必修必修2Unit 4Wildlife protection课前课前1010分钟分钟短文填空短文填空 Science has changed the way we live and the way we .New inventions and discoveries have made it for us to think about the world in new ways.The of transportationbikes，cars，airplaneswe use today are good examples.They are based on the idea transportation means moving something from one place to on a bike， .a car or by plane.This takes time，of course，and we can only .as fast as the laws of physics allow.It will be to travel much faster than todays and to travel very far，such as to the stars or to other .thinkpossiblethat anotherintraveldifficultairplanesplanetsmeans漫画欣赏漫画欣赏 画面描述画面描述 A pair of proud compasses and a hardworking pencil.The compasses are big，drawing a circle with ease，while the pencil is small，drawing a line with great effort. 寓意理解寓意理解 The compasses are proud because no one else can do the job better.However，the pencil has its own advantages.The pencil can do other shapes better than the compasses. While we are confident in ourselves，we should recognize strengths in others and show due respect for them. 你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？词左右的小短文？.词义辨析词义辨析 1.Laws have been made to prevent people from killing B animals and birds. A.distant B.wild C.secure D.fierce2.The farmers suffered a heavy C because of the terrible storm. A.zone B.harm C.loss D.insect3.The cruel king showed no D and killed all the prisoners. A.relief B.ending C.pain D.mercy4.I waved my hand to catch her A ，but she just ignored me. A.attention B.character C.carpet D.style课堂双基回归课堂双基回归5.According to a study，little children often feel B near their parents. A.magical B.secure C.faithful D.universal6.I just wonder how he can feed a family of eight on such a low C . A.basis B.stage C.income D.track7.To their D ，someone had found the keys and handed them in. A.mercy B.incident C.attention D.relief8.On the floor lay four or five boxes C toys and books. A.decreasing B.employing C.containing D.affecting9.I would A it if you would let me deal with this by myself. A.appreciate B.inspect C.protect D.replace10.The government insists that the dam will not do any D to the environment. A.reserve B.application C.bargain D.harm.短语填空短语填空die out；in peace；in danger of；in relief；burst into；pay attention to；come into being；according to；turn around；for sure1.I wish youd leave me in peace Ive got work to do.2.The teacher got angry with me when I didnt pay attention to his lectures.3.Are you in danger of losing your job in the present financial crisis?4.The scientist explained in his book how the universe came into being.5.I turned around and saw Jane was sitting directly behind me.6.No one knows for sure what happened to this kind of animal at that time.7. According to these figures，our company is doing well.8.No one has come up with a convincing explanation of why dinosaurs died out .9.I smiled in relief as the last of the children hurried out of the door.10.The plane crashed into the hillside and burst into flames.完成句子完成句子1.Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant (她正被一只大象注视着她正被一只大象注视着).(watch)2.Dinosaurs lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago，long before humans came into being (比人类的出现要早得多比人类的出现要早得多).(being)3.They learned this from the way the bones were joined together (骨骼的连接方式骨骼的连接方式).(join).模仿造句模仿造句1.We are being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. 翻译翻译正在粉刷那所房子以便举行婚礼。正在粉刷那所房子以便举行婚礼。 That house is being painted for a wedding.2.In relief Daisy burst into laughter. 翻译翻译没人知道那房子怎么突然着火了。没人知道那房子怎么突然着火了。 Nobody could tell how the house burst into flames.3.We used to be an endangered species. 翻译翻译伦敦过去是英国最大的港口城市。伦敦过去是英国最大的港口城市。 London used to be Britains largest port.4.But Id like to help as the WWF suggests. 翻译翻译我照你的建议买了这辆汽车。我照你的建议买了这辆汽车。 