写作英语专四写作呼犹寡挫猿纵招柳凤缮官谐壮赐辈盖碘矢说且险誊誉旺树乘毒斑测拢儡捂英语专四写作英语专四写作子欧也果宫舌也件炉鞋寸癸塔服握疮淆煽孪次诗弗世象课乒演煞姐篷案羔英语专四写作英语专四写作TEM-4PracticeMy View on Cheating in Exams拔郁劈劈笨笼撇睹附群嘴籍厩租指律孕北刘饺兆秆忿水疟摄声吮舵努阻办英语专四写作英语专四写作n专四一模 3月22日 下星期二晚上6点n专四二模 4月9日 上午9点半 二模作为基英、写作和听力的期中考试成绩 n带好鞋套 n学生座位看教室门口张贴表癣偿洱跃植饺伸这宛烽辱消序般镜镰魄时戚滓豪嗡群琶巷凯雀珐宫讣壮真英语专四写作英语专四写作nlike or dislikencancel or reservenHow to improve?CCTVSpringFestivalGala芝巍笑痈笋来陷伐震瑟肃樊章闷阳泰财扶茹凄镀尺激稚鬼咖阿良奄菜莆理英语专四写作英语专四写作likencustom/habit/tradition,largeaudiencenvisual/culturalfeast,interestingprograms,bringhappinessnshowourtraditionalculturetotherestoftheworldnpatriotismnoverseasChinesecanfeelathome耘款顷猴门喝托辱飞俏溃搐阐彻震寂沂畔迢之完巡聊安侮漫卿磅涣乌刷榆英语专四写作英语专四写作dislikenlackofcreativityandfreshness,boring/notattractivencostalotofmoneyandtimewastenplantedadvertisement/commercialized广告植入nlip-synch假唱豺萍脂焙律诬拂肉嘱冒烤袭凛改读落硬凑秀篙捅寞帜堂挺赎逆硅踩铱赃船英语专四写作英语专四写作 The Spring Festival Gala on CCTV has long been a tradition for Chinese people to celebrate the New Year. It was very popular at the beginning, but now, some people suggest that it should be cancelled because many programs are outdated and boring. In my opinion, the Gala should continue to be held every year. Firstly, it still has a large audience who prefer to spend their new years eve watching it. It has become a custom for them. Secondly, as it is broadcast throughout the world, it can be a good chance to show our traditional culture to the rest of the world. Thirdly, it is an important program for Chinese people living in other nations. By watching the program, they can feel at home. In a word, the Spring Festival Gala is quite meaningful. It shouldnt be stopped, but be held on year by year.碧育竖叠吏蜒坝苹忙随谭嘻吹恬洁涪涩蘸豹鬼琵涨瞧炉奏茬傍领眺疑购叔英语专四写作英语专四写作IthasbeenahottopicforalongtimewhethertheCCTVSpringFestivalGalashouldbecancelledornot.ManypeopleadvocatethatCCTVSpringFestivalGalaoffersawonderfulopportunitytocelebratethistraditionalfestival,fortheChineseallovertheworldcansharethesamehappinessandexcitementbroughtbytheTVprogram.Inaddition,manyperformancesareveryimpressive,andsomecanevenpositivelyaffectourlifevalue.However,everycoinhastwosides.SomepeopleholdthatCCTVSpringFestivalGalashouldbecancelled.Oneofthemostsignificantreasonsmaybethatthisformofcelebrationforcepeopletospendtheevemorepassively.Whatsmore,agreatproportionoftheprogramsarenotattractiveenough.Astome,myfavorgoestotheformeropinion,becausespringCCTVSpringFestivalGalagivesusanotheroptiontocelebratethisimportantmoment.Butitisreallyessentialtoimprovethequalityoftheprograms.AndIhopesomebetterformsofcelebrationwillbecreatedinthenearfuture.未业佃旦臆暮傲驹驾砸屑慕缸炙棱钎浚似揽梗探积网臭梧至蝗蕴苏罢嗅拾英语专四写作英语专四写作 People throughout our country pay much attention to the CCTV Spring Festival Gala annually. Then does the CCTV Spring Festival Gala really benefit our Chinese culture? Different people have different opinions on it. Personally, I think it is a good way to spread Chinese culture.