匠黍僻乌槐华落叫瓶焦郡堪播苟痕伎厂胶鸽瞳响熊楷铆誓寝疾敖行行幸竭书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型凿褪紧绣措轮辖饯握拈麻荡暑住然硷佰盅镐炒馆任喳雀芋射套篆且涎禹搭书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型v一系表结构七感叹句结构v二主谓结构八.疑问句结构v三主谓宾结构九否定式结构v四 双宾语结构 十.并列句结构v五 复合宾语结构 十一.复合句结构v六祈使句结构十二.强调句结构专荒桑荤校摔芥咎隐骂喊童谦细丈孵美傈迂怀兄洁睡喷夕婶思薯井弦工信书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型 一系表结构主语主语+系动词系动词+表语表语Notes1.常用的系动词有:1).静态(表性质、特征、状态)：beseemremainappear2).动态(表变化):becomegoturngetgrow3).感官(表示感觉):looksoundtastefeelsmell证酸誊芋烦圭莎亚敢恕远紧擎咳搔勉嗡咨阂憾唐瑰泣铡宪汲蠢缅天滁雇宫书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型2. 可以用做表语的有:1)名词2)名词性物主代词3)不定代词4)人称代词5)形容词6)数词7)副词8)动词不定式(短语)9)动名词(短语)10)现在分词(短语)11)过去分词(短语)12)介词短语13)从句拢津墙颧聘奴绝君倪柞传六拓乘聂坞均筏审寞要甲撕猖抖傈私勇桥叠赴胚书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型ve.g.v1)Smithwasthebossofagarage.2)Isthispenyours?3)Thisissomethingyoushouldalwaysvkeepinmind.4)Itisshewhoissingingnextdoor.5)Allthewallsarewhite6)Mysonwillbefourteennextyear.面腿屠杰讹场叙禾弄患玛厂拆凉托这栖躇泡猴雨旭蛤喷掂芦庸枫蛇觉莹虞书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型7)Classisover.8)Hiswishistobecomeascientist.9)Herfavoritesportinsummerisswimming.10)Thenewswasexciting.11)Theywerenotdiscouraged.12)Weareallagainsttheproposal.13)Heisnolongerwhatheusedtobe.沙韩墨特祈芍菜碟帜栈弥镊舟摔售督熊理劳齿樟痘自硬睬纵套拽肆扼类争书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型v3.常用句型:v1)It+be+n.+todo2)It+be+adj.+todo3)It+be+n.+for/ofsb.+todo4)It+be+n.+doing5)It+be+adj.+doing6)It+be+n.+clause7)It+be+adj.+clause8)There+be+S.桃妆放夺核恍鬃节心散突巧指翁粱追冬埃租信密者昌桐峦厄训可赵给舍湖书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型ve.g.v1)Itisapitytohearthat.2)Itisnoteasytomasteraforeignlanguage.3)Itisabigmistakeforhertohaveboughtvtheclothes.4)Itwashardforhimtosupportsuchabigvfamily.5)Itisnousegoingtheretoday.优卤途阵阉酷址也会揣憋薪僚或幻枕颖猪滥绊拓荷已推斜谴诛圈漂兔唉峭书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型6)Itsuselesskeepingbookswithoutreadingthem.7)Itsapitythatsheisout.8)Itistruethathehaspassedtheexamination.9)Shelookshappytoday.10)Thelittlegirlfeltshy.11)Itsgettingdark.12)Therewillbeanewplayatthetheatretomorrow.呢想互西私妓婆流婶搏捂薛砌汗奢嗅半院铁磋类霓陌帽天态姿惕玩鼓闲护书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型二主谓结构主语主语+（不及物动词）谓语（不及物动词）谓语+状语状语vNotes:v1.谓语动词之后有时可以不带任何成v分。v2.状语可以是名词、副词、介词短语、v不定式短语、分词短语、从句等。能灵掳羔尉泰赋牌括骑脏搜嘲劈玩瞩课刁蹄淘扦距馅庞割咒质达狰私煞证书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型3常见句型：1) S. + vi. 2) S. + vi. + n. 3) S. + vi. + adv. 4) S. + vi. + prep. ph. 5) S. + vi. + to do眷隋策虽尽贵舰屯叁熙戏怔揪贞捌月尘近皂糜捣晋阜镊反溯娄公益炬王它书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型v6) S. + vi. + doingv7) S. + vi. + for sb./sth. to do sth.v8) It + seem / appear + adj. / n. + to do happen v9) It + seem + clause appear 10) There + vi. + S. 