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综合测试 ( 必修 4) ( 时间 :120 分钟满分 :150 分) 第一部分听力 ( 共两节 , 满分 30 分 ) 第一节 ( 共 5 小题 ; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text 1) W:My goodness! It s a quarter to seven now and I m sure to miss my seven oclock train. M:Take it easy. That clock is ten minutes fast. 1.What time is it now?( C ) A.7:00. B.6:45. C.6:35. (Text 2) M:How about going out for a picnic this weekend? W:Good idea.But I won t be back until next Tuesday. 2.What does the woman mean?( A ) A.She can t go for the picnic. B.She has no interest in the picnic. C.She will go for the picnic as soon as she comes back. (Text 3) W:Have you moved into your new house? M:Not yet.We are painting it at present.In another month or so,well move into the new house,though we still have a lot of work to do in and around it. 3.When will the man move into his new house?( C ) A.This month. B.In two months. C.Next month. (Text 4) M:Can I help you with your luggage,Susan? W:No thanks,Tom. My husband John will be here in five minutes. 4.Who will help the woman with the luggage?( B ) A.Susan. B.John. C.Tom. (Text 5) M:Oh,darling,I am so tired.Shall we go back? W:But well have to buy some cartoons for our boys. M:I would rather do it tomorrow. W:OK if you insist. 5.What will they probably do next?( B ) A.Go to the market. B.Go back home. C.Go to the bookstore. 第二节 ( 共 15 小题 ;每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5 秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后 , 每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第 6 段材料 , 回答第 6 至 7 题。(Text 6) M:Can I help you? W:Yes.Could I exchange 500 RMB and 500 USD? M:Certainly.What kind of currency would you like? W:Japanese yen. M:Please fill out this form first. W:In Japanese or English? M:Either will do. W:I see.Sorry I wrote the wrong amount. M:Never mind.You can fill out another form. 6.What currency would the woman like?( C ) A.RMB yuan. B.US dollars. C.Japanese yen. 7.Why did the woman have to fill out another form?( A ) A.Because she filled in the wrong number. B.Because she filled in the wrong language. C.Because she filled in the wrong currency. 听第 7 段材料 , 回答第 8 至 10 题。(Text 7) W:Professor Jones,you are well known in town as a professor of mathematics at the City College.We are writing about what professional people do in their spare time for our paper.May I ask you a few questions about your favorite hobby? M:Sure,I love discussing my hobby with people.Im a coin collector. W:Where do you find the coins for your collection? M:Sometimes in my pocket change,but usually I buy them from other collectors or trade for others. W:What does your collection consist of now? M:I have over 5,000 valuable coins which have doubled in value. W:You seem very businesslike in your hobby. M:Well,do you think so?But my hobby is mainly based on interest. 8.What does the man do?( C ) A.A businessman. B.A reporter. C.A college teacher. 9.Where do the mans coins come from?( A ) A.Some collectors. B.His friends. C.His colleagues. 10.What is the main purpose of the man collecting coins?( B ) A.For money. B.For interest. C.For fame. 听第 8 段材料 , 回答第 11 至 13 题。(Text 8) M:Lucy,welcome to our program.Could you please tell us your working experience? W:Well,I was a salesgirl in Ford for five years. M:Why did you decide to leave? W:It was too stressful and I couldnt bear the boss. M:I see.What else did you do before that? W:I once worked in a great cafe. M:Did you stay there long? W:Not very long,only a couple of months.You know,the company was not doing well,so I decided to quit. M:Thank you for sharing with us your experience. W:Thank you. 11.What is the probable relationship of the two people?( C ) A.Husband and wife. B.Employer and employee. C.Interviewer and interviewee. 12.How long had the woman worked in Ford company?( A ) A.Five years. B.Several months. C.A couple of weeks. 13.Why did the woman leave the great cafe?( C ) A.Because the job was stressful. B.Because she couldnt bear the boss. C.Because the company wasnt running well. 听第 9 段材料 , 回答第 14 至 16 题。