1.What do you usually eat for supper?2.What did you eat for supper yesterday?3.What will you eat for supper this afternoon?4.What are you eating now?一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时一般将来时一般将来时现在进行时现在进行时doeatdideatwilleatareeating1.Mary sometimes _to her office by car.A.go B. goes C. went D. will go一般现在时一般现在时表示表示经常发生经常发生或或习惯性习惯性动作，常动作，常与频度副词连用。与频度副词连用。常用的时间状语：常用的时间状语：sometimesevery day, sometimes, always, never, seldom(不常）不常）, usually, once a week on Sunday(s).2. The moon _round the earth.A. moved B. moves C. will move D. is moving表示表示客观事实客观事实和和普遍真理普遍真理等。等。如：如：Water freezes at 0 .The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.3.If it _tomorrow, we wont go to the park.A.will rain B. is raining C. rains D. rained在在时间、条件时间、条件等状语从句中，用现在时表示等状语从句中，用现在时表示将来。将来。如：如：Ifwhen, before, after, until, as soon as, if, unless4. All of us_to help the old do some cleaning last weekend.A.go B. is going C. went D.will go一般过去时一般过去时表示在表示在确定的过去时间确定的过去时间里所发生里所发生的动作或存在的状态。的动作或存在的状态。 常用的时间状语有常用的时间状语有:last weekend.yesterday, last week, an hour ago, in 1998 ，the other day(前几天）等。5. The famous writer, Luxun _smoking.A.likes B. liked描写描写已故的人的动作或状态已故的人的动作或状态需要用动词一般需要用动词一般过去时。过去时。 Luxun6.He _a three-day holiday next month. A.have B. has C. had D. will have一般将来时一般将来时表示表示将来要发生的将来要发生的动作或状态。动作或状态。常用表示将来的时间状语有：常用表示将来的时间状语有：next monthtomorrow, next week, the day after tomorrow, in the future, in a few days7.You looks so tired. _ I get you some water?A.Will B. Do C. Shall D. Did在在征求意见征求意见时，时，shall 常用于第一人称。常用于第一人称。I8.He _a holiday right now.A. enjoys B. is enjoying C. enjoyed D. will enjoy 现在进行时现在进行时表示表示说话人说话时正在发生说话人说话时正在发生的的事情。事情。常见到的关键词有：常见到的关键词有：now, right now, at the(this)moment, look ,listen等等9.John! Come and help me.I am in the kitchen.-OK! I _.A.am coming B. will come C. come D. am going to come go, come,leave, arrive, start 等动词用等动词用现在进行时表示将来现在进行时表示将来。10. Now I _to tell him what he should do.A.am wanting B. wanted C. will want D. want 有些动词表示有些动词表示感觉感觉、看法看法、愿望愿望、直觉直觉、感感情情等，一般等，一般不用进行不用进行时。如：时。如：think（认为）, like, love, hate, see, hear, smell, understand, seem, belong to 等1.Dont _too much TV. Its bad for you eyes.A.watch B. watched C. watching D. to watch2. Light _much faster than sound.A.ran B. is running C. will run D. runs3. Where is your mother, Helen?- She_the flowers in the garden.A.waters B. watered C. is watering D. will water4. Youve left the TV on. - Oh, sorry. I _and turn it off.A. have gone B. go C. went D. will go5. When_your brother_back? -About half an hour ago。A.did, come B. had,comeC. do, come D. will, come6. Its a secret between us. Dont tell anybody. -Dont worry. _.A. I do B. I dont C. I will D. I wont7.Lucy is always busy. She_only five hours every day.A.is sleep B. will sleep C. would sleep D. sleeps 8. There _a football game if it rains .A.will be B. wont be C. will have D. wont have9.She_ the guitar unless she finishes her homework.A.doesnt practice B. practicesC. will practice D. wont practice10. Excuse me. You shouldnt smoke here. Look at the sign “NO SMOKING HERE.” -Sorry, I _it.A.dont see B. havent seen C. didnt see D. hadnt seen11.He_his foot when he put the box onto the truck.A.hurt B. is hurtting C. hurts D. has hurt12. She _Hainan Island is a good place to relax.A.is thinking B. will think C. thinks D. thought13. We will have a party tomorrow night. _we decorate the room first ?A.Will B. Do C. Shall D. Are14.Maria _for Australia.Hurry up, or you cant see her at the airport.A. has left B. leaves C. left D. is leaving过去进行时过去进行时观察：观察：1.I was doing my homework at that time .2.He was cooking in the kitchen at 12 oclock yesterday .3. They were reading when she knocked at the door.