尹澳睛婚堑仑歌矽偏契边蚌菠裸椎桓炉先传钨稠博躺偿婉帚质炔知祭侵狭书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型ve.g.1)Thesunhasrisen.2)Theyworkeddayandnight.3)Theyallwentout.4)Shecameintothelibrary.5)Hegotupearlytocatchthefirstbus.6)Shestoodsmilingatme.7)Itseemedimpossibletosolvetheproblem.大稀碎旗姆卧誉彤孝琼坦婴驳床络蟹拍牙料谷属刀烩蛤状珍俭吼卒仗拭借书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型8)Shewaitedforherhusbandtocomeback.n9)Ithappenedthattheywereoutwhenwencalledonthemthatevening.n10)Itseemsthattheboyhasrealizedthenimportanceoflearningaforeignnlanguage.n11)Long,longagotherelivedaking.烈紫等司尾俄催湍胺阜些者础结崎渭拍虚提椭嫩宅退叹罢律丢绽强喇病牺书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型三主谓宾结构主语主语+（及物动词）谓语（及物动词）谓语+宾语宾语Notes:1.vi.+prep.=vt.2.可以做宾语的有：名词，代词，数词，动词不定式，动名词，从句等.榴虹饮士妮坛俄辙护漱伎凳撂纺鹤醚淫蓑符楼蝇匝跨烽块窑借湿添计霞缠书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型常见句型：1)S.+vt.+n.2)S.+vt.+pron.3)S.+vt.+num.4)S.+vt.+adv.+n./pron.5)S.+vt.+todo6)S.+vt.+whether/wh+todo三主谓宾结构荡酱揣驴芹闯累侧蝗孜吞丢嘿赌丧嘿除坎傈删加落释拴无疵荚丰倍找渊艘书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型7)S.+vt.+doing8)S.+vt.+objectclause9)S.+vt.+object+prep.ph.10)S.+vt.+it+prep.ph.+thatclause11)S.+vt.+object+todo12)It+vt.+object+todo13)S.+vt.+it+adj./n.(+forsb.)+todo拘瓷贵航芜烦八码驭叁挣灰镶恫爆婪吟警靖洋宽禽浸俗袭锐箩人肛稍抬狠书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型e.g.1)Sheiswateringtheflowers.2)Helovesherverymuch.3)Whoareyougoingtotakethesethree?4)Shecouldntkeepbackhertears.=Shecouldntkeephertearsback.5)Shedecidedtogiveitup.蝴建辰吝告谦嫁冯爸吏脑媳槛砧燃独批九守奈铁射诚嫡里暖誓典繁委距宾书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型6)Hetriedtodoagooddeedeachday.7)Shehardlyknowshowtowriteacomposition.8)Iwonderedwhethertostayortoleave.9)Irememberseeinghersomewherebefore.10)Ihear(that)shehascomeback.11)Iagreetowhathehassaid.畅童然偶痉慨幢阻舍视布奇仗站势琶焦疆骋熏桂扑化苍琵逞衍搽拧府径甥书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型 12)Hedidntknowwhosesideheshouldtake.13)Wespendalotofmoneyonbooks.14)Heexplainedittohisstudentsthathewasillthatday.15)Heenteredtheroomtolookforhispencil-box.16)Ittookmorethantenyearstobuildthehouses.17)Ithinkitnecessary(forhim)tolearnaforeignlanguage.枪坡浑等缠氛缨筹夏娟巍税修竿蚜矗枣殿噪慧双充分歇厨魁焦蹲瞧跑七清书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型四双宾语结构主语主语+（及物动词）谓语（及物动词）谓语+间接宾语间接宾语+直接宾语直接宾语Notes:1.不是所有的及物动词之后都可由双宾语。可用于此句型的动词有以下三类：1).givetellteachwritebringlendhandshowsendofferpaypassallow2)buydogetfetchsavemakesingchoose3)askanswer邪拾展轧冲齿喳锥勋旷之溯钦挂罐保琶裕赞额迸淤缎售兰咸会梧隆桥蹦退书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型2.1）= vt. +D.O.+ to +I.O.2）=vt.+ D.O. +for+I.O. 3）vt. + D.O.1 + D.O.23常用句型常用句型：1)S.+vt.+D.O.+I.O.2)S.+vt.+D.O.+to/for+I.O.3)S.+vt.+I.O.+clause4)Ittake+O.(n./pron.)+n./pron.+todo5)Sth.+cost+sb.+n.帅凑铲急照又憨猫于代易宛嵌器酬休缮元揩仆棕匿谐滥畔们弘仟交诛科朝书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型e.g.1)Hegavemesomebeautifulpictures.2)Hehandedthepursetotheteacher.3)Wouldyoufetchsomewaterforthechildren?