(Text 9) M:Hi,Jane.Im surprised to see you here.I thought you were away on holiday. W:I was away on holiday till last Tuesday.Then my father had a serious accident,and my mother called me,asking me to come home at once. M:I m sorry to hear about your father.How is he now? W:He is still in hospital and the doctor says he wont be out of danger for another two or three days. M:What was the accident? W:My fathers car and a bus crashed on a corner. M:What happened?Was somebody going too fast?Or the road was slippery? W:No,it wasn t the fault of my father or the bus driver.Just as they were coming round the corner towards each other,a man on a motorcycle,going very fast,tried to pass between them. M:That was a silly thing to do.Some people are quite mad on the road,arent they? 14.How is the womans father now?( C ) A.He will be out of hospital soon. B.He has been out of hospital. C.He is still in danger. 15.What was the accident?( A ) A.The womans fathers car and a bus crashed. B.The womans father was knocked down by a bus. C.The bus that the womans father took overturned. 16.Who was to blame for the accident?( B ) A.The womans father. B.A man on a motorcycle. C.The bus driver. 听第 10 段材料 , 回答第 17 至 20 题。(Text 10) We have a little time before our next programme,so let me tell you about some of the programmes for the rest of the evening. Here on Radio Four,at 8:30,we go over to Helston in Cornwall for this weeks edition of our regular discussion programme It s My Opinion,where the team will answer questions from an audience in the town hall. Over on Radio Three,also at 8:30,we have a concert of eighteenth-century Italian songs given by Gwen Harding with the Helston Festival Orchestra conducted by Frederick Davis. If you re a sports enthusiast,there s a football commentary on Radio Two at 9 o clock.Theres a commentary on the whole of the second half of the Scotland against Brazil match from Rio de Janeiro. Moving on to later in the evening,after the 10 o clock news,at 10:30 here on Radio Four we have an investigation into credit card cheats called Would You Credit It?In this programme Jack Green asks what would or could happen if you lost your credit card. Just a word about Radio One,where this year s London Pop Spectacular is being broadcast all the evening until 11:30 live from the Royal Victoria Hall in London. Now it s 8:30,and we go over to Helston for this weeks edition of Its My Opinion. 17.When will It s My Opinion be broadcast?( A ) A.At 8:30. B.At 10:30. C.At 11:30. 18.What songs will be broadcast on Radio Three?( C ) A.American. B.Brazilian. C.Italian. 19.What part of the match will be commented on Radio Two?( B ) A.The first half. B.The second half. C.The whole match. 20.What programme will be broadcast at 10:00 on Radio Four?( A ) A.News. B.A discussion. C.An investigation. 第二部分阅读理解 ( 共两节 , 满分 40 分) 第一节 ( 共 15 小题 ;每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和 D四个选项中 , 选出最佳选项。A Lagoon Bar,Iceland Blue Lagoon in Iceland is truly the place where you can get rid of all troubles.Here the warmth of hot springs gets you close to nature.A wonderful bar is opened among the hot springs.While youre sitting in the hot water,waitresses bring you a range of cocktails. What to order: cocktail“Blue Lagoon ” and white wine. Baobab Tree Bar Wine Cellar,South Africa In the hollow (洞 ) of a huge 6,000-year-old baobab tree you can not only drink a cocktail,but also rest from the heat of Limpopo Province.Once this safe heaven was known only to the Bushmen,but now this ancient tree is the tourist destination for all kinds of tourists. What to order: anything in a glass. The Birdsville Hotel and Pub,Australia At the edge of the Simpson Desert,among the sand dunes (沙丘 ),which are the favorite spot for the mice,there is a hotel and a pub.The walls of this bar are decorated with old hats and posters of beer,the oldest of which dates from 1884.Most visitors of this building are the amateurs of racing.They come to this village for the September competition.However,the pub is not empty also on other months: the airstrip (飞机跑道 ) is located nearby,so those who get off the plane are going to have a glass or two of beer first. What to order: a pint of beer. Floyd s Pelican Bar,Jamaica It appears that these huge palm leaves and trunks fell into the ocean long time ago.They floated on the waves and then piled up year by year,sticking out of the ocean.Thats probably how the Pelican Bar,located about a mile from the southwest coast of Jamaica,is built on.Some of its visitors have no room to be fitted inside the bar,and they just drink standing in waist-deep water. What to order: cocktail “Pelican Perfection”. 