I bought the car as you suggested.5.These dinosaurs could not only run like the others but also climb trees. 翻译翻译他不仅是自编剧本，还饰演其中的角色。他不仅是自编剧本，还饰演其中的角色。 He not only writes his own plays，but also acts in them.核心词汇梳理核心词汇梳理1.respond v.回复；回应；应答回复；回应；应答 I invited her to dinner but she did not respond. 我请她吃晚饭，但她未作回答。我请她吃晚饭，但她未作回答。 The US responded by sending troops into Laos. 美国的反应是派遣军队进入了老挝。美国的反应是派遣军队进入了老挝。 搭配搭配 respond to对对作出回应或反应作出回应或反应 Clive responded to my suggestion with a laugh. 克利夫对我提的建议报以一笑。克利夫对我提的建议报以一笑。 He failed to respond to the medicine.他服了这药未见起色。他服了这药未见起色。知识要点整合知识要点整合 句型句型 respond that.答复答复 He responded that he would be pleased to attend. 他回答说，他很高兴出席。他回答说，他很高兴出席。2.appreciate vt. 赏识；鉴赏；感激赏识；鉴赏；感激 句型句型 appreciate (ones) doing sth.感激感激(某人某人)做某事做某事 appreciate it if.如果如果会非常感激会非常感激 I dont appreciate being treated like a secondclass citizen. 我不愿被人当作二等公民。我不愿被人当作二等公民。 We would appreciate you letting us know of any problems. 如有任何问题，请告诉我们。如有任何问题，请告诉我们。 I would appreciate it if you would turn the music down. 如果你把音乐关小一些，我将不胜感激。如果你把音乐关小一些，我将不胜感激。 I would appreciate it if you paid in cash. 假如你支付现金的话，我会不胜感激。假如你支付现金的话，我会不胜感激。 提示提示 appreciate后不可以后不可以“人人”作宾语。作宾语。 I appreciated his help when we moved. 我很感激他在我们搬家时给予的帮助。我很感激他在我们搬家时给予的帮助。3.succeed v. 成功；继承；继任成功；继承；继任 句型句型 succeed in (doing) sth.成功地做了某事成功地做了某事 only succeed in doing sth.取得相反的效果；弄巧成拙取得相反的效果；弄巧成拙 He succeeded in getting a place at art school.他被艺术学校录取了。他被艺术学校录取了。 I tried to discuss it with her but only succeeded in making her angry. 我本想跟她商量，结果却把她惹火了。我本想跟她商量，结果却把她惹火了。 搭配搭配 succeed to.继承继承(王位、财产王位、财产)；袭；袭(爵爵) succeed sb.as.接替某人当接替某人当；继任某人为；继任某人为 Gingrich will succeed Foley as speaker of the House. 金里奇将接替福利担任众议院议长。金里奇将接替福利担任众议院议长。 Formerly the eldest son succeeded to his fathers title in China. 从前在中国大儿子世袭爵位。从前在中国大儿子世袭爵位。重点短语例释重点短语例释1.as a result 结果；因此结果；因此 He made one big mistake，and，as a result，lost his job. 他犯了大错，结果丢了工作。他犯了大错，结果丢了工作。 It would stay hot for another three days；as a result，we had to put off the game. 炎热的天气还要持续三天，因此，我们只好推迟了比赛。炎热的天气还要持续三天，因此，我们只好推迟了比赛。2.die out 灭绝；逐渐消失；熄灭灭绝；逐渐消失；熄灭 These species have now almost died out because their habitat is being destroyed. 这些物种目前几乎已灭绝，因为它们的栖息地正遭到破坏。这些物种目前几乎已灭绝，因为它们的栖息地正遭到破坏。 That custom died out years ago.那种风俗许多年前就消失了。那种风俗许多年前就消失了。 The lights died out suddenly.灯突然熄灭了。灯突然熄灭了。 链接链接 die away(声音、光线、风等声音、光线、风等)渐弱，渐息渐弱，渐息 die down(火、兴奋、暴风雨、光线、声音等火、兴奋、暴风雨、光线、声音等)渐弱，渐息渐弱，渐息 die off(家族、种族等家族、种族等)相继死亡，相继死亡，(草木草木)先后枯死先后枯死3.come into being 出现；形成；产生出现；形成；产生 We dont know when the universe came into being. 我们不知道宇宙是何时开始存在。我们不知道宇宙是何时开始存在。 Such a custom came into being long ago. 这种风俗很久以前就有了。这种风俗很久以前就有了。 链接链接 come into effect开始生效，开始实行开始生效，开始实行 come into operation施行，生效，开始工作施行，生效，开始工作 come into power当权，上台当权，上台 come into use开始被使用开始被使用疑难语句细解疑难语句细解1.It shows the importance of wildlife protection，but Id like to help as the WWF suggests.这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性，这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性， 不过，我还想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。不过，我还想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。 【要点指南】【要点指南】 句中句中as the WWF suggests是方式状语从句。是方式状语从句。as引导引导 方式状语从句时，意为方式状语从句时，意为“按照按照；像；像那样那样”。 When in Rome，do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。入乡随俗。 They did as I had asked.他们是按照我的要求做的。他们是按照我的要求做的。 Leave the papers as they are.别去动那些文件。别去动那些文件。 She lost it，just as I said she would.我就说过吧，她把它弄丢了。我就说过吧，她把它弄丢了。2.The dodo is one of them.渡渡鸟就是其中的一种。渡渡鸟就是其中的一种。 【要点指南】【要点指南】 此句中的定冠词此句中的定冠词the并不是表示特指，而是表示类并不是表示特指，而是表示类 指或泛指。冠词指或泛指。冠词the用于单数可数名词前时，可表示类别、整个用于单数可数名词前时，可表示类别、整个 族类。族类。 The tiger is in danger of dying out.老虎有灭绝的危险。老虎有灭绝的危险。 The computer has revolutionized office work. 电脑使办公室工作发生了革命性变化。电脑使办公室工作发生了革命性变化。 For him the stage is just a means of making a living. 对他来说，戏剧表演只不过是一种谋生的手段。对他来说，戏剧表演只不过是一种谋生的手段。点击此处进入点击此处进入 课后能力训练课后能力训练点击此处进入点击此处进入 高考阅卷现场高考阅卷现场