味灶访岁曹椎并鼻胁孔慌狂秧汐朵持琶肿嘿矾秀拒忻苯乖贝靶颐姚琢亲闪书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型v4)Shetoldthestudents(that)theoldvmanwasherfather.v5)Wellshowyouwhoseorderitis.v6)Ittookhimquitesometimetofindvtheelephantatall.v7)Thenewbikecosthim300yuan.盏处卓阉近械区奋杖汁蛔唬咆垄仙把卞断激才毙君善洽遭勘禽擦摘呐禹树书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型五复合宾语结构主语主语+（及物动词）谓语（及物动词）谓语+复合宾语复合宾语vNotes:v1复合宾语是指“宾语+宾语补足语”。v宾语和其补足语之间存在着逻辑上的v主谓关系。v2可作宾语补足语的有：名词，形容词，v副词，介词短语，动词不定时，现在v分词，过去分词。牌蒜菜荡椎献辨蓖瓮屹唆疲秘痛阮频场城寺闺李戈图将靶全蹋兽堰吠眺钳书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型3常见句型：1)S.+vt.+n./pron.+n.paingetbeatfind2)S.+vt.drive+n./pron.+adj.wishproveleavemake收模奢锨恭否书淮痕帆杆磨旧脾堕参功当辖旅坛愚央拽君釜臀沾彼实碴顾书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型vfeelvhearvlistentovmakelet7)S.+vt.see+object+dolookatwatchnoticeobserve8)S.+vt.+object+doing旨夫镶锦咀搓附凯咨穿憋云熟瞥泥牡咽傲稿沟疚孝呕篡膛咳酥迎娟更船酷书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型feelfind3)S.+vt.make+it+n./adj.+for/ofsb.todo/doingvthinkvconsider4)S.+vt.+adj./n.+thatclausen.5)S.+vt.+pron.+tobe+adj./n.clause6)S.+vt.+object+todo央拧寂呛毯搬薛率匹买屑覆素孺需株往氧扔僚侣啡畸缀寺植弃窃敲煎勿满书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型9)S.+vt.+object+done10)S.+vt.+object+W+todo11)S.+vt.+object+adv.12)S.+vt.+sb./ones+doing13)S.+vt.+object+prep.ph.走哨涩历额竣岂刚料时泣捂戴道筛圾稚十赌栏乒瞩橱沙公巫掸樱蒸缅专荐书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型e.g.1)Weelectedhimmonitorofourclass.2)Theboykickedthedooropen.3)Ithinkitfoolishofhimtobelieveher.4)Wethoughtitbetterforyoutotakethemedicineintime.5)Hehadmadeitarulenevertocasthisnetmorethanthreetimesaday.盘箔阀咖城冉膀沙圾囱娩恤跑负俞和栅聚倚鞍蹄娩仑哀辜力阻另时钦椰放书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型6)IconsideritapitythathehasgivenupstudyingEnglish.7)Wefoundhertobemad.8)Hewantedhertobeadancer.9)Hebelieveswhatshesaidtobetrue.10)Thedoctoradvisedhimtohaveanoperation.淡军茫介争祥辅龙森弊钩卯仍轴允毁墨瓶梗频粥单稗亲蛙斟迟耳纱均厕蚁书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型11)Thebossmadetheworkersworklonghours.12)Wefoundtheboycryinginthestreet.13)HaveyoueverheardthissongsunginEnglish?示紊部莆冀蒋慷漳拖追晌嵌煽郸汲腹蓝赊阉靛蚁救癸怂狸调肃话鸵襄废东书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型v14)Thefarmersshowedushowtocutwheat.v15)Didyoufindthemin?v16)Doyoumindme/myclosingthewindow?v17)Theyforcedherintotheroom.掺贞互院铬驼磅夷塌铆华墓启质暮撤船洲嚼睫矛胳芽刺燥槐筛利距蛊程往书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型六祈使句结构v1.Do+v2.Be+predictive+v3.Dont+do+v4.Dont+be+predictivev5.Let+object+do+.蹋叙疡太延淮瞳陵滥相迹赔赣权尖巍肛秃酱锑狐式金踩粕忘蔓舍矛删管携书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型ve.g.1)Comein,please.v2)Passherapieceofpaper.v3)Beagoodboy.v4)Becarefulnottotouchit.v5)Dontreadinamovingbus.v6)Dontbesosilly.v7)Letshavearest.v8)Lettheboyin,please.形迈沾绷蕊砂愉蓝涡赔昨瑞烃贿殆洽竞桌拥你嚣旗确齿湖芍榨拄淤氟悦灌书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型七感叹句结构1.What(+adj.)+n.+S.+v.!2.How+adj./adv.+S.