21.What can a visitor order in Lagoon Bar? A.Red wine. B.Anything. C.Beer. D.White wine. 22.What can we infer about the Birdsville Hotel and Pub? A.It was opened in 1884. B.It is the favorite spot for the mice. C.It is busy in September every year. D.It is located in the center of the Simpson Desert. 23.What is Floyds Pelican Bar built on? A.Old hats. B.Sand dunes. C.An ancient baobab tree. D.Palm leaves and trunks. 语篇解读 : 这是一篇应用文, 文章主要向我们介绍了世界上不同寻常的4 家酒吧。答案及剖析 : 21.D 细节理解题。根据文章第一节中的What to order: cocktail “Blue Lagoon ” and white wine.可知游客在 Lagoon Bar 可点白酒 , 所以 D正确。22.C 推理判断题。根据文章第三节中的Most visitors of this building are the amateurs of racing.They come to this village for the September competition.可知每年九月份the Birdsville Hotel and Pub酒吧会很忙碌。23.D 推理判断题。根据第四节It appears that these huge palm leaves and trunks fell into the ocean long time ago.They floated on the waves and then piled up year by year,sticking out of the ocean.可知大量的树叶和树干落到海里, 多年累积后露出海面, 再根据第四节中 That s probably how the Pelican Bar,located about a mile from the southwest coast of Jamaica,is built on.可知 Floyd s Pelican Bar就建在堆积的树叶和树干上 , 所以 D正确。B As a Malaysian,I was lucky to get the chance to run Beijing Marathon this year,one of the top-class marathon races in China.I enjoyed it in my own way,but it may be a little different compared with my fellow Chinese runners. This race was my 87th marathon,if I take into account some ultramarathon events.I have been to a few places to experience other marathons besides my home country, Malaysia,like Chicago,Tokyo,Gold Coast,Bali,Hong Kong ,Singapore,Bangkok,Borneo, Kuching,Songkhla,Phuket,etc.So,I can compare Beijing marathon with my various experiences. Since this years Beijing Marathon was the starting station for China Major Marathon League and also Asia Major Marathon League,the organizer invested a lot of effort,which I recorded with my own eyes and my camera,so that I could share the nice experience with the runners in my home country and to show how maximum effort should be made to make the races successful. From my view,the wonderful experience starts from the marathon expo.The expo not only manages the crowd,but also limits the entry tickets to only runners with valid passes.Whats more,there are many services inside expo,like free photo taking and printing with make-up,and free race T-shirts printed with different motivational words.The organizer was so nice to put out all the previous Beijing marathon souvenirs and magazines on display so that we could read the history and background of Beijing Marathon. On the race day,though the event started at 7:30 a.m.,the chilly weather was still acceptable as I was wearing a long-sleeved T-shirt with the race T-shirt outside,which was good as it blocked the cold wind in the early morning and the sun in the afternoon. When I returned to Malaysia and shared about 1,200 of Beijing marathon pictures and the experience,many of Malaysian runners showed their interest,but I told them,they needed to pray for luck during ballot selection. Still,thanks to the organizer and all volunteers who made their effort for runners to enjoy the 42.195km marathon race,I would rate this year the best compared to previous Beijing Marathons. 