时态：时态：_构成：构成：_标志：标志：_ _过去进行时过去进行时助动词助动词was/were +doing at that time/moment； (at) this time yesterday /; at+点钟点钟+yesterday/ ；when sb. did sth等时间状语从句。等时间状语从句。过去进行时主要表示：过去进行时主要表示：a) They were eating breakfast at 7:00 am yesterday.b) I was writing a letter at this time yesterday. 在过去某一时刻在过去某一时刻_的动作的动作a）From 1983 to 1998 , he was teaching at Yale.b）They were building a church last winter . 在过去某一阶段在过去某一阶段_的动作的动作正在进行正在进行一直在进行一直在进行用词的正确形式填空：用词的正确形式填空：1.David _(write) a letter to his friend just now.(信写完了信写完了)2.David _(write) a letter to his friend at eight last night.(那时正在写，没写完那时正在写，没写完)一般过去时一般过去时与与过去进行时过去进行时的比较：的比较：一般过去时表示在一般过去时表示在过去某个时间过去某个时间发生过发生过的动作或的动作或存在存在的状态的状态。过去进行时表示在过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一过去某一时刻或某一段时间段时间正在进行正在进行的动作的动作。wrotewas writing请选择正确的答案：请选择正确的答案：1 I phoned you at six last night. But nobody answered. -I _ a walk in the park at that time.A. am taking B. took C. was taking D. had taken2.Have you read a book called Jane Eyre? -Who _ it?A.writes B. was writing C. wrote D.has written3.His parents wanted to know what he _ at that time. A is doing B was doing C has done D will do4.When _ your brother _ back? -About half an hour ago. A did, come B had, come C do ,come D was, coming5. He _ his bike when it began to rain. A. rode B was riding C. rides D. has ridden6.What were you doing at this time yesterday? -I _ basketball with my friends. A. was playing B. had played C. have played D.played现在完成时现在完成时观察观察: 1. He has just had breakfast.2. I have already posted the letter. 3.They have lived there since 1996.4.He has taught math since she came here.时态时态：_ 现在完成时现在完成时 构成构成：_ 助动词助动词have(has)+过去分词过去分词 标志标志：_ _ _ so far, in the last/past few years, for , since, many times(次数次数)，just,never, ever, yet, already现在完成时用法口诀：现在完成时用法口诀：学习现在完成时，谓语结构要特记：学习现在完成时，谓语结构要特记：“have/has+过去分词过去分词”主要用法有两个：主要用法有两个：过去的动作，过去的动作， 对现在的影响和结果，对现在的影响和结果，just, already常用着；常用着；过去的动作或状态，一直持续到现在，过去的动作或状态，一直持续到现在，for, since把时间带。把时间带。现在完成时和一般过去时的区别现在完成时和一般过去时的区别用所给词的正确形式填空用所给词的正确形式填空1.He _(live) here since 1992.(现在还住这里现在还住这里)2.He _(live) here in 1992.(曾经住这里，不知道是否还住在这里曾经住这里，不知道是否还住在这里) 现在完成时表示过去发生的某一动作对现在完成时表示过去发生的某一动作对_造成的影响或结果，强调的是造成的影响或结果，强调的是_的情况。的情况。而一般过去时只能表示而一般过去时只能表示_的动作或状的动作或状态，和态，和_没有关系，常用的时间状语没有关系，常用的时间状语yesterday, last night, three weeks ago, in 1990等等。has livedlived现在现在现在现在过去过去现在现在请选择正确答案：请选择正确答案：1.-I _ the book twice.-Really? When _ you _ it last time?A have read; have readB read; did readC read, havereadD have read; didread2.Is Cindy at home? -No, she _ the library. She _ there a moment ago.A.has gone to; went B.has gone to; has beenC.has been to; went D.has been to; has gone在现在完成中在现在完成中, 时间状语如果表示一段时间时时间状语如果表示一段时间时，要将，要将_动词转换成动词转换成_动词：动词：如：如：I have bought this book for two weeks.（错误）（错误）I have had this book for two weeks. （正确）（正确）这类动词常见的有:borrow- buy-begin -open/ close-leave-join/ take part in die -瞬间瞬间持续性持续性keephavebe onbe open/closedbe deadbe inbe away from