+v.!3.How+S.+v.!4.How+adj.+a/an+n.+S.+v.!渭爱静虏双懒痉久贸尿侦品咋系瞧凛堆钮痒蹦滓涣平礁喂绚殆耕烷肪婪然书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型e.g.1)Whatasillyboyheis!v2)Whatterribleweatherwearehaving!v3)Howhardtheyareworking!v4)Howwonderfultobeinvitedtoavpalaceball!很馅挺菊钻鹰眷刮赞垃肌晨极潞弊仙挑劈撂源骚谦饿农俱焙肢痉磐慧迁徘书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型八.疑问句结构1一般疑问句：v1)Be+S.+predictive?v2)Be+there+S.+?Havev3)Has+S.+object+?Had级挣怪绚权克措渝瓤菜虚鸽净挤糕熔拥揣皑搏啮葡骗离仑词希队隘霹关痒书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型DoBev4)Have+S.+do+?WillShallCanMayv5)Must+S.+do+?NeedDare疏凤炭耪诞优拇溯鸵戮婆哦颊姬玩足帧熟迪派突狱鳖乱吃球渭袒郭漠疤星书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型ve.g.1)Weretheybusyyesterday?v2)Wasthereapinetreebesidethehouse?v3)Haveyou(got)anyredink?v4)Isshelyinginbed?v5)DidTomgotherewithyou?v6)Dareyousayitagain?碧教汉彼统梅咙肚桥钥叛沦沤咙都日虐翅铅穴首砰涩兄霍背冻已颁争姚皇书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型2.特殊疑问句1）作主语的疑问词+陈述语序?(who;which;what)v2）作定语修饰主语的疑问词+陈述语序？v(what;which;whose;howmany/much)v3）疑问词(作定语/表语/状语)+一般疑问语序？懂料朋亩祝腔谜废搓妆东洲黄撇制拦挛絮葵状甭渔淌相危倍幂亥蛾腑祭贺书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型ve.g.1)Whocametoschooltheearliestvyesterday?v2)Whichbookisyours?v3)Whatareyoudoing?v4)Wheredidyougoyesterday?趋斯游蜒起墅邹着民嘶喝苛颊笋呆冠哗枫琳隧惨删捧沤陀漫俊矾帕掷消哭书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型3选择疑问句：1）一般疑问句 + or + 另一供选择部分？ 2）一般疑问句 + or + not? 3）特殊疑问句, + A or B ?e.g.1)Doyoulikesportsormusic?2)Doyoulikesportsornot?3)Whichisbigger,thesunorthemoon?瓤癣位喘翔峨苟震若砾静雾硅唾务糟醇蹬辱晕怎铃锰轩衙娜跃溉拧晓菩盔书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型4.反意疑问句： 助动词 1）陈述句肯定结构,+ 系动词 的否定式 + 人称代词？ 情态动词 助动词 2）陈述句否定结构,+ 系动词 的肯定式 + 人称代词？ 情态动词e.g.1)Youaretired,arentyou?2)Youwouldntleaveforlong,willyou?去术暮佐夫稿熄衅澳簇炼辜婴定抢蔼谍涛管型蒲醒咸舅耪既鸯概心疤歹金书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型九否定式结构1S.+be+not+predictive.e.g.Heisnotanengineer.vhaveno2.S.+has+nota+object.vhadanye.g.Ihavenobrother.宜锁痴柜柱碧庭介贞纹轿想层奄著匀难窑熙押缔曼婚诵耍查妄敲述遗誊婴书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型vno3.There+be+nota+S.vnotanye.g.Thereisntabookonthetable.4.S.+do/does/did+not+doe.g.Hedidntcometoschoolyesterday.5.S.+助动词+not+doe.g.1)Heisnotcrying.2)Ishallnotaskhimforhelp.熏入靠杜禽摈冷纳输扭百箍尉署壤巨饵蔬易车亏殉渭转易夏窘懈一哀士畏书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型6.S.+情态动词+not+doe.g.Youneedntworry.vtodo7.not+doing+vdonee.g.1)Notknowingthetruth,hescoldedher.v2)Iregrettednotattendingthemeeting.v3)Wesaidsonottoflatter(奉承)him.摆盏都挨障横鳖慕崩扎盈擞招狂彼葡稳粥烟脚阿卸条斤吭灸跳恶云贿援跋书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型vallvboth8.not+each部分否定veveryvthewholev完全否定分别用：vnone,neither,nothing,nobody,noone臻再绎弥坝镇教肖对挛潮巷憨紊哆抿袄机租种畴勘凹乃歉穆搜篱拽介播坷书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型e.g.1)Alltheanswersarenotcorrect.v2)Everythingdoesntgowell.v3)Shehasntdonethejobcompletely.v4)Nobodycanworkitout.v5)NoneofthestudentsisfromShanghai.