24.From the passage,we know the author . A.has been to many foreign cities besides Beijing B.has little experience of running a marathon before C.has never come to China before this race in Beijing D.has the same opinion on this race with Chinese runners 25.The author would share the experience with the runners in his home country mainly because . A.the race was the starting station for major leagues B.he took lots of photos with his camera C.the organizer invested a lot of money D.he wanted to emphasize the efforts behind the race 26.The following were the wonderful aspects of the marathon expo EXCEPT . A.the entry tickets were only for runners with valid passes B.there were some services inside the marathon expo C.runners could get the souvenirs and magazines for free D.free race T-shirts printed with words were provided 27.What was the reaction of the Malaysian runners towards Beijing Marathon? A.They ignored it. B.They suspected it. C.They expected it. D.They assessed it. 语篇解读 : 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文, 讲述了作者作为一个马来西亚人参加北京马拉松比赛的见闻和感想。答案及剖析 : 24.A 细节理解题。从第二段第二句“I have been to a few places to experience other marathons besides my home country,Malaysia,like Chicago,Tokyo,Gold Coast,Bali,Hong Kong,Singapore,Bangkok,Borneo,Kuching,Songkhla,Phuket,etc.”可知作者去过很多外国城市, 所以 A项正确。25.D 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句中的“to show how maximum effort should be made to make the races successful”可知 D项正确。26.C 细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知,A、B、D三项均为该马拉松展览会吸引人的地方,而文章中并未明确说明纪念品是免费的。故选C。27.C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“many of Malaysian runners showed their interest”可知他们对于北京马拉松是很期待的。故选C。C LIANG TAO sold 80 pink Givenchy bags in 12 minutes.Becky Fang sold 100 Mini Cooper cars in just five.Both are wanghong,literally “red-hot on the web”.Every day millions of Chinese search social media for wanghong posts or tune in to live-streams for wanghongs opinions on everything.The fans are helping this new Chinese Internet star to make money out of their popularity and to shake up the countrys e-commerce industry in the process. A few of wanghong have been hired by luxury brands.Jaeger-LeCoultre,a Swiss watchmaker,hired Papi Jiang for a video ad targeting young urbanites (都市人 ), including her 27m fans on Sina Weibo,a Twitter-like microblog.Zhang Yi of iiMedia Research,a consulting firm,estimates that up to 15% of sales on shopping sites like Taobao or social-media apps such as WeChat are influenced by wanghongs public support.The length of a dress might be decided by a survey of a wanghong s fans; its launch date might be based on the number of hits,shares or comments it collects,some of which can cause last-minute design changes. This poses a new challenge for retailers(零售商 ),whose supply chains must respond even more quickly to wanghong s opinions.Whereas previously a company would look for a celebrity to match its image,wanghong and their admirers are shaping goods. Another challenge comes directly from wanghong themselves.They increasingly make money not merely from online support or advice but by launching their own e-commerce stores.Sales of goods accounted for just under half of wanghong earnings of 53bn yuan ($8bn) in 2016,estimates Analysis,a Chinese market-research firm (the rest came mostly from live-show tips and adverts). Some wanghong are going a step further.In November Becky Fang launched her own clothing line.Part of her motivation,she says,was that the brands she supported did not always match the trends she was sharing with her followers.By creating her own brand,Becky s Fantasy,she has full control of the quality.She also gains a new income.For the time being only 3-5% of wanghong follow Becky Fang s example,iiMedia Research estimates.But it expects the model to become an industry in its own right,including entertainment and e-commerce,and driven by online data. 28.Why can wanghong use their popularity to make money? A.Because they are Internet stars. B.Because they use social media. C.Because their opinions influence fans. D.Because they can shake the e-commerce industry. 29.What is the characteristic of the products supported by wanghong? A.It is fans-based. B.It is social-media-based. C.It is design-shared. D.It is youth-targeted. 30.What are the challenges for retailers? A.Online support and advice. B.Increasing sales of goods online. C.Quick responses to the market changes. D.Wanghong s opinions and e-commerce stores. 