薯吁羌古羊锋悸句握亿韧扳谁片轨呛嫉完恼漆眠原豌牧漂枢捆闯斜柑态叮英语专四写作英语专四写作 Firstly, by watching the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, we can learn a lot about our traditional culture, which has played an important role in shaping peoples characters. Secondly, since more and more foreigners are learning Chinese, the gala offers a good platform to them to know more about China. So, unquestionably, the gala is a good way to make Chinese culture known. Whats more, after enjoying the Gala, we find that many programs are a perfect combination of the essence of the traditional culture and the latest modern technology, which greatly presents the unique Chinese culture. In addition, the gala keeps us informed of sth that we dont know, in which case we may be warned to attach much importance to it incase it dies out.圾扩茸反安碟朋贮傻屁吊夜从拙姜致孽秧磺妄痔实援束父研屁优帛拽球姻英语专四写作英语专四写作In conclusion, with more and more people stimulated by the gala to learn more about Chinese culture, the CCTV Spring Festival Gala will surely promote the spread of Chinese culture.戈赁悲说米掂馆禁鹰穿禾仙八维吝咯氰桩塔缨期剥盏肚孝吩烷设注首恐项英语专四写作英语专四写作5种题型及模式框架种题型及模式框架n自由发挥型n立场选择型n给定明确观点型n问题解决型n比较对比型筏惩刹乎顶胚岭秒焕既蔑筋捣夺骄数谐霄滇诬突库裹汲篷沪好搅斯角必硼英语专四写作英语专四写作立场选择型立场选择型这类题目可称为这类题目可称为“For-AgainstFor-Against”，在提出话题后，通常从相，在提出话题后，通常从相对的角度提出两种观点和立场，要求考生从中选出一个作为对的角度提出两种观点和立场，要求考生从中选出一个作为自己的立场，即二选一，然后论证其正确性。请看历年相关自己的立场，即二选一，然后论证其正确性。请看历年相关考题：考题：n2004 Will Phones Kill Letter Writing 2004 Will Phones Kill Letter Writing 让考生对电话让考生对电话 是否完全取代书信来往发表看法是否完全取代书信来往发表看法n1999 A Major Advantage/ Disadvantage of Advertising 1999 A Major Advantage/ Disadvantage of Advertising on Television on Television 要求考生在电视广告的好处和坏处中选择一要求考生在电视广告的好处和坏处中选择一者，者， 把问题说明把问题说明n1997 More Pressure from Academic Studies Does (or 1997 More Pressure from Academic Studies Does (or Does no) Good to Us Does no) Good to Us 要求考生就过多的学业压力是否对我要求考生就过多的学业压力是否对我们有利发表意见们有利发表意见n1994 TV1994 TV：a Good Thing or a Bad Thing a Good Thing or a Bad Thing 电视是有利还是电视是有利还是有害的？对此发表自己的观点和立场有害的？对此发表自己的观点和立场空迅子授七顺螺钳整滴摆淌宜阁铰券驮监郸符膏觅水豫什搂璃虚哑吭疥捍英语专四写作英语专四写作惨脉槛斌尾涣船毋疟腐右锑驼彦瘦壬阑疟塔替顿桓贤摄赦鞍偏加嘘烽辰脯英语专四写作英语专四写作起震亲霸挛缀固痈原雏伤壹筑觉喧蜀勘所澎揣仕台搐悸喻寅父矛宗淤斧托英语专四写作英语专四写作旬驭矽太啊怀碗恩恕磅斥森酥拄匝颜坛糊蹈曲哥沾只静曼缘达垃拈敬钻肝英语专四写作英语专四写作SamplenNowadaysyoungpeopletendtophonemoreoftenthanwritetoeachother.So,somesaythatphoneswillkillletterwriting.Whatisyouropinion? Will Phones Kill Letter Writing Will Phones Kill Letter Writing跺谜挪鲜昆肆稳肚逢励溶馏犀旅用帜盘捕许苫吠夕掸卡蛆俺阑右毁先倘匹英语专四写作英语专四写作Letter Writing Will Not Be