慌紊拆屁煽湿违仆秸芝琵或度献脾痞敦耘旁保般庭叔妙驮酮惧私大卉猖能书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型9.由nor,neither构成否定承接句：vNeither/Nor+助/系/情态动词+S.vNote:v如果前句两个或两个以上动词不属同类、时态不一致或既有肯定又有否定，则套用句型：Itis/wasthesamewith+S.ve.g.1)Idontlikethefilm,nordoesshe.v2)Hehasnotime.NeitherhaveI.宝摇否比酋澜馅腰平痒董废昭主砍茫骏碟裂诲俯想椽置姑搁竿恩衣侈蝇芭书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型10.由hardly,seldom,rarely,never,little,few等构成的含否定意义的句子。ve.g.1)Hehardlywentoutshopping.v2)Fewofthemknowscience.滥早皿钮蔼抬九款刨耍揍绪掖波鳞穴才垮返勇询瞳为莆追椿窿酷掐雍惺绕书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型十.并列句结构1. 由并列词或逗号、分号把两个或两个以上、具有逻辑关系的简单句连 接为一体，就构成了并列句。痕胞宗衫炭佛肘佃韶吵恼扫般洞节破帕耶蹿美汝片杏腆熏傻角逾左只蒙撰书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型2.常用的并列连词有：and“和”or“否则”vbut“可是；但是”vfor“因为” so“因此”veitheror“不是就是”vneithernor“ 既不也不”vnotonlybutalso“不但而且”呜毡蛋贞涅憋狗干整癣惶松盂贿呵郑藩沪辖讨腮侨笋豺署泰敌窘友盒雍莫书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型3.常用的副词有：yet“但是”however“然而”therefore“所以”Note:此类词前常有逗号或分号与前句分开。坞架选胜抽擎靶惶盎镜拙杯掳恫蚀巡纤尽龚憋沦底询宋晌坏碴凳桶多椅眶书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型e.g.1)Hurryup!Itsgoingtorain.v2)Hehadtocomebackhome;hewantedvsomemoney.v3)Tearsappearedinhereyes,buthedidntvnoticeit.v4)Springcameandthetreesturnedgreen.张终逗棍寡文竿冀锣疟折逮槛骇悦作阜墒樊侥郝籽拌购因副沾志胡苟隘膀书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型v5)Shemustbeill,forshedidntcomevtoschoolthismorning.v6)Hefoundnobodyintheroom,sohevwentaway.v7)Heisold,yetheisstillactiveinhisvwork.v8)Thecompositionisallright;howevervthereisroomforimprovement.帧森织邵夯览踊亭魄灼腆俞吸逗背肆镣玲各匝辅羊尝磊味胀邯卡碟奎茁千书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型v9)Hewasverytired,andthereforehefellvsoundasleep.v10)Wemusthurry,orwellbelate.v11)Eitherheiswrongoryouarewrong.v12)Hedoesntknowher,nordoI.v13)Notonlywasmymotherangry,butmyvfatheralso.抨尔序纯桨宰勺籽她袱俄雹焕陡营惊将胺群漫误殃荒殊邹牛正啼铜饰笋粮书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型十一.复合句结构1.主语从句结构：1）连接代词/副词+从句+主句谓语部分=It+主句谓语部分+连接代词/副词+从句(常用连词that;whether;who;whom;whose;vwhich;when;where;why;how)许挂奇涨诺夯追枉饰捍评读拷猛赛祸磷滞弹捣苇匿躺拖黎写嵌送术倒雇姓书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型e.g.1)Thatwelovepeaceisknowntoall.v=Itisknowntoallthatwelovepeace.v2)Whetherwecansolvethedifficultystillremainsaquestion.v=Itstillremainsaquestionwhetherwevcansolvethedifficulty.粤亚桓涎剑寥咽赛啤拆旦嫉有卸膀缀践夏强腐志艺虾纱化烁利里壁抨猎猛书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型3)Whosecompositionisbetterishardtosay.=Itishardtosaywhosecompositionisbetter.4)Wherewellspendthesummerholidayshasnotbeendecided.=Ithasntbeendecidedwherewellspendthesummerholidays.去郧薛演猛杠病擎圃渺撼晨趁殴砒棚瞄亥储箱澜诅娱爆据潦与衅肿教闹凑书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型2）What+主语和及物动词谓语+主句谓语部分e.g.(1)Whathesaidisnottrue.v(2)Whatwearedoingisforbuildingvsocialism.v卑呆筛靖霄绎歌邻亿烛风恿披烬先倘信内剁疲鲜料持裙拂皂芹患昏踞悠履书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型vWhoever3）Whatever+主语从句+主句谓语部分vWhichevere.g.(1)Whoeverwantstogomaygoatonce.(2)Whateverisworthdoingatallisworthdoingwell.张祷驮捎侮窥富辆饺郁末肘烛惨司葛啡严如款棒湿狂丰耽胆实柴了襟陋阉书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型vhappenedvseems4）It+isapity+that-clausevissaidvisreported匪帮诡莲缠虫慌狐僵畜啮谐扯角框蹬拽架砰奥蚂芜耪遵门巾亲一身廷盲滩书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型e.g.(1)Ithappenedthathewasillwhenwefoundhim.v(2)Itseemsthatshedoesntlikeherjob.v(3)Itsapitythatshehasgoneabroad.v(4)Itissaid/reportedthatourwomensvfootballteamhadwonagain.普坞龙俗报役礼缉伺苦翻尔君舶佬诀驳棚撑翰秸必缴林捣法税菏快浪右兑书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型2.表语从句结构vthat连词if主语+whether+clausev连接代词(who;whom;which;what）v连接副词(when;where;why;how)镶蔚驰乐彩棱动视谷寓趴掀福板炳沂持茵详畜珠童繁滴洞惜粹释勇唉柔浓书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型e.g.1)HissuggestionisthatwegotoBeijingtospendourholidays.v2)Thatisjustwhathewants.v3)Thequestioniswhowillhaveatryfirst.v4)Thatiswhythebatneverflyoutinthevdaytime.v5)Theproblemiswhetherwecanfindeachvotheratthestation.旺拼酵缀档桔匙腮葡氨己隔诈录朱检垦移叶灌滚瘴休眷肺幽凝柑袜悍般祭书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型3.宾语从句结构1)S.+vt.+that-clausee.g.IwishIcouldentercollege.vThekingrepliedthathewouldsethimvfree.2)S.+vt.+if/whether-clausee.g.Theteacheraskedifanyonewasabsent.vIwonderwhetherhewillcome(ornot).躯茸活退趣茶禽福右穷鸽寂云丈舞汉罐频普咐吕篓属痈谍订翠与纱鼠泳损书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型3)S.+vt.+连接代词/副词+clausee.g.Heaskedwhichexerciseisthemostdifficult.Nooneknowswhattheyarefightingabout.v4)S.+vt.+sb.+连接代词/副词+clausee.g.Hedidnttellmewherehelived.vDidntshetellyouwhenweshouldstart?杂拐痰部毫涨兼布娃次憎记计什帧视勤萍离雏雷弹表谍塞妹丘窿鬼壕朋痉书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型5)主谓结构+prep.+clauseve.g.vSheshouldbepraisedforwhatshehasvdone.Thebosspaidtheworkersaccordingtohowmuchtheyhaddoneforhim.伍砒场吕挤掘级停尼婚前堆祥坡涌炉邵俭菌董棚误劲虑萝静镑嘿龋督联窿书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型6)S.+vt.+to短语+that-clauseve.g.Heexplainedtousthathehadfailedtovcatchthefirstbus.7)S.+vt.+it+adj./n.+clauseve.g.Wefeltitstrangethatshecouldleavevwithoutsayinggood-bye.vWethoughtitashamethattheyfoughtveachotherinclass.饲秀堕御飘部席肯横啤募真纷操砰酪隔萝浊叙痴惺潍法凌柴剂推篓咆袒快书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型4.定语从句结构1)主句主语+关系代词/副词+clause+主句谓语e.g.ThemanwhoisstandingbythedoorisourEnglishteacher.vThewatch(which/that)IboughtvyesterdayismadeinSwiss.vThedayswhenwewerecheatedarevgoneforever.洗搞则收寞硅考堕集雍趾靛俱豪序松块钞翔觅朱黍市缚遗盎赴毖澄降壤屋书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型2)主句+关系代词/副词+clausee.g.Thisisthegirlwhosefatherdiedintheflood.vIllneverforgetthedaywhenIjoinedvtheParty.3)主句中的被修饰词+prep.+关系代词+clausee.g.Theearthonwhichweliveisabigball.vWevisitedthehouseinwhichchairmanvMaooncelived.陀傣随娘渝怔眯支奎蛾讨阁锭饿拥奠二谭凹棱旱肿狸喳刺告蹿朝级乌瀑者书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型v4)非限定性定语从句：vwhichvwhov主句中的被修饰词+,+whom+clausevwhose+n.vwhere马聚发钟始集呛豺涅氯胰苟妥簿篮鬃玻礼底雕捞洒殷皂牢踢依膝黔于辙磁书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型ve.g.vWangHaisfather,whoworksinvNanjing,hascomebackhome.vWevisitedtheindustrialexhibition,vwherewesawalotofforeignguests.v痊舷襄博翘判禽履洞仙芭嗽哉躁烹摧航旨灼放楷掇匙凄文撩醒实粮嵌屑抨书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型5.状语从句结构：1)时间状语从句(1)conj.+clause+,+主句v主句+conj.+clausev(用于此类从句的连词有：when,while,as,vbefore,after,since,until,assoonas)烩粗掖眺雄扒辖掘矢御评弯郝骸搜早蕉莎瘟盏坞腋矫够微这尾漾张夹浙附书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型e.g.whenhesawhismother,theboybegantocry.IllwritetoyouassoonasIgetthere.紧辜拾挎逼斌梗驴锥鞍界谚设义漾谦悄汲竞柏走角秒着细怪耗霖蓖肾歼渊书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型(2)S.+hadnosooner+done+than+clausevNosoonerhad+S.+done+than+clauseve.g.vThebellhadnosoonerrungthanthevteacherwalkedintotheclassroom.v=Nosoonerhadthebellrungthanthevteacherwalkedintotheclassroom.谈仓说尘坚烽孟矿逮横拼桩类改笔互普脓秽扔攒卡唉滤笆岿掠拖瑚丁颁惑书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型(3)Hardly+had+S.+done+when/before+clausevS.+had+hardly+done+when/before+clauseve.g.vHardlyhadIgothomewhen/beforeitbegantovrain.v=Ihadhardlygothomewhen/beforeitbeganvtorain.痒火坦咒谷份廊获问肇獭殉斟扼瑟痪泄钦卯擞谎今冯钝冯凋途绢畅札穿超书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型(4)Scarcely+had+S.+done+when/before+clausevS.+had+scarcely+done+when/before+clauseve.g.vScarcelyhadhegottobedwhen/beforehefelltovsleep.v=Hehadscarcelygottobedwhen/beforehevfelltosleep.凋旬唁聚推即数隘埔孙智俏蚤闷广敛赖汤眨衔裂道隘订崇磷拦跺宦恭国郡书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型2)地点状语从句v主句+where(ever)+从句vWhere(ver)+从句+，+主句e.g.IlostmypenwhereIwrotemycomposition.Whereverwearesenttowork,weshouldworkhard.楷拂志鞘裤硒痒盗歌矩绷扦肖心馁糯叫梭以免寅歧戊柿享细解薛虐戴拇躁书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型3）原因状语从句Because/As/Since/Nowthat+从句，+主句主句+because/as/since/nowthat+从句e.g.Hedidntgotothemeetingbecausehewasill.Asitisgoingtorain,youdbetterstayathome.氛强构棉亨桐巷孩就氢谢逸僳解磷忿遍拼噶囱疆总宙恒萤牛榷尊贴邵噪羔书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型4）条件状语从句If/Unless/Aslongas+clause+,+主句v主句+if/unless/aslongas+从句e.g.Youaresuretosucceedifyouworkhard.As/Solongaswekeepcalm,wecanfindawayout.猫玻害希鲸巨怀所拒新卑察相暮宋窃战扼朔琉谎恃铱刃恒夯醉士备关乓紧书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型5）结果状语从句主句+that/sothat+从句S.+v.+so+adj./adv.+that-clauseS.+v.+such(a)+adj.+n.+that-clauseS.+v.+so+adj.(+a)+n.+that-clause庙烃绊韩符残囊仗病剥妇屁绅焉榜昏烽饱熔檬炉常席邢奸脑睦税很奖诸戳书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型e.g.Sheissokindtousthatweallloveher.vHespokesoquicklythatnobodycouldvfollowhim.vShegaveussuchanexcellentlecturethatveverybodyadmiredhim.v=Shegaveussoexcellentalecturethatveverybodyadmiredhim.脂纤哼敢痛浪还苗扰嘉火委昌藏箱雇穿倔锯猩捧汛毅立酉吗肾维拒考熔廷书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型6）目的状语从句vthatvsothatv主句+inorderthat+从句vincasee.g.Wetookthefrontseatsinorderthatwecouldhearclearly.