31.Why do some wanghong create their own brands? A.Because they want to attract more fans. B.Because they want to share with their followers. C.Because they want to set up a new industry model. D.Because the brands they speak for cant satisfy their fans. 语篇解读 : 这是一篇新闻报道。本文介绍了网红正在利用自身的人气帮助一些品牌销售, 网红的观点影响着粉丝, 并在这个过程中改变着中国的电子商务行业。答案及剖析 : 28.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中Every day millions of Chinese search social media for wanghong posts or tune in to live-streams for wanghongs opinions on everything.The fans are helping this new Chinese Internet star to make money out of their popularity可知 , 网红会利用自己的人气赚钱, 是因为他们的观点影响着粉丝。故C项正确。29.A 推理判断题。根据第二段中The length of a dress might be decided by a survey of a wanghongs fans; its launch date might be based on the number of hits,shares or comments it collects,some of which can cause last-minute design changes.可知 , 网红所支持的产品的特点是以粉丝为基础的。故A项正确。30.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中This poses a new challenge for retailers (零售商 ), whose supply chains must respond even more quickly to wanghongs opinions.和第四段中Another challenge comes directly from wanghong themselves.They increasingly make money not merely from online support or advice but by launching their own e-commerce stores.可知 , 网红的观点和他们开设的网上商店是对零售商的挑战。故D项正确。31.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中Part of her motivation,she says,was that the brands she supported did not always match the trends she was sharing with her followers.By creating her own brand,Becky s Fantasy,she has full control of the quality.可知 , 网红之所以创造他们自己的品牌是因为他们代言的品牌不能满足他们的粉丝。故D项正确。D Chinas future high-speed trains might be self-driving,with a top speed around 600 kilometers per hour and an adjustable interior (内部的 ) and entertainment system with high-speed Internet,a senior engineer said on Monday. Fuxing,which debuted first on the line connecting Beijing and Shanghai,has an operating speed of 350 km/h the worlds fastest.It now serves a dozen major cities,from Chengdu,Sichuan Province,to Shenzhen,Guangdong Province,according to the China Railway Corporation. Chinese scientists are developing a new model of Fuxing that can adapt to different track widths and still run consistently at 400 km/h,Ding said,an officer of the corporation. “These new trains can be used effectively in Russia or countries along the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议). ”The new model will enter service within five years,about the same period needed to create and launch the Fuxing.In the next 8 to 10 years,China will launch a high-speed bullet train that is suspended from a magnetic (磁力的 ) rail nearly twice the speed of the one currently operating in Shanghai,he said. Chinese engineers also are aiming to make future trains more comfortable, including adding more leg room in all carriages,stronger Internet signals and some high-class seats that might involve adjustable interior and entertainment systems, such as windows that can change color or serve as movie screens. Artificial intelligence will be included in future trains,using equipment such as scanners that automatically check and deduct ( 扣除 ) fees when passengers board and exit trains without having to deal with tickets. Trains also will have advanced self-driving systems that can predict abnormal conditions and automatically slow in case of emergencies.These systems will be finished within three years. Now,Chinas high-speed railway network has extended about 25,000 kilometers of track,which makes up about 60 percent of the worlds total,according to the corporation. 32.Which of the following statements about the future train is TRUE? A.Passengers can access high-speed Internet. B.It will run at a top speed of 600km/h. C.All of its systems will be adjustable. D.There will be no driver on it. 33.The underlined word “debuted ” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by “”. A.walked B.appeared C.relied D.jumped 34.We can learn from the passage that . A.the track width in Russia may be different B.the present Fuxing is a magnetically suspending train C.China has a total length of 25,000 kilometers of rail track D.the new train to be in service in 5 years has nothing to do with Fuxing 35.What is the main theme of the passage? A.The history of China s high-speed train. B.The future of Chinas train. C.China s train development. D.China s future high-speed train. 