一. 对比观点题型（1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1.有一些人认为.2.另一些人认为.3.我的看法. The topic of -（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. Thereare two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of -（支持A的理由一）What is more,-理由二). Moreover, -(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),-（理由二）.Thirdly (finally),-(理由三). From my point of view, I think -（我的观点）. The reason is that -(原因). As amatter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .（2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点 Some people believe that -（观点一）. For example, they think-（举例说明）And it will bring them -(为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,-(我反对该看法的理由一). For another thing,-(反对的理由之二) Form all what I have said, I agree to thethought that -(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)二. 阐述主题题型 要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义 2. 分析并举例使其更充实 The good old proverb -（名言或谚语）reminds us that -(释义).Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,-(理由一). For example, -(举例说明). Secondly,-(理由二). Another case is that -(举例说明).Furthermore , -(理由三) In my opinion, -(我的观点).In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying-（引用谚语）. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, youll necessarily benefit a lot from it.三. 解决方法题型 要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1.问题现状2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days, we have to face the problem-（提出问题）, which is becoming more and more serious. First, -(说明问题的现状)Second, -(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with-（问题）, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, -(解决方法一). For another-(解决方法二). Finally, -(解决方法三). Personally, I believe that -(我的解决方法). Consequently, Im confident that a bright future isawaiting us because -(带来的好处).四. 说明利弊题型 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）1. 说明事物现状2. 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）3. 你对现状（或前景）的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First -(的优点之一). Besides -（的优点之二）. But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that -(的第一个缺点)To make mattersworse,-(的第二个缺点) Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to -(我的看法) (From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, -(对前景的预测)五. 议论文的框架（1）不同观点列举型（选择型） Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat_作文题目.Butitiswellknownthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat-观点一.Intheirviewsthereare2factorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows:inthefirstplace,-原因一. Furthermore,inthesecondplace,-原因二.Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat-观点一. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people holdtheideathat-观点二.Intheirpointofview,ontheonehand,-原因. Ontheotherhand,-原因二.Therefore,there isno doubt that-观点二. AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmly support the view that-观点一或二.It isnotonlybecause_,butalsobecause_.Themore_,themore_.（2）利弊型的议论文 Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)_作文题目_.Infact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin_题目议题_.Generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows.Firstly,_优点一.Andsecondly 优点二. JustAsapopularsayinggoes,everycoinhastwosides,_讨论议题_isnoexception,andinanotherword,itstillhasnegativeaspects.Tobeginwith,_缺点一.Inaddition,_缺点二. Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof_讨论议题_intofullplay,andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.Inthatcase,wewilldefinitelymakeabetteruseofthe_讨论议题_.(3)答题性议论文 Currently,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissu