Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstorm came?第四课时Section B (1a1d)浙江地区by的用法介词，意为“在旁边”。介词，意为“到时(为止)；不迟于”，其后常接表示时间的名词或短语。eg：I must get home by ten oclock at night.晚上10点之前我必须回家。介词，与表示交通工具的名词连用，意为“乘；骑”。介词，意为“沿；位于；从旁边经过”，表示移动方向。eg：He passed by me without noticing me.他从我旁边经过，没有注意到我。介词，意为“由；靠”，表示方法、手段。eg：I learn English by listening to the radio.我通过听收音机学习英语。leave的用法动词，意为“离开；留下”。常用短语：leave for.动身去某地；leave sb.by oneself把某人单独留下。eg：He is leaving for Tianjin tomorrow.他明天要动身去天津。动词，意为“忘记”。常用短语：leave sth.sw.把某物落在某地。get to意为“到达”，后常接表示地点的名词。当后接地点副词如home，here，there等时，to要省略。【拓展】英语中表示“到达”的还有：arrive at小地点arrive in大地点reach地点名词realize动词，意为“理解；领会；认识到”。eg：Tom realized his bag was at home.汤姆意识到他的书包在家里。make ones way to.在去的路上have a look看一看 一、单项选择。( )1.You can improve your English _ practicing more.Aby Bwith Cof Din( )2.Her mother goes to work _ bus every morning.Aby Bat Con Din( )3.When will the plane _ Shanghai?Sorry，I dont know.Aget Barrive at Creach DarriveAAC( )4.Im sorry，Mr Li.I _ my English homework at home.Dont forget _ it to school tomorrow.Aleft；to bring Bforgot；to takeClost；to bring Dforgot；take( )5.Just before the Chinese class，I suddenly _ that I took the wrong book.Aallowed Breplied Cunderstood DrealizedAD二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6Mum _(wait) for me when I arrived there.7What _they _(talk) about when the teacher came in?8Tom and I _(play) basketball at that time yesterday afternoon.9Peter was reading a report when I _ (call) him.10_ they _(have ) a meeting at 4 pm.yesterday afternoon?11What are you doing?Im here waiting for my sister _(get) her bag.12What _(happen) to your brother?He fell off his bike and hurt his arms.13Julia _(do) her homework while her mother _ (cook)was waitingweretalkingwere playingcalledWerehavingto gethappenedwas doingwas cooking三、语法填空。Sam is a middle school student.I think he is a shy boy 14._ he hardly speaks.We became good friends last November.One day 15._ I went out of the classroom，I saw Sam 16._ (walk) home with his books in his hands.At that time，two little boys ran up and knocked 17._ down.Then they ran away as 18._ (quick) as possible.Sams glasses went flying.I ran to pick up the glasses and 19._ (give) them to him.He thanked me.And then I helped him pick up his books and asked him 20._ he lived.I found we lived near each other.We talked about our 21._ (hobby) on our way home.He liked reading and playing basketball.I also enjoyed 22._ (play) basketball.After that we often went to school and played basketball together.The more I get 23. _(know) him，the more I like him.becausewhenwalkinghimquicklygavewherehobbiesplayingto know