语篇解读 : 本文是一篇科普说明文。中国未来的高铁时速将达到600 千米 / 时左右 ; 连接北京和上海的“复兴号”高铁已经达到350 千米 / 时这一世界最高速度。在此基础上,科学家正在研制新的复兴号。答案及剖析 : 32.A 细节理解题。根据关键句China s future high-speed trains might be self-driving,with a top speed around 600 kilometers per hour and an adjustable interior (内部的 ) and entertainment system with high-speed Internet,a senior engineer said on Monday.( 第一段 ) 可知 , 乘客可以在车内高速上网。故A项正确。33.B 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“first”并结合本句内容可知, 画线词意为“首次亮相, 出现” 。故 B项正确。34.A 推理判断题。根据关键句Chinese scientists are developing a new model of Fuxing that can adapt to different track widths and still run consistently at 400 km/h.(第三段 ), 及 These new trains can be used effectively in Russia or countries along the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议).( 第四段 ) 可推断出, 俄罗斯的轨道宽度可能与我国的不同。故A项正确。35.D 主旨大意题。根据关键句China s future high-speed trains might be self-driving,with a top speed around 600 kilometers per hour and an adjustable interior (内部的 ) and entertainment system with high-speed Internet,a senior engineer said on Monday.(第一段 ) 结合全文内容可知, 本文主要介绍了中国未来的高速列车。故D项正确。第二节 ( 共 5 小题 ; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I have been living in Toulouse for over four months now and I can safely say that my ability to talk to French people has improved in an unbelievable way.I was told before I came out to France by a man I respected that living abroad would be the making of me.36. Here is my four-step guide to living in a foreign country. 1.Integrate ( 融合 ) with the culture and the people.It is very easy to go to work and just come straight home,but this will lead to periods of huge boredom and loneliness.37. Until recently,I did not believe that a friend made on a year abroad is a friend for life,but now I do. 2.38. I joined a church in Toulouse and as a result I now have a place to go to practice my faith.If you are a religious person this point could really help you.If you enjoy your exercise,joining a gym is also a good idea. 3.Speak the language.Even if you cant speak the local language well,at least make efforts to try and improve.39. 4.Travel.40. More importantly,it gives you memories that allow you to tell others of your experiences. These are four things that allowed me to safely integrate into a totally foreign culture.Trust me,you don t know how young and inexperienced you are until you live abroad for the first time. A.Travelling around the country passes the time. B.I can tell you that his words proved to be true. C.Share with others some of the things you have. D.Get into organizations that help you meet people. E.Good luck to anyone who reads this and goes abroad. F.The best thing to do is to go out and meet people everywhere. G.This helps you become a more fluent speaker and more people will talk to you. 答案 :36-40 BFDGA 第三部分语言知识运用( 共两节 , 满分 45 分) 第一节 ( 共 20 小题 ;每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和 D四个选项中 , 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I havent always wanted to be in education.It wasnt until I was in high school that I 41 that education was something I was interested in.It began when I really started falling in love with my 42 work at a camp that helps people with disabilities without pay.My 43 at that camp encouraged me to 44 special education,and being 45 to Boston University has made me more 46 about it. 47 my path towards education started early,my first 48 teaching experience didnt begin until this past summer.I got to work as a kindergarten teacher at a summer school. 49 my love for children,especially those from kindergarten through second grade,I was very 50 with my position. Of course,I was 51 nervous on my first day of teaching. 52 ,my first day in the classroom went better than I 53 .My job was to teach them the alphabet,how to spell words,and simple math,like counting.While the learning 54 was not difficult,coming up with six weeks55 of lesson plans was something that I had never 56 before.At first,it was very difficult for me to 57 what I should do for every day,but with time going by,the 58 got a little bit easier,and I started getting more creative with the lessons. This teaching experience gave me a 59 of what it is that I could potentially be doing a few years from now,and I am very excited to 60 this amazing field that is education. 41.A.realized B.accepted C.remembered D.supposed 42.A.promising B.ambitious C.voluntary D.typical 43.A.experiments B.experiences C.entertainments D.ambitions 44.A.set up B.take over C.get through D.major in 45.A.admitted B.attached C.moved D.recommended 46.A.anxious B.enthusiastic C.particular D.curious 47.A.When B.Unless C.Though D.Because 48.A.distinctive B.formal C.normal D.independent 49.A.By means of B.In terms of C.Because of D.Regardless of 50.A.satisfied B.familiar C.patient D.strict 51.A.occasionally B.accidentally C.casually D.extremely 52.A.Besides B.Moreover C.However D.Otherwise 53.A.concluded B.predicted C.discovered D.expected 54.A.content B.environment C.equipment D.rule 55.A.notice B.worth C.account D.awareness 56.A.tried B.managed C.identified D.acknowledged 57.A.put out B.figure out C.come out D.carry out 58.A.process B.progress C.solution D.attempt 59.A.suggestion B.warning C.view D.comment 60.A.preserve B.evaluate C.appreciate D.explore 语篇解读 : 本文为记叙文。作者讲述了自己从事教育行业的经历。答案及剖析 : 41.A 根据上文中的“I haven t always wanted to be in education.It wasn t until I was in high school”和下文中的“ education was something I was interested in”可知 , 直到高中 , 作者才意识到(realized)自己对教育感兴趣。 accept “接受 , 相信” ;remember “记住” ;suppose “推断 , 料想” 。42.C 根据下文中的“helps people with disabilities without pay”可知 , 作者参加的是志愿者工作。voluntary“自愿性的 , 无偿的 ,义务性的” , 符合语境。 promising “有前途的”;ambitious“有野心的 , 有雄心的” ;typical“典型的 , 有代表性的” 。43.B 根据语境可知 , 作者在那个夏令营的工作经历(experiences)鼓励他主修特殊教育专业。下文中的 “teaching experience ”亦是提示。44.D 参见上题解析。major in“主修” , 符合语境。 set up “建立” ;take over“接管” ;get through“完成 ,通过” 。45.A 根据上下文语境可知, 被波士顿大学录取让作者对特殊教育这一专业更加热爱。admit “准许加入 , 接收 ( 入学) ” , 符合语境。 attach “参加 , 与有关联”;move“使变换 , 调动” ;recommend“推荐 , 介绍” 。46.B 参见上题解析。be enthusiastic about.表示“热衷于”, 符合语境。 anxious “焦虑的” ;particular“挑剔的” ;curious“好奇的”。47.C 根据下文中的“my path towards education started early.this past summer”可知 , 虽然作者的教育之路很早就开始了,但直到刚过去的这个夏天作者才有了第一次正式教学的经历。Though“虽然 , 尽管” 在句中引导让步状语从句。48.B 参见上题解析。formal “正式的” , 符合语境。 distinctive“有特色的” ;normal “正常的” ;independent“独立的”。49.C 根据下文中的“especially those from kindergarten through second grade,I was very.”可知 , 因为作者很喜欢孩子, 所以对担任幼儿教师这个职务, 他应是感到满意的。because of “因为” , 符合语境。 by means of“借助手段, 依靠方法”;in terms of“就而言 , 在方面”;regardless of “不管 , 不顾” 。50.A 参见上题解析。satisfied“满意的 , 满足的”。51.D 根据下文中的“nervous on my first day of teaching”可知 , 作者第一天授课时感到非常(extremely)紧张。 occasionally“偶尔” ;accidentally “意外地” ;casually “随意地”。52.C 根据上文中的“Of course,I was 51 nervous on my first day of teaching”和下文中的“my first day in the classroom went better than I 53 . ”可知 , 上下文之间存在转折意义, 故应用 However。53.D 然而 , 作者在教室的第一天的授课比他预料(expected)的要好。54.A 根据上文中的“My job was to teach them the alphabet,how to spell words,and simple math”可知 ,作者上课教授的内容(content)并不难。55.B 根据语境可知, 此处指但是提出可用六周的教学计划是作者从来没有尝试过的, 即对作者来说是有难度的。a weeks,month s,etc.worth of sth.是固定用法 , 表示“能用 ( 一个星期、一个月等) 的东西”。56.A 参见上题解析。try “尝试” , 符合语境。 manage “设法做成” ;identify“鉴别” ; acknowledge“承认”。57.B 起初 , 作者很难弄明白他每天应该做什么。figure out“弄清楚 , 弄明白”符合语境。 put out“熄灭 , 出版”;come out “开花” ;carry out“执行”。58.A 根据语境可知 , 但是随着时间的推移, 教学过程 (process)变得更简单了。59.C 这次教学经历让作者看到了几年后自己可能会做的事情。give sb.a view of.表示“使某人能够看到, 使某人能够观赏到” 。60.D 由上文可知, 作者喜欢从事老师这个职业, 故他很高兴在教学这个领域中探索(explore)。 preserve “保存” ;evaluate“评估” ;appreciate“赞赏”。第二节 ( 共 10 小题 ,每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A poor boy was in love with a rich mans daughter. One day,the boy proposed to her,and the girl said, “Your monthly salary is equal to my daily expenses. How can I be involved with you? So forget about me and get 61. (engage) to someone else of your level.” 