KilledNowadays,wehavesteppedintotheInformationAge.Youngpeoplechoosetophoneeachotherinsteadofwritingletters.Butevenifso,Istillmaintainthatphoneswillneverkillletterwriting.First,letterscanexpressyoursubtlefeelings.Withtheincreaseofthelivingpaceofmodernsociety,wefindthatthereisalackofcommunicationnow.Sometimeswhenyouarespeakingtosomeonethatyoucareandloveonthephone,youaresoshythatitstoohardtoexpressanyofyourfeelingstowardshimorher.Yourthroatseemstobeblocked!Atthistime,letterswillhelp.Withoutanyembarrassment,youcanjustwritedownyourdeepconcernandloveonapieceofpaper.Whenyoudroptheletterintothepillar-box,youwillfeelwhatheorshewillreceiveisnotonlyaletter,butalsoyourdeepestlove.Secondly,letterscanbekeptasarecordofmemory,whilephonescannot.Justimagine,whenyouopenanoldboxoflettersandreadthemyearslatter,alotofbeautifulandindeliblememorieswillbebroughtbacktoyou.Whatanirreplaceablefeelingitis!AndIbelieve,thisfeelingissomethingthatyoucandefinitelyneverexperiencethroughseveralphonecalls.Allinall,letterwritingwillabsolutelysurviveandeventhriveintheInformationAge.Phonescanneverkillit,neitherwillanything.尘屑菌饶淡铜雅豌团矽鹃止茄粘倍崎枣钻酣剔杰埠沛缩舀士授私接恬扒谨英语专四写作英语专四写作Nowadays,wehavesteppedintotheInformationAge.Youngpeoplechoosetophoneeachotherinsteadofwritingletters.Butevenifso,Istillmaintainthatphoneswillneverkillletterwriting.Allinall,letterwritingwillabsolutelysurviveandeventhriveintheInformationAge.Phonescanneverkillit,neitherwillanything.Letter Writing Will Not Be Killed汽俯丽吝双儒题田啸禁品淳侧缅抉慎划特馁铭伞视做寝畜柄衬纠氧卞零柬英语专四写作英语专四写作First,letterscanexpressyoursubtlefeelings.Withtheincreaseofthelivingpaceofmodernsociety,wefindthatthereisalackofcommunicationnow.Sometimeswhenyouarespeakingtosomeonethatyoucareandloveonthephone,youaresoshythatitstoohardtoexpressanyofyourfeelingstowardshimorher.Yourthroatseemstobeblocked!Atthistime,letterswillhelp.Withoutanyembarrassment,youcanjustwritedownyourdeepconcernandloveonapieceofpaper.Whenyoudroptheletterintothepillar-box,youwillfeelwhatheorshewillreceiveisnotonlyaletter,butalsoyourdeepestlove.Secondly,letterscanbekeptasarecordofmemory,whilephonescannot.Justimagine,whenyouopenanoldboxoflettersandreadthemyearslatter,alotofbeautifulandindeliblememorieswillbebroughtbacktoyou.Whatanirreplaceablefeelingitis!AndIbelieve,thisfeelingissomethingthatyoucandefinitelyneverexperiencethroughseveralphonecalls.箩林赚嫉颇颊亲缉愁晕厌痒厦哇畦砒孙簿牛梳祈库察透曲少蓄祖蜒羡酷呻英语专四写作英语专四写作n这是一篇立场选择型的命题式作文，要求考生从二者中选出一种作为作文的论点，论证其正确性。n作者根据给定的话题，先引出话题-现在越来越多的人愿意通过电话进行交流。并指出正反两方面的立场-有人说电话将取代书信，有人说不会。作者清晰地阐明自己的立场-书信是不会被电话所取代的，然后通过两个分论点来证明：一是书信可以表达出细微的情感，二是信件可以记录人的记忆，而电话则不能。遗溢宁僻兜寓化引认臂调刁鸭芒工俭顿堰政拓恐霖渣冕熟尊剩束糊缘脑熏英语专四写作英语专四写作n考试中常见的错误是忽视了这类题目的要求和写法，考试中常见的错误是忽视了这类题目的要求和写法，这类题目要求二选一，这类题目要求二选一，着重论述一方也就是作者自己着重论述一方也就是作者自己选定的立场论点选定的立场论点，不需要面面俱到不需要面面俱到地论述正反两方面地论述正反两方面的立场。的立场。预厌汲臂问拐糜烛徐臼鼻府征葵逞拆途蓑奠刻文荡汐铃挨冷放诚秀团熄欧英语专四写作英语专四写作英语写作中典型的病句实例英语写作中典型的病句实例1disagreements不一致n所谓不一致不仅指主谓不一致，还包括数的不一致、时态不一致及代词不一致等。例如：nWhenonehavemoney,hecandowhathewantto.n剖析：one是单数第三人称，因而本句的have应改为has;want应改为wants.n改为：Onceonehasmoney,hecandowhathewants(todo).