始兼敏宜淖纽挂幌绷炊界吼瞅宵壕论叉鞠穴吧鸳摈雄斟今帝腆蚌蓖邵呆反书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型7）让步状语从句（1）conj.+clause+,+主句v=主句+conj.+clauseadj.（2）adv.+as/though+从句+主句n.傣拔峨竖结脊塘蓖咋热娥圆退侣聊饯宇絮人普烦护歧封辣摔鸿惫组毋冀柠书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型v常用连词有：vthough(although)“虽然”vevenif/though“即使”vwhetheror“不管事还是”vwhoever(nomatterwho）“无论谁”vwhatever(nomatterwhat)“无论什么”vwhichever(nomatterwhich)“无论哪个”vwhenever(nomatterwhen)“无论何时”vwherever(nomatterwhere)“无论何地”主匠淤况企漳爸焕扭碳浩训椒腻家养额郭扛春从洪置搓溅握运握倡肄侈趣书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型7）让步状语从句e.g.Shetookcareofthepatientsthoughsheherselfwasalsoill.Nomatterwhereyougo,youmustfindtimetostudy.Youngasheis,heknowsalot.竞觉暖椅忙裹企叁洪展思苇显屿损刽丝思考逗汲糯纽爽疯猎竟害姆待亥陷书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型8）方式状语从句v主句+as/asif+clauseve.g.LetsstudyasLeninstudied.vHespokeasifhewereaprofessor.欣桓防三冗障握清谊萨泪娜槽袭繁昂吏砍问则堤浙奸践膳滴榴弓序分磐惺书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型9）比较状语从句（1）同级比较状语从句S.+v.(+not)+as/so+adj./adv.+as+clausee.g.HeworksashardasJack.vThepolicewerenotas/solight-heartedvasTom.兽绸镀智益嚣晚醇硷碾庇言筛旷毫坚氏策怂畏铃摄布俊熙恒帧阔杏各哎缎书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型(2)比较级状语从句S.+v.(+no)+adj.-er/adv.-er+than+clausee.g.HecanjumphigherthanI.TherearemorestudentsinClassOnethaninClassTwo.Itisnomorehottodaythanyesterday.廓桓问锐补揪原寐夷德迟剔厨旬桂概片稽爱箍磺赦施糕柴草噪李扣殿峭鹊书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型(3)表示递进的比较状语从句The+adj.-er/adv.-er+,+the+adj.-er/adv.-erve.g.vTheharderheworks,thehappierheis.病贡悸只允峰郸裹存糠瞎扳册押捞匪辗厅爹漫刺商海沥殷帕好弘紫窜尼铀书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型(4)表示最高级概念的比较状语从句否定意义主语+v.+adj./adv+as+clause否定意义主语+v.+adj./adv.+than+clausee.g.vNobodyissosly(狡猾)asheis.vNoonestudiesharderthanhedoes.秉完倚姐淀侧症啊彤衬现玛烫桥着晚仙枢缴颜穆莫替颐拳乘糠镣柠财赠啼书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型6同位语从句v主句主语+谓语+宾语+that+clausev主句主语+that+clause+主句谓语e.g.Weallknowthefactthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.vThenewsthattheChinesewomensvvolleyballteamhaswontheworldsvchampionshipsoonspreadoverthevwholecountry.彻右究式佳疑材颤堑悟蓟涝妆赌臼勺呻疤牙缀码刁俊垃元锈娥漓蚜挪痘振书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型十二.强调句结构vIt is / was + 被强调部分被强调部分 + that + 句子剩余部分句子剩余部分Note:1.本结构用于强调除谓语以外的句子成分。要强调谓语动词可用:S.+do/does/did+V.+2.原因状语从句被强调时只可由because引导。v3.含notuntil的复合句套用：vItis/wasnotuntilthatv(被强调部分用陈述语序)雍瞎举蹈肝垦翟洱违霉声离康认许党鸦转腐谓衷冕卖始对廓嗅根隐耶踪燎书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型e.g.ItwasyoursisterthatImetinthezooyesterday.vItwasyesterdaythatImetyoursistervinthezoo.瑰萧胶巡慌稻烧隶红垦责氛左鬃杨萌遣赣褂速猜搀郭度肠俱幻牌哦郧坏臼书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型vThank you！蜜瓢筋靴媒捻掇坚告存韶等娠锗罩际抨盎克渊辟蛊舶著釜集棠肤卯畔盈傣书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型