62. for some reason,the boy could not forget her so easily. Roughly 10 years later,they came across in a shopping mall. She 63. (immediate)said,“Hey,you! How are you? Im 64. (marry),and my husbands salary is $15,700 per month! Can you beat that?”The mans eyes became wet with tears on 65. (hear) those words from the woman he used to care for. A few 66. (second) later,her husband came around.But 67. the lady could say a word,her husband 68. (see) the man and said,“Sir,youre here! And you ve met my wife!”Then he turned 69. his wife,“This is my boss who runs the $100 million project Ive been working on! He once loved a lady but he couldn t win her heart.That s why he 70. (remain) unmarried since. ”答案及剖析 : 61.engaged 考查固定搭配。get engaged to sb.意为“与某人订婚” 。62.But 考查连词。此处表示转折意义。63.immediately 考查副词。所填词修饰谓语动词said 。64.married 考查非谓语动词。此处表示结婚的状态, 故填过去分词married 。65.hearing 考查非谓语动词。所填词作介词on 的宾语 ,介词后面常用名词、代词、动名词。66.seconds 考查名词。 second 作名词时 , 是可数名词 , 又因 a few 后跟名词的复数形式, 故填 seconds 。67.before 考查状语从句的引导词。此处表示这位女士还没说话之前 ,before引导时间状语从句。68.saw 考查时态。所填词与said 并列。69.to 考查介词。 turn to意为“转向” , 是固定搭配。70.has remained 考查时态。由句意及句末的since 可知 , 此处应用现在完成时; 又因所填词所在从句的主语是he,故填 has remained 。第四部分写作 ( 共两节 , 满分 35 分 ) 第一节短文改错 (共 10 小题 ;每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误 , 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加 : 在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除 : 把多余的词用斜线() 划掉。修改 : 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意 :1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10 处 ,多者 ( 从第 11 处起 ) 不计分。Some days ago there was a theft in our house in that we lost some precious item.A few days later I speak to my neighbor,an elderly retired man,about the need for collective security in our community so as that such an incident wouldn t happen in other houses.To my surprise,her advice is “You protect your own house and let others defend for themselves.” I was terrible disappointed at his response.Until today,I am similarly frustrating to see many people feel that mind our own business is the top rule.But please remember we are living a shared society.“Unite we stand,divided we fall.”答案 :Some days ago there was a theft in our house in we lost some precious .A few days later I to my neighbor,an elderly retired man,about the need for collective security in our community so as that such an incident wouldnt happen in other houses.To my surprise, advice is “You protect your own house and let others defend for themselves. ” I was disappointed at his response.Until today,I am similarly to see many people feel that our own business is the top rule.But please remember we are living a shared society.“ we stand,divided we fall.”剖析 : 定语从句中在介词之后的关系代词只能是which( 指物时 ) 或 whom( 指人时 ), 根据先行词是our house,所以要改为which 。根据该词前面的some,可知要用复数形式。根据语境 , 上下文都是使用一般过去时, 所以谓语动词形式要改为过去式。so that是一个固定搭配, 不需要加as。根据前文提到的是一个退休的男士, 所以使用his 。修饰形容词要用副词形式。frustrated“沮丧的” ,修饰人 ;frustrating“令人沮丧的”, 修饰物。分析句子结构可知that 从句中缺少主语, 用动词 -ing形式作主语。由于 live在这里是不及物动词, 后接宾语时需与介词搭配。in a shared society在一个分享的社会。根据后面的divided以及一致性原则, 用动词 unite的过去分词形式。第二节书面表达 (满分 25 分) 假定你是李华,你的美国朋友 Paul 告诉你他对中国文化很感兴趣, 希望了解中国古典音乐。请你给他回复一封邮件 , 内容包括 : 1. 简单介绍中国古典音乐( 乐器、音乐风格、和西方音乐的不同等); 2. 你会送他一张二胡音乐的 CD。注意 :1. 词数 100 左右 ; 2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯 ; 参考词汇 : 古典音乐classical music,乐器 instrument,西方音乐western music 3. 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。Dear Paul, How is everything going? Yours, Li Hua One possible version: Dear Paul, How is everything going? Im so glad to know you adore Chinese culture. Without doubt, Chinese classical music is one of the typical symbols. Actually, in China, Chinese classical music is never out of date. It is often played by many gifted musicians who play traditional Chinese instruments like guzheng,pipa, xiao and so on. Different from western music, Chinese traditional melody is connected to Chinese poetry, which makes it more charming. When you listen to it, you must be personally on the scene, just like communicating with the composer. In order to let you know more about it, I will send you a CD of music played by erhu. After you experience elements from different cultures, you will know the power and the beauty of the music. Hopefully you will enjoy it! Yours, Li Hua
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