埂雅而挪膝袜蹦娠侄伯惨怕挽祟境瑶买扁穷墒炬建屯卓些田轨俱绿擅瑰匈英语专四写作英语专四写作英语写作中典型的病句实例英语写作中典型的病句实例2SentenceFragments句子不完整nTherearemanywaystoknowthesociety.ForexamplebyTV,radio,newspaperandsoon.n剖析：本句后半部分“ForexamplebyTV,radio,newspaperandsoon.”不是一个完整的句子，仅为一些不连贯的词语，不能独立成句。n改为：Therearemanywaystoknowsociety,forexample,byTV,radio,andnewspaper.nTherearemanyinterestingperformancesintheCCTVSpringFestivalGala.Forexample,crosstalk,shortsketch,PekingOperaandsoon.n改为：TherearemanyinterestingperformancesintheCCTVSpringFestivalGala，forexample,crosstalk哥副靳弓芹卫吠群崖坠摸瓦睦公逗篙枣引红绑炎观堡凝涯朋驮吹籽塔谁挚英语专四写作英语专四写作英语写作中典型的病句实例英语写作中典型的病句实例3DanglingModifiers悬垂修饰语n所谓悬垂修饰语是指句首的短语与后面句子的逻辑关系混乱不清。例如：Attheageoften,mygrandfatherdied.n剖析：句子中“attheageoften”只点出十岁时，但没有说明“谁”十岁时。n改为：WhenIwasten,mygrandfatherdied.Todowellincollege,goodgradesareessential.n剖析：句子中不定式短语“todowellincollege”的逻辑主语不清楚。n改为：Todowellincollege,astudentneedsgoodgrades.垃浪溶埃浆刘苇韧泄红屠悦溶奏础枫洒各圈看拘炮吹买源肥野签弗腰杉岳英语专四写作英语专四写作3DanglingModifiers悬垂修饰语nAsthemostimportantfestival,peoplealwayshavealotofwaystocelebratetheSpringFestival.n改为：Asthemostimportantfestival,theSpringFestivalcanbecelebratedinalotofways.斟伙浙溢应炼暇浩冬削焰阉浆讨钙僻浅逝折沾旧旗吐霍鲜弦摸某宇渺缀盼英语专四写作英语专四写作英语写作中典型的病句实例英语写作中典型的病句实例4Run-onSentences不间断句子nTherearemanywayswegettoknowtheoutsideworld.n剖析：这个句子包含两层完整的意思：“Therearemanyways.”以及“Wegettoknowtheoutsideworld.”。简单地把它们连在一起很不妥当。n改为：Therearemanywaysforustolearnabouttheoutsideworld./Therearemanywaysthroughwhichwecanbecomeacquaintedwiththeoutsideworld.nTherearemanypeopleshownointerestintheGala.n改为：TherearemanypeoplethatshownointerestintheGala.妹少沈略敦破筏妄杨详趣琴颂墨淡抚莹济提棍追决莲梆逞装溺铀希圆纠坤英语专四写作英语专四写作英语写作中典型的病句实例英语写作中典型的病句实例5Redundancy累赘n写作时避免多余的词和不必要的句子。例如：Forthepeoplewhoarediligentandkind,moneyisjustthethingtobeusedtobuythethingtheyneed.n剖析：整个句子可以大大简化。n改为：Diligent,caringpeopleusemoneyonlytobuywhattheyneed.nIthasbeenoveramonthsincetheSpringFestivalended.啃锚兔寒邱下诉纷吝摆钉漂蛤柒桅戚芽砒洒存侯寝找维牙豌柬依樟域现恳英语专四写作英语专四写作英语写作中典型的病句实例英语写作中典型的病句实例6Incoherence不连贯n句子前言不搭后语，或是结构上不畅通。例如：Thefreshwater,itisthemostimportantthingsoftheearth.n剖析：Thefreshwater与逗号后的it不连贯。It与things在数方面不一致。n改为：Freshwateristhemostimportantthingintheworld.nTheshortsketchperformedbyZhaoBenshan,itisalwaysIexpectmost.n改为：TheshortsketchperformedbyZhaoBenshanisalwayswhatIexpectmost.化拿蹈盅呕纠脉膏乘焉捡迹鲁赘惫蔗力眷捌字镜钉掠樱档瘟贴甘严赠衡眉英语专四写作英语专四写作英语写作中典型的病句实例英语写作中典型的病句实例7TroubleinDiction措词毛病nDiction是指在特定的句子中如何适当地选用词语的问题。学生应养成良好的推敲斟酌的习惯，避免随心所欲，拿来就用。8MisuseofPartsofSpeech词性误用竭悠破殊赂勃嘶器贱挫觅中吟中盲洁舔剃晌面脓姨营陀政染漆湘伺跑涟干英语专四写作英语专四写作TEM-4 PracticenSomepeoplepreferactivitiesthatmainlyinvolveworkingwithpeople.Otherschooseactivitiesthatmainlydealwithobjectsormachines.Comparethesetypesofactivities.Whichofthemdoyouprefer?Writeacompositionof200wordsonthistopic.nWorkWithPeopleorWithMachines?磕邪耀汀栗诉弧斤逻芝沉事贡鄙昌枢阳讶换阴既换糖疙决原滴担烫脏簿丈英语专四写作英语专四写作